专题02 完形填空20篇-2022-2023学年译林版英语七年级下学期期末复习真题专项训练

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七年级下学期英语期末复习真题专项训练

专题02 完形填空20篇（10空题）

一、There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to ____1____ the sea water from running into the village.

But unluckily, once the village was in great ____2____.

That day, Peter was walking ____3____ the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he saw a hole in the wall. The sea water was ____4____ fast through it. He realized it was a serious (严重的) problem—it meant the village would be destroyed(毁灭) soon. He shouted loudly for help, but no answer ____5____. He thought he should do ____6____ else then. He started to run towards the village.

At that time, it was getting ____7____ and the rain became heavier and heavier. Although Peter was ____8____ all over and felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again. Many times, he thought about giving up, ____9____ he remembered his father’s words, “Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to keep the village safe. The sea wall is really important to all the villagers.”

Finally, when Peter ran into his village, he was so tired. He told the villagers what was happening Then the sea wall was repaired (修理) at once.

“He is a hero. He saved the village ____10____.” They praised (称赞) Peter. From then on, all the villagers would call the boy “Peter the Guard” when they met him. And Peter would laugh every time.

1．A．drive                B．move                     C．stop                       D．put

2．A．place               B．danger                   C．change                 D．need

3．A．on                    B．over                        C．across                  D．along

4．A．running          B．growing                 C．leaving                 D．crossing

5．A．heard               B．came                      C．went                     D．got

6．A．nothing           B．anything               C．something           D．everything

7．A．dark                 B．black                     C．light                       D．bright

8．A．ill                     B．wet                         C．cool                       D．hurt

9．A．and                  B．or                            C．so                          D．but

10．A．noisily            B．carelessly             C．bravely                   D．clearly

二、When a fire happens, what should you do? You may be ____11____, but you must keep calm (平静的).

Call 119 for help. Tell them ____12____ the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can ____13____ or use the fire alarm (报警器).

Next, you must get out ____14____. Don’t try to take away things. Go out ____15____ the window if you are on the ground floor.

____16____ you can’t get out of the burning (燃着的) building, just stay with others in one room. ____17____ the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for ____18____. Don’t use a lift (电梯). The lift may stop at any time. You have to run ____19____ the stairs (楼梯). You can take a piece of ____20____ cloth (布) with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire.

11．A．careless           B．happy                    C．sad                         D．afraid

12．A．what                B．where                    C．why                        D．how

13．A．dance              B．sing                       C．shout                      D．laugh

14．A．slowly             B．quickly                  C．beautifully            D．badly

15．A．over                B．past                       C．across                     D．through

16．A．If                     B．But                        C．Before                    D．Because

17．A．Carry              B．Ride                      C．Open                      D．Close

18．A．help                B．fun                        C．smoke                    D．fire

19．A．up                   B．along                     C．down                     D．around

20．A．wet                 B．dry                        C．cold                       D．warm

三、Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, ___21___ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough ___22___ to buy food.

The swan was ___23___ to see that. She said, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she ___24___ to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying ___25___. From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much ___26___ than before.

But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all ___27___ feathers when she comes next time.”

“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will ___28___ the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers ___29___ chicken feathers.

Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will ___30___ come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.

21．A．and                 B．but                        C．so                          D．or

22．A．money            B．time                     C．bags                      D．energy

23．A．glad                B．happy                   C．sad                        D．excited

24．A．flew                B．ran                        C．climbed                 D．walked

25．A．something      B．everything          C．nothing                 D．anything

26．A．worse              B．better                   C．busier                    D．harder

27．A．his                   B．her                        C．their                        D．our

28．A．hurt                B．save                       C．protect                   D．help

29．A．fell into           B．changed into      C．got into                  D．jumped into

30．A．sometimes      B．always                C．usually                   D．never

四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

There was a Wall of Fame (荣誉墙) board at the back of the classroom. Every year Mr. White posted (张贴) photos of his students there.

Lily made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo. She looked forward to seeing a ____31____ photo too much.

It was Tuesday. Mr. White came into the classroom with the students’ photos in his hand. All students ____32____ to see their own photos. Mr. White called Jack, Peter, Tom…to post ____33____ photos on the wall. Lily waited for Mr. White to call her name, ____34____ Mr. White gave her a paper bag and whispered, “Retakes (重拍) are on Thursday.”

