2023年秋季新九年级开学摸底考试英语模拟试卷03（全国通用）

2023年秋季九年级开学摸底考试模拟试卷03

英语

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题  共50分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Proper pressure can make us grow up and we should take _______ in a right way.

A．one                   B．its                          C．it                           D．them

2．_________ money for people who were in need, he sold his new car.

A．To raise             B．Raise                     C．Raising                   D．Raised

3．A baby horse is usually _________ than an adult one.

A．bigger               B．smaller                   C．heavier                   D．taller

4．—Why did the boys jump and shout with _________?

—Because they won the basketball game.

A．silence              B．hope                      C．pressure                  D．excitement

5．_________ eating healthily is not enough to keep healthy, and you also need to exercise.

A．Mostly              B．Quickly                  C．Simply                   D．Suddenly

6．I hope you can _________ me when I forget something important.

A．remember          B．hide                       C．remind                   D．lead

7．_________ I saw that movie about London, I have dreamed to travel there.

A．Ever since         B．Even though           C．As soon as              D．As long as

8．Whales _________ air through holes near the top of their heads.

A．get into             B．take in                   C．look for                  D．clean up

9．—I _________ this article three times, but I haven’t found mistakes.

—Let me see.

A．check                B．have checked          C．will check               D．am checking

10．—I missed our school concert because of illness.

—_________. The concert was really fantastic.

A．That’s all          B．It’s a shame            C．It’s not a big deal    D．It’s impossible

第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness. As more children have got     11     trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease by some different ways, such as by correcting the way children     12     and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise with one’s feet. Here are three     13     to save eyes.

First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and     14     or walking without shoes and socks at home. While you are travelling, try to     15     cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation.（循环）

Second, walking on tiptoes（脚尖）is good     16     one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that     17     of ballet（芭蕾）performers’ eyesight is better.

Third, rope skipping     18     good to one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help     19     one grow taller.

Besides foot exercises, it is good to     20     one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.

11．A．eyesight           B．head                      C．school                    D．life

12．A．play                B．move                     C．speak                     D．read

13．A．message          B．roads                     C．ways                      D．ideas

14．A．clothes            B．socks                     C．shirts                      D．trousers

15．A．put                 B．in                          C．dress                      D．wear

16．A．in                   B．to                          C．for                         D．at

17．A．all                  B．most                      C．none                      D．few

18．A．are                  B．is                           C．does                       D．do

19．A．making           B．make                     C．like                        D．find

20．A．take                B．pull                       C．push                       D．have

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Which is the best city in Europe? Each city has something special. Now let’s see four popular cities.

London, England

If you like theatres, or you are interested in history, you will like this city. There are a lot of old buildings. The best time to visit London is from May to October. You can visit the British Museum, Tate Britain, and die Palace of Westminster

Amsterdam, Holland

People who love art will like this city. And it’s a great place to ride bikes. You can ride a bike and go wherever you want to go. Or you can get around the city by bus. In April or May you can see many beautiful tulips (郁金香). July and August are the best months. The Royal Palace and the Van Gogh Museum are great places.

Parts, France

People who love art or traditional food will like this city. Spring is the best time to visit it Summer is also a good time. The Louvre, the Eiffel Tower and the Montparnasse Tower are the great places you should visit.

Copenhagen, Denmark

People who love listening to fairy tales (童话故事) will like this city. If you come to visit Copenhagen, you will know more about Andersen’s fairy tales. Summer is the because the weather is sunny but never too hot.

21．If you want to visit London, the best time is _________ .

A．January.           B．November              C．August                   D．February.

22．From the third paragraph we can guess that ________.

A．people in Amsterdam have tulips the whole year

B．people in Amsterdam like riding bikes

C．It’s not easy to travel around Amsterdam by bus

D．tourists would like to visit Amsterdam in January

23．________ places in Paris art talked about in the passage.

A．Five                B．Four                      C．Three                     D．Two

24．Copenhagen is famous for _________.

A．arts                  B．traditional food       C．tulips                     D．fairy tales

25．The passage is mainly about ________.

