南通市崇川区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

南京市秦淮区六校2021-2022学年第二学期期末检测试卷

七年级英语

第I卷 选择题（共55分）

一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

第一部分 听对话, 回答问题

本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出与你所听内容相符的选项。

1．What sport does the man like best?

2．How can the woman get to Sunshine School?

3．Which animal does the woman want to keep as her pet?

4．Who should they ask for help?

5．How many students are there in Miss White’s class?

A．20．                    B．30．                C．50.

第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6．Where did Steven and Tony first meet?

A．At a school party.                 B．At a bus stop．        C．On a school bus.

7．Where does Steven live now?

A．Just near Tony’s home．

B．In the northern part of the city.

C．In the northern part of the country.

听第一篇短文，回答第8-10小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。

8．A．bus                                       B．boat              C．train

9．A．drew pictures                       B．took photos        C．played football

10．A．sick                                    B．tired              C．angry

听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题。

11．What do people often do after dinner at home?

A．They often enjoy watching TV．

B．They often enjoy playing games.

C．They often enjoy listening to the radio．

12．When did China have its first TV?

A．In 1925．                B．In 1958．                  C．In 1978．

13．Where was China’s first TV station?

A．In Tianjin．                    B．In Nanjing．          C．In Beijing.

14．How did people in other countries feel about the first Chinese TV?

A．They felt very surprised．

B．They felt as happy as Chinese people．

C．They felt nothing because it was very small．

15．Why could only a small number of people buy a TV at that time?

A．Because they liked a bigger TV better．

B．Because they did not like watching TV．

C．Because they thought TV was too expensive.

二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.— What do you think of the boy over there?  — I think he’s ________ amazing boy with many strange ideas.

A．an                   B．a              C．/             D．the

17．A new bridge ________the Yangtze River in Nanjing was open to traffic on April 24, 2022.

A．through           B．over            C．on            D．along

18．Which of the following “ed” has a different sound from the other three?

A．answered            B．listened         C．danced             D．played

19．— Excuse me, ________       is it from Purple Mountain to Nanjing Museum?— It is about 15 minutes’ ride.

A．how far               B．how long                C．how often        D．how much

20．— Daniel and his classmates are busy with their homework.— That’s right．You can always see ________ work hard in the library.

A.we                        B．us                              C．they                 D．them

21．— ________ sweet flowers they are in Xuanwu Lake Park!— I agree．Many people go there every spring to enjoy them.

A．What                 B．How                  C．How a                     D．What a

22．Dodos ________ on the earth a long time ago．Sadly, we can’t see them any more.

A．live                    B．are living            C．lived                D．will live

23．Sandy wants to become a teacher like her mother．She thinks there is ________ more interesting than working with children.

A.everything            B．something          C．anything          D．nothing

24．Which of the following words comes first in the dictionary?

A．remember      B．repeat           C．reply         D．reach

25．— I don’t feel very well．Shall I go to see the doctor?— No need．Your body itself is able to ________ the virus(病毒)．Just drink

more water and rest.

A．get                        B．fight                    C．lose              D．hide

26．— Could you________a tent alone when you were ten years old? — No, I couldn’t．It was not easy for me at that time.

A．put on                       B．put up                     C．put out                D．put down

27．— The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.— Why not try on the blue one?

A.and                              B．so                              C．but                          D．or

28．— The International Space Station is now open to visitors.— But people have to ________ about ＄35,000 for the special trip.

A．take                   B．cost                    C．use                 D．pay

29．If you use a kitchen ________ , you will understand the best way to design it.

A．from then on     B．all the time                C．at that moment       D．the other day

30．— Mum, I don’t have anybody to play with．Can I have a pet?— ________ Our flat is too small.

A.Why not?             B．Anything else?         C．I hope so.         D．I’m afraid not.

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

  阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many Chinese parents put their children in the first place and hope their children can have a good future．Chinese children are   31   to their parents．Parents like to make their children do what they want,   32   learning a musical instrument(乐器) to finding a close friend.