Retakes? Mr. White’s words ____35____ Lily. How terrible (糟糕的) could it be? She opened the bag and her eyes were ____36____ in the photo. Then Lily ____37____ the classroom. A few others had their photos face-down on their desks. They needed to retake their photos too.

“Mr. White, may I ask the class a question?” Lily asked.

Mr. White nodded. Lily stood up and asked, “Does anybody ____38____ have a bad photo? My eyes are closed, and I look funny.”

“I am sleepy in my photo,” Jessie said. “How funny it is!”

“My hair is dancing in the air,” Melody laughed happily.

“I have a(n) ____39____. What about starting a new notice board for funny photos? We could call it Funny Faces,” she said. She walked to the ______40______ and posted her photo on the notice board.

“Great! Everything will be better if we treat it actively (积极地).” Mr. White said.

And then Jessie, Melody and some others posted their photos next to Lily’s. Everyone was smiling. The whole classroom was full of happiness.

31．A．beautiful          B．strange                   C．bad                        D．funny

32．A．disliked           B．failed                      C．hoped                    D．forgot

33．A．his                   B．our                          C．your                        D．their

34．A．and                 B．but                           C．so                            D．or

35．A．changed         B．stopped                  C．helped                    D．surprised

36．A．big                   B．small                       C．closed                    D．open

37．A．looked for      B．looked around       C．looked over           D．looked after

38．A．even               B．also                           C．always                    D．just

39．A．idea                B．present                    C．question                 D．trick

40．A．left                 B．right                          C．back                       D．middle

五、In summer, the sun is shining. It is very hot. The Grasshopper（蚱蜢） is having a rest under the tree. The ants are collecting food. All of them are very ____41____.

The Grasshopper doesn’t know why the ants are working so hard, so he asks the Queen Ant, “____42____ are you collecting food?”

“It will be ____43____ soon. We must be ready.” says the Queen Ant.

“It is July. Winter is far away.” The Grasshopper is very surprised, “There’s ____44____ food everywhere. Stop working. Come to sing and dance with me.”

“I have no time to sing and play. Winter will come soon. You should also collect some food. Or you will have ____45____ to eat in winter!” The Queen Ant told the Grasshopper seriously （严肃地）.

But the Grasshopper doesn’t ____46____ the Queen Ant. He just keeps singing in summer and autumn.

Then winter comes. The Grasshopper is very ____47____ because he doesn’t eat anything for a long time. So he looks here and there to ____48____ something to eat. Suddenly, he sees the Queen Ant’s house. He hears songs coming out of the house. He goes up to ask the Queen Ant, “Can you please give me a little ____49____? I’m so hungry.”

The Queen Ant smiles and says, “Why don’t you sing and dance now?” The Grasshopper is very sad and walks away.

Don’t be lazy. Always _____50_____ and be ready. Then you will always be happy.

41．A．busy                 B．easy                       C．lazy                       D．full

42．A．when               B．what                      C．why                       D．how

43．A．spring             B．summer                C．autumn                D．winter

44．A．no                    B．much                     C．small                    D．little

45．A．something      B．anything               C．everything           D．nothing

46．A．listen to           B．speak to                C．write to               D．play with

47．A．happy              B．different                C．hungry                D．cool

48．A．find                 B．borrow                   C．show                    D．take

49．A．time                B．food                        C．sand                     D．money

50．A．sing and dance B．work hard         C．goes up                D．collect things

六、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every student can learn rope (绳索) jumping. You can jump ___51___ or with your classmate. You can also help ___52___ a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. ___53___ you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高). Try ropes of ___54___ lengths (长度) until you find a ___55___ one for your height.

You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely ___56___ careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without ___57___ your feet.

You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) ___58___ and yours face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too___59___. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. When you ____60____, you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting.

51．A．together          B．alone                     C．quietly                   D．lonely

52．A．turn                 B．jump                     C．walk                       D．go

53．A．Because          B．So                          C．After                       D．If

54．A．same               B．different                C．difficult                 D．strong

55．A．short               B．long                        C．right                      D．wrong

56．A．stops              B．needs                     C．makes                     D．gives

57．A．hitting            B．watching               C．noticing                 D．cheaking

58．A．slower            B．sooner                   C．faster                     D．better

59．A．tired              B．hungry                   C．sleepy                     D．bored

60．A．run                B．pass                        C．dream                    D．practise

七、s teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be __61__. You may just want to become one of the top 10 __62__ in your class.

Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever ___63___ to make your dream real? 《Follow Your Heart》by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that realizing our ___64___ is life’s biggest challenge (挑战).