A．London, a city with a long history         B．the differences among four cities

C．four different cities in Europe               D．the cities that people like

B

Thousands of new words are invented each year. Most of these come from science. When scientists discover something new, if they do not have a word for their discovery, they make one up. Words are often made up by big companies for their new products. If a product becomes popular, then everyone will know both the product and the new word. Other companies quickly make similar products. Other companies, however, still cannot print the new word on their products. It is against the law to copy other people’s ideas or inventions. We have all listened to a Walkman, haven’t we? Maybe not! The company which developed this product, Sony, owns the word “Walkman”. And no other company can print it on the tape machines.

The word “Coke” is also owned by a company. It is the name of a soft drink made by the Coca Cola company. But most people use the word generally for any soft drink. The word “Frisbee” is owned by a company, too. However, it has become a general word for all similar products. but only one company makes Frisbees.

It may be hard for a new word to become popular, but it is easy to make up one. You can try yourself!

26．What do most of the new words come from?

A．They come from new companies.          B．They come from science.

C．They come from new products.             D．They come from new inventions.

27．What does the underlined word “discover” in the first paragraph mean in English?

A．Invent something.                                B．Make something up.

C．Find something new out.                      D．Make something similar.

28．How many new words are mentioned in the passage?

A．2                     B．3                           C．4                           D．5

29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．It may be easy to make a new word up and make it become popular.

B．It is against the law to copy other people’s ideas or inventions.

C．Some words are made up by big companies for their new products.

D．If scientists discover something new, they will make a new word for their discovery.

30．What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．How to make similar products.             B．How to make up a new word.

C．Where we can find new products.          D．Where new words come from.

C

Artist and cyclist explorer(骑自行车探险家) Simn Gansai has just returned home in Birmingham after a 900-mile trip along the coast of Ireland on her bike. Sima Gansai learned more about Ireland from stories and recommendations(建议) from Irish friends in Birmingham and those she met on the way.

The idea of having the trip was started by her Irish friends who always share their memories and stories about living in Ireland. She loved storytelling and decided to look for more and speak to members of the Irish Welfare Club. They marked all the places they came from on a map, which gave her the idea of cycling coast-to-coast in Ireland and see by herself where their stories came from.

Staring from Dublin and finishing in Belfast during six weeks, she cycled 40 miles a day passing through many cities, towns and villages, asking local people where to travel next. Sima Gansai met many kind-hearted strangers. Her daily plan was to cycle 4 hours a day, find a place to stay, go out for some food and then visit the pubs to find stories. Pubs were like community centers and she found after a few hours people would be lining up to tell her their recommendations and stories.

Sima Gansai said, “I filmed as much of the journey as I could.” Sima Gansai’s exploration will now be written into a book and made into a film about the special side of Ireland, You can see more of her journey on her Myspace page.

31．We can learn the following from the first paragraph EXCEPT .

A．where Sima Gansai lived

B．how Sima Gansai traveled in Ireland

C．how long Sima Gansai’s journey was

D．when Sima Gansai finished her travel

32．Why did Sima Gansai start her coast-to-coast trip in Ireland?

A．To make much of her journey into film.

B．To meet more kind-hearted Trish people.

C．To collect more stories about Ireland.

D．To share her exploration with readers.

33．Whom does the underlined word “they” refer to in the second paragraph?

A．Kind-hearted strangers.                        B．Sima Gansai’s family members.

C．Sima Gansai’s Irish friends.                  D．Irish strangers.

34．We are told in the passage that________ .

A．it was the first time that Sima Gansai cycled to travel

B．Sima Gansai started her journey in Belfast, Ireland

C．Sima Gansai’s friends visited Ireland with her together

D．many Irish people waited to tell Sima Gansai stories

35．What did Sima Gansai do during her journey?

A．She lined up to listen to stories.            B．She mad ca map of Ireland.

C．She cycled 40 miles a day.                    D．She wrote a book about her exploration.

D

Music is an International language. There are many kinds of music in America. Today, almost every student likes popular music in America. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers(喇叭) and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult(成人) drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. Most of the radio stations are playing music for everyone all the time.

Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes, and the radio stations use these CDs or tapes in every state(州). If young people all over the country hear the popular singers’ music, they will buy those CDs or tapes. Some of the money from these CDs or tapes comes to the singers. When the singers go outside, all the young people always want to meet them at any place. In this way, the singers become famous stars all over the country.

