无锡市锡山区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

本资料来自专辑：江苏各市2022-2023学年七年级上学期英语期末真题试卷汇总

无锡市锡山区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末

英语试题

一、单项选择

在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分，共15分）

1．The Shenzhou-14 crew gets home ________ the afternoon of December 4 safely.

A．at                                B．to                                C．in                                D．on

2．—What about ________ milk in your coffee?—Yes, please．White coffee is better.

A．any                              B．many                           C．some                            D．little

3．—As a top football player, what does Messi like doing in his free time?

—He is a good father．He ________ plays with his three sons happily.

A．just                              B．often                            C．seldom                         D．never

4．—Is there ________ open area like a playground for sports?

—Yes．There is ________ next to the classroom building.

A．a；one                         B．an；one                       C．an；it                          D．a；it

5．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the boots?

—Lucky girl! As the last pair, you can get a special, very cheap!

A．material                       B．price                            C．size                              D．style

6．—Let’s watch the match together this Friday evening, shall we?

—I am not sure．I don’t know ________ homework we have to finish.

A．how long                     B．how often                     C．how much                    D．how many

7．We will start our celebrations ________ you’re ready.

A．if                                B．but                               C．because                        D．so

8．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables (音节) as “clever”?

A．hamburger                   B．enjoy                           C．potato                          D．expensive

9．Four eyes see ________ two．Keep your ears to others’ ideas more.

A．more than                    B．less than                       C．too much                      D．much too

10．Kind words don’t ________ anything．But they are worth (值) a lot.

A．include                        B．spend                           C．take                             D．cost

11．—________ makes the Qatar World Cup special?

—It is the first time in history that the event is happening(举办) in winter.

A．Why                            B．What                            C．How                            D．Who

12．She has a healthy lifestyle and always ________ happy, full of life and energy.

A．seems                          B．sees                              C．gets                             D．hopes

13．—Let’s ________ a run this Saturday!—Why not? I’m a good runner.

A．look for                       B．wait for                        C．fit for                          D．go for

14．—Good morning．________—I would like a book about the history of England.

A．What’s your problem?B．What would you like to do?

C．What’s wrong?D．What can I do for you?

15．—Shall I order a taxi for you?—________．It’s always kind of you.

A．All right                                                               B．You’re welcome

C．All the best                                                          D．Just a minute

二、完形填空

Lily is a little girl at school．She is shy and she is unpopular．____16____ she enjoys playing soccer．Her friends and classmates always play tricks on Lily for her ____17____ in soccer．However, Lily just wants to play her ____18____ sport．She wants to become a great soccer player.

   Every day, after coming back from school, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to ____19____ soccer．Her mother knows Lily’s ____20____ for the sport and always encourages (鼓励) her to go play.

   One day, the school said there would ____21____ a soccer game．Lily wanted to give it a try．She took part in the game and her ____22____ made fun of her once again．Lily did not give up．She tried her best to score goals (进球), one after ____23____.

   The other students were surprised to see how ____24____ Lily played．Their team did best with her help．They even won the game in the end.

   With her hard work, Lily proved (证明) herself to others．If you’re strong and determined (坚定的) like her, you can make your _____25_____ come true one day.

16．A．And                      B．Then                            C．But                            D．So

17．A．wish                     B．treat                             C．fun                            D．interest

18．A．favourite             B．best                              C．different                  D．most

19．A．practise               B．start                             C．keep                          D．find

20．A．work                    B．love                             C．score                          D．feature

21．A．have                     B．play                             C．be                                D．get

22．A．teachers              B．parents                       C．classmates                 D．students

23．A．others                 B．another                       C．each                             D．other

24．A．fast                       B．happily                       C．badly                           D．well

25．A．story                     B．luck                             C．dream                          D．sport

三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共3小题, 每小题6分, 共20分)

A

26．When can the visitors buy the gifts?

A．At 9:30 a.m.                 B．At 11:00 a.m.                C．At 6:00 p.m.                 D．At 10:00 p.m.

