2023-2024学年译林版九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（含答案解析）

本资料来自专辑：2023-2024学年译林版九年级上册英语单元测试卷+期中卷+期末卷

2023-2024学年上学期九年级第一次月考

英语

姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________

注意事项：

1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第I卷（选择题  共60分）

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．How can ________ man like him be recommended as ________ head of our hospital?

A．the; /                 B．a; a                        C．the; the                   D．a; /

2．—I saw Ann ________ a green dress at the school meeting.

—I think she looks better ________ red.

A．dressed; in         B．put on; on              C．wearing; in             D．wear; on

3．Could you tell me ________ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?

A．if there was going to be

B．if there is going to be

C．whether is there going to be

D．whether there is going to have

4．Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ________ abroad twice.

A．have gone          B．have been               C．has gone                 D．has been

5．Traffic rules should be  traffic accidents.

A．paid attention to avoid

B．paid attention to to avoid

C．paid attention to avoiding

D．paid attention to to avoiding

6．Read this article, ________ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.

A．or                     B．and                        C．but                         D．so

7．He made up his mind to devote his life ________ pollution ________ happily.

A．to prevent; to live

B．to prevent; from living

C．to preventing; from living

D．to preventing; to live

8．Young people ________ city life to country life while old people ________ live in the country.

A．would rather prefer

B．prefer; would rather

C．would rather; would rather

D．prefer; prefer

9．In China, red ________ celebrations and people ________ this custom (习俗).

A．is used for; are used to

B．is used to; are used for

C．is used to; are used to

D．is used for; are used for

10．______ the famous teacher won from both her students and the students’ parents!

A．What high praise

B．What a high praise

C．How high praise

D．How a high praise

11．Friendship is _________ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be.

A．as soon as

B．as good as

C．as well as

D．as long as

12．I feel ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me.

A．it’s; important   B．that; importance      C．this; important        D．it; importance

13．The old radio requires ________, so you’d better ask someone ________ it soon.

A．to repair; required

B．repairing; repaired

C．to be repaired; to repair

D．to repairing; repair

14．— When is National Public Memorial Day（国家公祭日）?

— On December 13th. And the public can ________ the hard days in the past.

A．be reminded     B．remind of               C．be reminded of        D．remind

15．—I made a mistake in counting the numbers and this led to a different result.

—_____________. You should be more careful.

A．Every dog has its day

B．Like father, like son

C．A miss is as good as a mile

D．Many hands make light work

二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Like any of the other summer days, my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day was common, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down in our family history as a     16     we cherish(珍惜)and still talk about from time to time.

The sun was setting and the night began to fall. My daughter     17     it first—a spider was spinning her web in the tree that     18     by our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasn’t     19     of the spider.

Instead, she     20     watched as the spider kept herself busy in the cycle of life. As we both watched this wonder of nature, a very simple thought     21     me. I had forgotten what time it was. I honestly didn’t know     22     we had been just staying there and watching that spider making her web. And the truth was that we were     23     having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really     24     or special, I thought. We hadn’t saved the world or     25     the newest, most expensive toy. However, I believe that by     26     this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy.

What we had done was to spend time together and     27     the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the     28     of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how valuable our limited time is on this planet and how we should     29     to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the     30     things in life, even when they include spiders and webs.

16．A．weekend          B．method                  C．holiday                   D．memory

17．A．noticed            B．imagined                C．watched                  D．remembered

18．A．built               B．stood                     C．circled                    D．reached

19．A．tired               B．afraid                     C．sure                       D．fond

20．A．secretly           B．worriedly               C．nervously               D．happily

21．A．knocked          B．moved                   C．hit                         D．hurt

22．A．how long         B．how soon               C．how much              D．how often

23．A．mostly            B．simply                   C．sadly                      D．properly

24．A．new                B．hard                       C．big                         D．silly

25．A．made              B．found                     C．bought                   D．offered

26．A．telling             B．gaining                  C．sharing                   D．showing

27．A．make              B．enjoy                     C．solve                      D．follow

28．A．story               B．quality                   C．end                        D．cycle

29．A．forget             B．want                      C．stop                       D．choose

30．A．hardest            B．best                       C．easiest                    D．biggest

三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

31．How often are recyclables collected in the town?

A．Every day.

B．Every other day.

C．Every week.