There are also other kinds of music, and they are important to Americans. The first one is folk(民谣) music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. The second one is western or country(乡村) music. Western cowboys started this kind of music, and they would sing at night to the cows when they were watching the cows. Today, when Americans talk about western or country music, they mean any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl. The third one is classical music. People enjoy this kind of music in the concert halls, such as The Blue Danube and The Symphonies(交响乐) of Beethoven.

36．Almost every American student likes ________.

A．popular music   B．American songs      C．folk music              D．country music

37．What do adult drivers do when they are driving?

A．Listen to pop songs.                             B．Listen to news and make a CD．

C．Listen to music and news.                    D．Listen to some stories.

38．Why do the singers become famous stars all over the country?

A．The radio stations use their CDs or tapes in every state.

B．Several young people buy their CDs or tapes.

C．Young people sometimes follow them.

D．They learn to sing a lot of beautiful songs.

39．Cowboys started ________ and sing at night to the cows.

A．popular music   B．western music         C．classical music        D．folk music

40．What may be the best title for this passage?

A．Popular Music in America                    B．Kinds of Music in America

C．How to Be Famous Singers.                  D．Radio and music in America.

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)

第四部分 词汇检测（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

根据下列句子所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

41．Don’t worry. The plane _______ (降落) safely five minutes ago.

42．The streets in Beijing are _______ (宽的) than those in Xinhui.

43．In the final match, our team _______ (打败) the other teams.

44．The boy’s parents _______（允许）him to play computer games for an hour every weekend.

45．Lily was a _______（志愿者）in the Olympic Games.

用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。

46．She tried her best to raise money for the homeless people because of her _______ (kind).

47．While the classmates _______ (listen) to the teacher, Tom was reading a novel.

48．As I was trying to find my way out, I _______ (sudden) heard some noise.

49．You can find better learning methods by_______ ( communicate) with your classmates.

50．We cannot laugh at those _______ (able) people. It’s unfriendly.

51．Verma is interested in the _______ (India) history.

52．Could you tell me the _______ (locate) of the museum?

53．I don’t want _______ (have) lunch because I’m not hungry at all.

54．Follow these _______ (mark) and you will find the right place.

55．He needs _______ (write) down the important words.

第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

56．经常运动可以帮助我们保持健康。

Playing sports often can help us _______ _______.

57．露西和莉莉还没有找到她们的钥匙。

Lucy and Lily _______ _______their keys _______.

58．我们不能总是依靠父母。

We can’t always _______ _______ our parents.

59．他去过广州很多次。

He _______ _______ to Guangzhou many times.

60．你不能一直看电视。

You can’t watch TV _______ _______ _______.

第六部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。

As a child, Lei Lingli loved to go to weddings(婚礼) because she enjoyed the delicious food, music and dance. What interested her the    61    (many) was a tradition of the She ethnic group(畲族) that Lei belongs to.    62    (bear) in a small village of Xiabaishi Town in Ningde, Fujian Province, Lei grew up    63    (practice). She songs and dances. Lei also learned    64    (speak) the ethnic language from her mother and grandmother before. she was taught to speak Mandarin(普通话) in school.

“Both my mother and grandmother are great singers and dancers. They sing at home anytime they feel like    65    (sing), such as when they cook or wash clothes,” says Lei. “Singing and dancing are part of    66    (they) lives .”

Now, Lei is trying to keep and develop the culture and tradition of her ethnic group by running her own dance studio(工作室). It    67    (teach) children, from 6 to 16 years old, songs, dances and language.

“To    68    (I) surprise, many children joined my dance studio. Over half of    69    (they) are not from the She ethnic group,” says Lei, who now works with five teachers and     70     (teacher) over 100 children.

第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）

71．健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障。请根据下面的提示以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

写作要点：

1.坚持锻炼；

2.健康饮食；

3.合理上网，每天上网时间少于2小时；

4.充足的睡眠；

5.保持愉快的心情。

写作要求：

1.内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥。

2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。

3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名。

How to Keep Healthy

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

…………

参考答案

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1．C

【详解】句意：适当的压力可以让我们成长，我们应该以正确的方式对待它。

考查代词辨析。one一，指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一类物；its它的；it它，与前面已提到的事物为同一物；them它们，根据“Proper pressure can make us grow up”可知，此处指我们应该用正确的方式对待压力，用“it”指代“适当的压力”，故选C。

2．A

【详解】句意：为了给有需要的人筹款，他把新车卖了。

考查非谓语动词。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故选A。

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