  33   is it like to be a Chinese parent? Now Chinese video game players can learn about it in a new video game called Chinese Parents．It is very   34  , because they think it easier than other games.

In the game, players plan the life of their e-children．It   35  with the new baby．Then players must help the child in the game get a higher score to get into a   36   school．It’s a challenge(挑战) for many Chinese parents．It also asks players to give their e-children free time for   37   like playing basketball or watching films．These can help them have a happy and healthy life．

“I didn’t understand many things my mum made me do when I was young,”  said Kang Shenghao, a middle school student in Shanghai．“  38   after I play the game , I start to understand my parents more.”

Play the game and walk a mile in your   39   shoes．You may get to know what the game wants to tell us—children and parents should understand   40  ．Don’t forget to say thank you to your parents when you finish the game!

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

 Home

Home is sweet and free.

Home is the place for me.

Home is a warm place to be.

Home is waking up to the smell of mom’s cooking.

Home is sharing the holidays with brother’s laughing.

Home is watching the careful work of dad’s gardening.

Home is the umbrella on the rainy day.

When I grow up and go away,

I know I can always come back to ________．

41．In the poem, which of the following words is NOT my feeling of “home”?

A．sad                      B．free                   C．warm            D．sweet

42．Some words in poems rhyme．Which is the best word for “I know I can always come back to _______.”

A．live               B．stay               C．see           D．love

43．From the poem, we can know that home is the place to ___________.

A．cook for mum                           B．sleep in the bed

C．watch dad’s careful gardening            D．share the food with the brother

B

Last summer holiday, I had an amazing trip with my family in the UK．We went there to visit my Uncle Sam．He went there in 2015．He lived in London—the capital of the UK.

London has a long history of more than 2000 years．There are lots of old and beautiful buildings in the city．We visited many famous places like the British Museum, Big Ben and Oxford Street．I liked the British Museum best because the works of art in it are so amazing.

If you want to go shopping, you must go to Oxford Street．It’s home to about 300 shops．I bought some cards for my friends．I think they will like them.

The food in London is different from that in China．Usually, English people eat one kind of meat and two vegetables for one meal．And there are lots of Chinese restaurants and even Chinese supermarkets．So I could eat everything I like.

The trip to London helped me learn more about the world．I hope I can visit more countries in the future.

44.Where did the writer travel last summer holiday?

A．the UK      B．the USA        C．China         D．Japan

45．The writer visited many famous places in the UK, and she liked _____ best.

A．Big Ben                       B．Oxford Street

C．White Tower                   D．the British Museum

46．The Oxford Street is for people to ________．

A．go shopping                    B．have meals

C．go on picnics                   D．watch films

47．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about the trip?

A．The writer’s uncle went to the UK in 2010

B．There are Chinese supermarkets in London.

C．The writer didn’t buy any gifts for her friends.

D．The food in London is the same as that in China．

C

   ①   Thousands of years ago, people went to public(公共的) bath houses to clean themselves．Today, it may be strange for someone to wash with others outside their home．But most houses did not have bathrooms in the home at that time．People had to go to public bath houses．In fact, they were not just a place to wash, but also to meet with others and have a rest.

   ②   The first public bath house was in India over 4,000 years ago．From that time, many countries used public bath houses．In ancient(古代的) Greece, the public bath houses included areas for washing, a common pool for resting and areas for exercise．In ancient Rome, there were also public bath houses．Some even included game rooms, gardens and libraries!

   ③   Countries like Turkey, Japan, China, Hungary and Italy have them now, but in different styles．The Korean public bath houses do not only have the areas for washing．They have more．Most of them have computer rooms, dining halls and places for sleeping on warm floors and having fun in front of large TVs．Amazingly, many large public bath houses in Korea are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week．

   ④   Public bath houses sounds like a strange idea, but it’s an interesting thing you may want to try if you can.They are a lot of fun.

48．Thousands of years ago, people built public bath houses because _______.

A．it was healthy to wash in groups

B．they did not have bathrooms at home

C．they didn’t have enough water or time

D．they liked to wash with others outside their home

49．From the passage, we can find public bath houses with libraries in ancient_______.