D．Every other week.

32．According to the information, which of the following is TRUE?

A．People should cover their rubbish bins.

B．People can put the rubbish but after 7:00 a.m.

C．The medical glass can be collected if it’s brown.

D．They don’t collect the things made of metal or plastic.

33．Which information is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．The collection time

B．The collection payment

C．The collection items

D．The collection area

B

Christmas was coming. There was a man in rags (衣衫褴褛) walking in a hurry on the road. You might think he was a beggar (乞讨者), but actually he was an artist. His name was Vincent Willem Van Gogh. With a painting he had just finished, the poor Vincent entered a painting store.

“Can you buy this painting to help me pay the rent (房租)? ” Vincent asked in a low voice. “don’t really like your painting, but it is said that you are hard-working and I want to help you. Here is five francs (法郎).” the storekeeper answered.

Although it was only. five francs, Vincent was very happy. He took the money and said thanks, thinking that he could buy some food and pay the rent.

Near his home, Vincent saw a little girl in old clothes standing in the snow.

The girl smiled sadly at the artist asking for some help. Clearly, the girl was hungry and cold.

“Poor child! I should help her.” he thought.

Vincent put the five francs into the girl’s hands, completely forgetting that he still needed money to pay the rent. Before the girl said thanks to him, Vincent had hurried away with his empty stomach.

34．The story happened in ________.

A．spring              B．summer                  C．autumn                   D．winter

35．Vincent Willem. Van Gogh, was a(n)________.

A．beggar             B．artist                      C．farmer                    D．storekeeper

36．The storekeeper gave Vincent five francs because ________.

A．he thought Vincent was a beggar      B．he liked Vincent’s painting very much

C．he wanted to help the hardworking man D．he wanted to make friends with Vincent

37．What did Vincent do to help the poor girl?

A．He painted a picture for her.          B．He paid the rent for the girl.

C．He bought her some food and clothes.  D．He gave the girl five francs.

C

Four years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”.

Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the world’s most advanced shopping technology, so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout.

Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects(探测) when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart(购物车). When you’re done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, we’ll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.

We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our choice of foodstuff is from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. You’ll find well-known brands we love, plus special finds we’re excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.

Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact (紧凑的), so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account(账户), a supported smartphone, and the free Amazon Go app.

Amazon Go is now only open to Amazon workers in our testing program, and will be open to the public soon.

38．From the passage, we can learn that Amazon Go ___________.

A．sells all kinds of goods                         B．is open to the public

C．is a checkout-free store                         D．uses unknown technologies

39．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?

A．When Amazon Go charges.                   B．How Amazon Go works.

C．Where Amazon Go lies.                        D．What Amazon Go sells.

40．Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by ___________.

A．using their Amazon accounts                 B．walking out of the store

C．scanning smartphones when leaving       D．paying cash at the counter

41．The main purpose of the passage is to ___________.

A．tell people of the shopping experience   B．advise people to work for Amazon

C．inform people of a new concept store     D．encourage people to shop online

D

Everyone has traits (特性) that make us who we are. We have physical traits, like red hair, long legs and funny-looking toes. We also have character traits including humor, warmth, creativity and so on.

Certain physical traits are fully inherited (遗传), such as blue eyes and knobby knees. About 25,000 to 35,000 genes (基因) are in a single cell in the human body. These genes carry the traits that are passed down genetically from parents to their children.

Many traits exist between inheritance and development — the interaction with environment. One example is body shape. It tends to be passed down from parents. But once diet becomes a factor, environment begins to play an important role in how the body develops. Body shape is a trait that is a mixture of inheritance from parents and influence of environment.

So lots of our most important traits have been learned, rather than inherited. For example, if you’re really great at video games, it’s not because your parents passed down the skills in genes. It’s because you have practiced a lot of video games and developed those skills yourself. If you have kids who turn out to be great at video games, it is because they put in the hours, learned the skills, and memorized the moves that are necessary to play the video games well.

Of course, some of us have brains that are more advantageous to video game playing. Say you were born with a large and powerful part of the brain that controls your hand-eye coordination.  That is inherited. What you do with it, how you choose to develop that advantage, is up to you.