27．How much is a ticket (票) for a 15-year-old boy?

A．$5.                              B．$7.                               C．$20.                             D．Free

28．What do we know about the museum?

A．Visitors can not park their cars for free.

B．The animals there can’t be adopted.

C．There are special areas for children.

D．Children under 3 are not welcome there.

B

One day, Mary visited an old castle (城堡), with Uncle Sam and her cousin Dick.

29．This material is part of _________.

A．a picture story              B．a diary                         C．a poster                        D．a piece of news

30．Which is the correct order (顺序) of the material?

① Oswald eats a boy’s ice cream.

② Oswald doesn’t get his ice cream because he hasn’t money.

③ Oswald keeps the guide (导游) in a room.

④ Oswald loves it and goes to town to buy an ice cream.

A．①②③④                     B．①④②③                     C．①②④③                     D．④①②③

31．What can we infer (推断) from the material？

A．Oswald finds nothing to wear.

B．Oswald hates the visitors to the castle.

C．Oswald likes being a guide very much.

D．Oswald works as the guide to make money.

C

One day, a fox invited (邀请) a stork (鹳) for dinner．The stork was very happy to go to the fox’s home, as she always thought that he didn’t like her．She got to the fox’s home on time and knocked on the door with her long beak (喙)．

  The fox took her to the dinner table and treated her some soup in shallow (浅的) bowls for both of them to eat．But because the bowl was too shallow for the stork, she couldn’t eat any of the soup．The fox, however, quickly ate up his soup and laughed at the stork.

The stork was very angry, but she didn’t show her anger．She thanked him for his invitation．To teach the fox a lesson, she invited him for dinner the next day．

She treated soup, too, but this time the soup was put in two tall, narrow (狭窄的) vases (花瓶)．The stork’s long beak made it easy for her to drink the soup from the vase．But the fox couldn’t get the soup because his neck (脖子) was too short．The fox got to know what the stork meant．Feeling ashamed, the fox left.

32．What was the dinner like in the fox’s home?

A．The fox showed his love for the stork.

B．The fox played tricks on the stork.

C．The stork enjoyed the soup very much.

D．The stork talked to the fox angrily.

33．Why couldn’t the fox eat any of the soup in the stork’s home?

A．Because the soup was in a shallow bowl.

B．Because the soup was in a tall, narrow vase.

C．Because the stork didn’t cook any soup for him.

D．Because the fox’s neck was not long enough to get to a bowl.

34．What does the underlined word ashamed mean in the last paragraph?

A．Happy.                         B．Angry.                         C．Sorry.                          D．Sad.

35．What does the story teach us?

A．Think about the needs of others.

B．Think about what a fox says.

C．Learn to use different tools.

D．Be thankful to kind people.

四、七选五阅读

Shopkeeper: Can I help you?

Mary: Yes, please．I need a sweater for school．

Shopkeeper: OK．____36____

Mary: Blue．

Shopkeeper: ____37____

Mary: It looks nice．____38____

Shopkeeper: Sure．What’s your size?

Mary: Size M．

Shopkeeper: ____39____

Mary: Hmm, it’s warm and comfortable．How much is it?

Shopkeeper: 120 yuan．

Mary: ____40____

Shopkeeper: Here you are．

Mary: Thank you．

Shopkeeper: You’re welcome.

A．Can I try it on?

B．Would you like a blue one?

C．How about this one?

D．It fits you well.

E．I’ll take it.

F．It’s a little expensive.

G．What color do you want?

五、词汇运用

根据句意和中文注释, 在答卷的相应的横线上, 写出所给单词的正确形式(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)

41．Welcome to our school．Let me show you ______．(到处)

42．Riding a bike is an ________ (重要的) way to keep fit.

43．Which is more important, ________ (健康) or wealth (财富)?

44．There is a wallet ________ (躺) on the ground．Is it yours, Andy?

45．Are you sure there are no ________ (生命) on the moon?

