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2023年新九年级英语暑假重难点精讲及专项训练
第19讲 咨询建议类作文写作辅导
第一部分 写作指导
四步法写建议类书面表达
1.首先要知道给出建议的格式:常用书信格式;
2. 然后写出提建议的原因;
3. 最后根据具体的情况给出明确的建议;
4. 写出希望。
常用表达
英语中咨询建议类作文通常以书信的形式呈现,英语书信类作文的常用表达:
开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world.
We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
Why not…/Why don’t you…
You can have a try…/Try to do…
Don’t be afraid of…
I believe you can do it. Good luck.
In one/a word/Generally speaking
写作模板
第二部分 咨询建议类作文专项训练(含范文解析)
(一)
假如你叫Ann,你的中国朋友小华发来email请教如何利用词典学习英语。请参考截图及注释,根据提示回一封email。要点如下:
1.根据示例,概括介绍词条构成;
2.如何用词典解决词汇学习中的问题(至少两点);
3.介绍词典对英语学习的好处(至少两点)。
(taken from an English- Chinese dictionary
注意:l. 截图内容仅供参考,可以引用,不能照抄;
2.文中不能出现真实学校和姓名;
3.词数:100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下:
1.经常做户外活动;
2.很少用电子产品;
3.坚持做眼保健操;
4.……
注意:1.词数80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. ____________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
(三)
湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设,我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动,从小事做起,让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生,请以“Start out small”为题,用英语写一篇倡议书。
要点提示:1. 多种植树木和花草,不乱砍伐树木。
2.购物时重复使用袋子。
3.不乱扔垃圾,保持河流等干净。
4.遵守公共秩序,做文明学生。
要求:1. 80词以上。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文章须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
参考词汇:protect the environment;reuse bags;plant;cut down;throw;wait in line;be wie;oboeysart outsnal
Start out small
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?
(四)
最近,你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼,他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件——提出你的一些建议。
建议内容包括:遇到问题多倾诉,多与他人分享情绪,尊重他人,与人为善,诚实守信……
要求:l.词数60-80,开头结尾己给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇:share solve respect friendly be honest to
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates: I’m glad to help you. ________________________
I hope everything will go well with you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
(五)
每年的6月6日是我国的”爱眼日”,可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要,为此,学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场”爱眼日”英语演讲比赛.请你写一篇英语演讲稿,谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议.
内容:1.保护视力的重要性(请写1点)
2.对保护视力的建议:
(1)阅读时注意用眼卫生;
(2)少用电子产品;
(3)常看绿色植物;
(4)做眼保健操;
(5)多做户外运动.
要求:1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名,学校名等信息;
3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:Sight Day “爱眼日”; electronic products 电子产品; eye-protecting exercises 眼保健操
Dear friends,
June 6 is our country’s Sight Day _____________________________________________________________
Thank you!
(六)
假如你是李华,想参加China Daily 举办的以”梦想职业体验”为主题的2019年夏令营活动。请给主办人Mr. Smith写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。
内容包括:1. 个人信息与兴趣爱好;
- 梦想职业与个人计划。
写作要求:1. 词数90词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
- 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dear Mr. Smith,
It’s my pleasure to introduce myself to you. _____________________________________________________
I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
…………
参考答案
(一)
【参考范文】
Dear Xiaohua,
Glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to use a dictionary to learn English. Here are some of my thoughts.
Words in a dictionary are called entries. Each entry has five sections, such as pronunciation, part of speech, definition, usage and word group. Of course, sometimes the same word has different parts of speech and definitions.
Using dictionaries can solve problems in vocabulary learning. When we meet a new word, with the help of a dictionary, we can not only find out its pronunciation, but also know its meaning. A dictionary is of great benefit to English learning. First of all, it can help us understand the meaning of words accurately. Secondly, it can enrich our knowledge and exercise our thinking. Finally, it can help us learn to express our ideas.
I hope it’s helpful to you.
…………
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