“You may think you’re not very ___65___ at some school subjects, or that it is impossible (不可能的) for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts ___66___ you from making your dream come true,” the book says.

__67__, everyone can make his or her dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your __68__. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself __69__ you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster, __70__ a big dream is made up of many small ones. Don’t give up too soon.

61．A．bad                    B．real                          C．small                        D．great

62．A．students           B．visitors                   C．teachers                  D．players

63．A．agreed               B．made                     C．allowed                   D．tried

64．A．mistakes          B．dreams                   C．gifts                        D．activities

65．A．interested        B．active                     C．happy                     D．good

66．A．save                  B．protect                   C．stop                        D．borrow

67．A．As a result       B．In fact                    C．To his surprise     D．All of a sudden

68．A．way                  B．class                        C．speech                   D．mind

69．A．what                B．how                         C．why                         D．where

70．A．once                B．because                   C．until                       D．but

八、

The Picture of Peace (和平)

When Mike was seven, he knew his dream was to be a photographer. He kept working on it for years. Recently, he was trying to ____71____ a picture of a sunset (日落) to take part in the school photo competition (竞赛).

“Mom, it has been cloudy these days. I don’t think I can get this picture!” Mike complained.

“Why not use one of your photos on the computer?” suggested Mom.

“I can’t—the rules say the photos have to be taken with a traditional (传统) ____72____. We hand in a roll of film (一卷胶卷), it gets developed (冲洗胶卷), and we ____73____ one photo for the competition.”

“Why is a sunset so important?” Mom asked.

“The topic (主题) of the competition is peace,” Mike explained, “and I feel ____74____ seeing a sunset.”

Zach, his six-year-old brother came out of the bedroom. “Hey, you want to take a picture of me? Look!” He put both arms over his head in the shape of a heart.

“Not right now,” said Mike, laughing, without noticing his little brother left with a (an) ____75____ look on his face.

That very afternoon, Mike felt excited when he saw clear skies. He carefully lined up his camera and waited ____76____ till the sun went down.

“That’s it! Perfect!” he shouted cheerfully.

The next morning, Mike noticed he could take one more picture to complete (使完整) the roll of film, ____77____ he walked into Zach’s room. Zach was sleeping quietly with a teddy bear under his arm. Mike didn’t ____78____ Zach up, and carefully took a picture of him.

A week later, Mike got the photos. The sunset picture was the one he was most eager (渴望) to see. There it was! It was as nearly perfect as Mike had expected.

Then, he looked through the other photos. Suddenly, he stopped. His eyebrows (眉毛) rose as he studied the photo of Zach. He looked ____79____ at the photo of the sunset, which seemed less perfect now. Finally, he _____80_____ his idea and decided to hand in the photo of Zach for the competition.

71．A．draw                 B．paint                      C．take                          D．brush

72．A．cellphone        B．camera                  C．computer                D．ipad

73．A．choose             B．collect                    C．check                       D．design

74．A．strange            B．lazy                         C．funny                       D．quiet

75．A．cool                  B．sad                          C．exciting                   D．sweet

76．A．freely               B．bravely                   C．hopefully                D．carefully

77．A．when               B．after                        C．so                             D．if

78．A．dress                B．wake                      C．cheer                      D．hold

79．A．back                  B．up                         C．down                       D．around

80．A．remembered   B．believed               C．kept                        D．changed

九、

A long time ago, there was a seed (种子). Because he was only a seed, ___81___ saw him. So, the seed thought he was not important in the world.

One day, a wind ___82___ the seed and threw him in an open place under the sun. Later, he enjoyed the ___83___ and the sun. They helped him grow.

Years later, he saw a traveler ___84___ by his side. “Thank goodness for this. I can have a rest under a tree on such a ___85___ day,” the traveler said.

“What are you talking about?” the seed ___86___. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one spoke to him like that.

“Who just spoke?” the man asked in surprise.

“It is ___87___. A seed.”

“A seed?” The man looked at the big tree. “Are you joking? You are not a seed. You are a big tree.”

“Really?”

“Yes! ___88___ do you think people come here?”

“What do they come here for?”

“People often sit here to enjoy your shade (阴凉处)! It’s cool to sit in it on such a hot day. Don’t tell me you didn’t know that.”

The traveler’s words made him happy. The seed thought and smiled (微笑) for the ___89___ time in his life. ___90___ the help of the sun and the rain, finally (最后) he grew up.

“Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I can help people around me. That’s great!”

81．A．everybody       B．somebody               C．nobody                   D．anybody

82．A．picked up       B．heard from             C．turned around       D．worried about

83．A．snow               B．rain                          C．wind                         D．air

84．A．standing         B．talking                    C．sitting                       D．sleeping

85．A．hot                  B．cold                          C．cool                          D．warm

86．A．talked            B．asked                       C．said                           D．spoke

87．A．him                B．me                            C．her                            D．them

88．A．How               B．When                     C．Where                      D．Why

89．A．first                B．second                   C．third                         D．last

90．A．At                   B．In                             C．For                          D．With

十、

Joe is a new member of the school computer club, he needs a computer.

Joe asks his___91___for the money, but they say he must get it himself. Joe feels___92___because he doesn’t know how he can get it. He thinks about this___93___when he walks home. “It’s important for me to get a part time job.” Joe said to himself as he walks.

Not many people want to ask___94___to work for them since they are not old enough. Maybe he can take away snow for his neighbors. But it is not___95___he has to wait for a long time. He thinks about painting the walls for his neighbors, but in vain. He can’t___96___grass for their gardens because he has no tools (工具) to do such work. Suddenly, he sees one of his classmates, Dick. He is delivering (送) milk on his bike door to door. “I can do that!” he thinks. He runs to catch up with Dick. Joe asks Dick a lot of questions about the job. He learns that it is___97___to get twenty-five dollars each week. “I can pay a little for the computer each week. Then maybe I can get it soon.” He also learns that the___98___takes about three hours each week. Dick tells him the phone number of the milk manager.

Joe is so excited that he almost___99___home. After telling his mother what he thinks, his mother smiles. “Wow! A small businessman (生意人)! You can get the money yourself now!” His father says, “Joe, you can use the money to buy the computer. I’ll call the milk manager for you.” “Wait, Dad!” Joe says, “Let me do it myself. After that, I’m going to be a____100____businessman.” Joe’s parents smile happily.

91．A．friends            B．parents                   C．teachers                  D．managers

92．A．tired               B．excited                    C．worried                   D．surprised

93．A．job                  B．money                    C．question                 D．computer

94．A．neighbors     B．children                  C．friends                    D．relatives

95．A．spring            B．summer                  C．autumn                  D．winter

96．A．sell                  B．grow                       C．keep                        D．cut

97．A．funny              B．important             C．dangerous              D．easy

98．A．study              B．game                      C．job                           D．phone

99．A．flies                B．walks                      C．hurries                    D．rides

100．A．big                B．rich                        C．famous                    D．real

十一、

My father learned to play the mandolin (曼陀林琴) by himself. He could not read music, but if he heard a tune (曲子) a few times, he could play it. He was one of the best ____101____ in our town. When he was young, he was a member of a small country music band (乐队). They played at local dances and the radio station.

At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the ____102____. We three children sang along. ____103____ played the mandolin like my father. He could touch (感动) your heart with the music. He seemed to shine when he was playing. He strongly believed in his ability to play so well for his family.

But Dad had to find another ____104____ in a factory later because he didn’t make much money at the band to ____105____ the family. Sadly, he had an accident (事故) one day and hurt his hand. From then on, he ____106____ played the mandolin. He felt that he couldn’t play as ____107____ as before. However, we missed his mandolin music so much. We were just glad that he would play. There was nothing wrong if he could not play it very well. At last, he ____108____ and said “ OK, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings (琴弦) like before”. When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a happy time in our lives.

Dad was that kind of man. He was always ____109____. If he could give _____110_____ to others, he would. He was always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time for his family.

101．A．dancers          B．singers                    C．members                D．players

102．A．friends           B．visitors                   C．family                      D．neighbours

103．A．Nobody         B．Somebody              C．Anybody                 D．Everybody

104．A．job                 B．wallet                      C．band                         D．hobby

105．A．start              B．raise                        C．leave                         D．send

106．A．always           B．sometimes             C．never                       D．usually

107．A．quickly          B．loudly                      C．well                         D．carefully

108．A．heard            B．agreed                     C．laughed                  D．shared

109．A．giving            B．smiling                   C．taking                      D．thanking

110．A．surprise         B．happiness               C．ability                    D．award

十二、

When Surrell saw the smoke from his neighbour’s home, he went to take a look and heard “My girl, Tiara’s in there!” One of the women cried. ___111___ this, Surrell ran inside.