You can pierce your nose or get a tattoo (纹身) — it doesn’t matter how much you change your body during the lifetime. None of those things will turn into genetic material to be passed down to the next generation. However, if your children grow up in an environment with role models who are pierced and covered in tattoos, they are more likely to get piercings and tattoos!

42． is a physical trait that is fully inherited.

A．The eye color                                      B．The special diet

C．The body shape                                   D．The pierced nose

43．What does the underlined word “That” refer to ?

A．Video game playing.                            B．Advantageous brains.

C．The shape of your brain.                       D．Your hand-eye coordination.

44．According to the passage, the writer believes that .

A．character traits can hardly change during the lifetime

B．the skills of video game playing are passed down to kids

C．a kid’s hand-eye coordination isn’t related to inheritance

D．environment plays an important role in traits development

45．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．Why are Traits Important?                    B．How does Inheritance Influence Traits?

C．Where do Traits Come from?                D．What are Physical and Character Traits?

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)

四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)

A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。

46．Her grandpa is ill in hospital, but the  (总的) situation is not bad.

47．Whenever you make （决定）, you should think twice.

48．Beihai Park is famous for its lake, bridges and the （very old）buildings on the hill.

49．Can you  (form a picture in your mind of sb. or sth.) what life will be like in 50 years?

50．Daniel came third in the 800-metre  last week.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。

51．The young man is so  that he often plays football for hours.

52．This book offers  advice to people with health problems.

53．It’s his  that caused the accident.

54．Don’t be . Learning English takes some time.

55．The Great Wall is the symbol of the  of Chinese people.

C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

56．She  law for more than ten years. But now she works in a university.

57．The medicine . My mother feels even worse.

58．The picture on the wall often  me of the time in the countryside.

59．The heavy work  his health, so he looks older.

60．If I am chosen to be the monitor, I  myself to doing extra work for my class.

五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is helpful to d  61   a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are m  62   happier. And they can have more chances to be s  63    . Here are some suggestions to be more confident.

★Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well in w  64   you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you c  65    . The high voice can help you become more confident.

★Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be f  66   of confidence.

★Encourage yourself. W  67   down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself p  68   for the good things you have done.

★Pick up a hobby. I  69   you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a h  70   can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.

六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。

Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.They are tasked with the mission to spread knowledge ideas and truth. But there’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”.

He is Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi.This year marks the 130 anniversary of his birth.People in different parts of China commemorated（纪念）Tao by visiting his memorial halls or holding meetings to reflect on his thoughts on education.

Born in Anhui province, China, 1891, Tao studied at Columbia University, US, in 1914.

There he studied educational philosophy under the guidance of John Dewey, an American philosopher and educational reformer（改革家）.

But when Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly copy Dewey’s education method or theories.

For Tao, education is an active process in real—life experiences rather than one of telling and being told.He proposed “unity（融合） of teaching, learning, and reflective acting”.

Apart from reforming education methods, Tao also tried his best to promote mass education.（推进大众教育）

After conducting surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that the rate of urban illiteracy （文盲） in China went beyond 70 percent. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.To deal with the lack of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal college（晓庄师范学院） in the northern suburbs（郊 区） of Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at rural schools.

Even during the anti—Japanese war, Tao never forgot his ambition. He set up Yucai Middle School in the suburbs of Chongqing and offer free education to refuge children and children of the Communist Party of China members.

Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life, “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.”

71．What is teachers’ mission according to the passage?

72．Who is Tao Xingzhi?

73．Why did Tao Xingzhi try his best to promote mass education?

74．How did Tao train teachers and educators?

75．What do you think is the most probable reason that Tao Xingzhi put all his efforts into education?（自拟一点回答）

七、书面表达(本题满分25分)

76．你的好朋友约翰是一名九年级的学生，目前他遇到了不少麻烦。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇介绍好朋友约翰的短文。

注意：1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2.要点须用展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3.词数在100个左右，短文首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；

John, a Grade 9 student, is my best friend. He is

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I really hope my advice can be valuable to him.

…………

参考答案

1．D

【详解】句意：像他这样的人怎么能被推荐为我们医院的负责人呢？

考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the这个，定冠词，表特指。第一空，根据“man like him”可知，是像他这样的一个人，表泛指，故应用不定冠词a；第二空，根据“head of our hospital”可知，是我们医院的负责人，表示独一无二的头衔、职位的名词，其前不加冠词。故选D。

…………