46．—Do you know these ________ (hero) names in the Battle of Lake Chang jin?

—Oh, I just know some of them.

47．My mother was also ________ (interest) in ghost stories when she was young.

48．Young man, you should eat ________ (little) and exercise more.

49．We have a class trip once or ________ (two) a year.

50．Children have fun ______ (let) off fireworks on New Year’s Eve.

六、动词填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)

51．Do you enjoy ________ (eat) hamburgers, Daniel?

52．The school bus ________ (carry) these kids to school and back home from Monday to Friday.

53．Listen! There ________ (seem) to be a ghost singing not far from the wall.

54．The shopping mall ________ (not open) before 9.00 a.m.

55．I am thinking about what _______ (design) for the fashion show.

56．—Dad, where are my trainers?

—________ (be) this pair of trainers behind the door yours?

57．— Where is Simon?

— He _________ (plan) a party for the coming holiday with his classmates.

58．It is time to spend some more time ________ (exercise) every day.

59．Millie, ________ white ________ (match) any other colour?

60．—May I ask you a question, Mr.Wu?  —Sure, I ________ (listen).

七、句型转换 (本大题共12空, 每空0.5分, 共6分)

61．The boy with glasses is my cousin． (对划线部分提问)

________________ is your cousin?

62．There are some apples and watermelons on the table.（改为否定句）

There aren’t ________ apples ________ watermelons on the table.

63．How much is the T-shirt? (改为同义句)

How much ________ the T-shirt ________?

64．Millie would like three kilos of meat．（对画线部分提问）

________ kilos of meat ________ Millie like?

65．The children are having a party in the park．(对划线部分提问)

 ________________ the children ________ in the park?

八、完成对话

根据对话内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使对话意思完整，每个空格只能填一个单词。

It’s a nice Sunday morning．Nancy and Linda are at Sunshine Shopping Mall.

Nancy: What do you think of this pink blouse?

Linda: It’s nice．But I think the purple one is really p___66___.

Nancy: Let me have a look．Yes, it is beautiful．It also feels soft and smooth．How much is it?

Linda: It’s 80 dollars.

Nancy: Oh, it’s not c___67___.

Linda: But it looks special and it g___68___ well with your white boots.

Nancy: Are they the same s___69___?

Linda: No．Look, the purple one is longer．I like it better.

Linda: But I’m afraid I don’t have e___70___ money.

九、完成句子(本大题共18空, 每空0.5分, 共9分)

71．读书帮助我们了解世界。

Reading helps us ________________ the world.

72．这个现代化的图书馆与我们学校的不一样。

This _______ _______ is _______ _______ that in our school.

73．我可以在图书馆多待30分钟吗？

Can I spend ________________ in the library?

74．巧克力在两餐之间给我足够能量。

Chocolate gives me ________  _________  _________ meals.

75．天宫课堂深受年轻人的喜爱。

Tiangong class ________________ young people.

76．这条牛仔裤是由棉花制成的，摸起来很舒服。

This pair of jeans ________________ because they ________________ cotton.

十、书面表达(10分)

77．假如你是阳光中学的学生Millie，在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中，你想把自己的生活介绍给你的英国笔友Sandy，请根据以下提示，写一封信。

注意事项：

内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；

词数70字左右，信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

…………

参考答案

一、单项选择

1．D

【解析】句意：神州14号机组人员于12月4日下午安全返回。

考查时间介词。at用于具体时刻；to到；in用于年、月、季节前或者不确定的上午、下午；on用于确定的某一天或某一天的的上午、下午。根据“the afternoon of December 4”可知，具体某一天下午之前要用时间介词on。故选D。

2．C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——咖啡里加点牛奶怎么样？——好的，请加点。白咖啡更好一点。

考查代词。any任何一个，用在否定句或疑问句；many许多，后跟可数名词复数形式；some一些，用于肯定句，或者在疑问句中表示想得到对方肯定回答；little一点儿，后面跟不可数名词。这里想得到对方肯定回答，因此用some。故选C。

…………