The moment he entered the burning house, the thick ___112___ made it difficult to breathe (呼吸). It was ___113___ for Surrell, who is 64 years old.

After a few ___114___, he ran back outside to catch his breath “Where is Tiara?” he asked. “The second floor,” her mum shouted back.

He went in for a ___115___ time. It was dark inside. Luckily, he got to the second floor as quickly as he could. He breathed heavily. Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he ___116___ see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot floor. He crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of her.

Several minutes later, he touched ___117___ in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝). He pulled Tiara toward him. She didn’t breathe. He fought ___118___ the smoke and ran into the blackness, holding Tiara. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside.

When Tiara opened her ___119___, their eyes met. Surrell hugged (抱紧) her and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, he fainted (晕倒).

Surrell woke up in the hospital days later. When talking about the ___120___, he said, “I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.”

111．A．Saying           B．Hearing                  C．Feeling                   D．Smelling

112．A．smoke           B．air                            C．fire                          D．wall

113．A．bright            B．dark                         C．safe                        D．dangerous

114．A．minutes        B．hours                      C．days                        D．weeks

115．A．first                B．second                    C．third                       D．fourth

116．A．mustn’t         B．shouldn’t                C．needn’t                  D．couldn’t

117．A．nothing         B．everything              C．something             D．anything

118．A．over              B．under                       C．through                  D．across

119．A．eyes               B．ears                         C．mouth                     D．nose

120．A．house           B．fire                          C．smoke                      D．floor

十三、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

In America, the students usually start school at 9 a.m. and leave school at about 4 p.m. So they don’t have to get up early and they have lots of time for after-school activities.

The school ____121____ are different from ours. In China, we always have Chinese, Maths, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, school life isn’t just about ____122____. American students have many things to do. They have ____123____ lessons than Chinese students, like cooking and driving lessons.

There are many ____124____ in American schools, too. From 2: 30 p.m. to 4 p.m., students do different things in different clubs. If the students are interested in ____125____, they can join art clubs. American students also ____126____ sports clubs, language clubs and some other clubs.

Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, ____127____ American students don’t need to learn foreign languages. In fact, that’s not true. It is very ____128____ for American children to learn another language. For example, they ____129____ French or Chinese at a very young age. They usually start it ____130____ they enter the primary school (小学).

121．A．hours             B．activities                C．subjects                  D．languages

122．A．skill               B．study                      C．practice                  D．play

123．A．many             B．more                      C．few                          D．fewer

124．A．classes           B．lessons                  C．sports                     D．clubs

125．A．drawing         B．sports                    C．music                     D．stories

126．A．recommend   B．offer                      C．share                      D．choose

127．A．or                     B．but                         C．so                            D．and

128．A．important      B．difficult                 C．strange                   D．surprising

129．A．learn               B．speak                     C．use                         D．remember

130．A．because         B．till                           C．if                             D．before

十四、文内容, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was busier than usual and there were lots of people on the bus. At Heping Stop, an old man ____131____ the bus. He looked very ____132____ and couldn’t walk well. I stood up and gave my ____133____ to him. The old man thanked ____134____ and asked about my name and my school. We talked happily along the way. “What’s your favourite ____135____ ?”the old man asked. I told him it was swimming. “Aha, when I was your age, I ____136____ swim across the Sunshine River. Now I can still do it—only in my dream!” “he laughed.

Later in the afternoon, Mr. Wu came in and asked me to come to the front of the classroom. I didn’t know ____137____, so I was a little afraid. Everyone in the class was looking at me. Then Mr. Wu told them what I did ____138____ this morning. Mr. Wu knew it because he got a phone call from the old man. “What a ____139____ boy!” Mr. Wu said to me. “Giving your seat to someone in need is a small thing, ____140____ small things over time can make a big difference. “

131．A．got on           B．got off                    C．got up                    D．got down

132．A．strong           B．weak                      C．happy                    D．smart

133．A．card              B．money                   C．seat                        D．schoolbag

134．A．me                B．us                           C．you                         D．them

135．A．subject         B．season                   C．colour                    D．sport

136．A．can               B．could                     C．may                        D．must

137．A．how              B．when                     C．who                         D．why

138．A．on the street   B．at school          C．on the bus              D．in the zoo

139．A．kind              B．clever                    C．strange                   D．brave

140．A．and               B．but                         C．so                             D．or

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参考答案

1．C    2．B    3．D    4．A    5．B    6．C    7．A

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