A．India         B．China       C．Greece       D．Rome

50．It’s better to put the sentence “Public bath houses are in use today.” in________.

A．①           B．②        C．③          D．④

51．The passage is mainly about________．

A．What early public bath houses are like

B．How public bath houses change with time

C．Why people built public bath houses in ancient times

D．When people built early public bath houses in ancient times

D

Bambi looked down at his mother and said, “let’s go to

the meadow(草地).”

His mother looked up at him, “go to the meadow now?” Her voice(嗓音) was full of surprise and fear(害怕), so Bambi became quite afraid.

“Can’t we go to the meadow?” he asked softly.

“No, you can’t go now,” his mother answered.

“Why?” Bambi thought there was something strange going on here.

He became more afraid, but at the same time he wanted to learn about everything．“Why can’t we go to the meadow?” he asked.

“You’ll find out all about it later when you’re older,” his mother replied.

“But,” Bambi asked again, “why don’t you tell me now?”

“Later,” his mother repeated, “you’re nothing but a baby,” she went on in

a soft voice, “and we don’t talk about these things to children.” She thought about it carefully and said．“Go to the meadow at this time of day．I don’t even like to think of it．Why, it’s in the daytime now．The sun is shining brightly in the sky.”

“But it was in the daytime when we went to the meadow before,” Bambi

said．“That’s different,” his mother said, “it was early in the morning.”

“Can we only go there early in the morning?” Bambi was very curious．He

always liked asking questions and wanted to know about everything.

His mother smiled．“Only in the early morning or late evening,” she said,

“or at night.”

“And never in the daytime, never?”

“Well,” she said at last, “I can’t make you understand．You are too young…．Some of us go there…．But it is too dangerous．That’s what life teaches us.”

52.What did Bambi want to do?

A．Going to the meadow.                  B．Sleeping longer.

C．Talking with his mom．            D．Staying at home.

53．What made Bambi feel afraid?

A．The meadow                                 B．The bight light of the sun.

C．Mom’s voice                                  D．The story on the meadow.

54．What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese?

A．冷漠的       B．恐惧的     C．好奇的     D．愤怒的

55．Which of the following is TRUE about the reading?

A．Bambi could fully understand his mother’s words.

B．It was too dangerous to go to the meadow any time.

C．Mom would agree to go to the meadow with Bambi in the daytime.

D．Mom thought Bambi was not old enough to understand the danger on the meadow.

 第Ⅱ卷  非选择题 （共45分）

（请将答案填写在答题卷上）

五、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A) 根据音标和汉语释义写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

56．  ▲   (跟随) me, and you won’t lose your way.

57．Here is a story about a   ▲   (勇敢的) boy called Sima Guang.

58．A strong wind went   ▲   /θruː/ the window and made me cold.

59．I think we should share different   ▲   (信息) about the activity.

60．“I must work hard to make my English better.” Kitty said to   ▲   (她自己)．

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

61．Father’s Day is on the   ▲   (three) Sunday of June.

62．Never stop   ▲   (learn)! You will be better in the future．

63．The boys all felt   ▲   (excite) after the basketball match.

64．Mike   ▲   (leave) home quickly without telling his mum this morning.

65．One of the   ▲   (fireman) got into the building to save the man from fire.

从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。

Window of the World is a great theme park (主题公园) in Shenzhen．It has an area of 480,000 square meters．It is very big and you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything   66  ．It is home to about 130 world’s famous places, but all in small size,   67   the Great Wall, the White House and the Sydney Opera House．By walking around the park, it seems that you are travelling all over the world．Don’t   68   the Alps Ice and Snow World there．It is the biggest indoor winter sports park in China．The park also has different activities for different holidays and festivals．For example, there are   69   song and dance shows to celebrate Chinese New Year every year.

Do you   70   coming to Window of the World for your next holiday? It must be the best place to learn about the world in a fun way.

六、阅读填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Long time ago, Chinese children didn’t have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games．Different children, different games．Let’s take a look.

Stone(石头) balls

In the Qing Dynasty, boys got together and played a stone ball with feet around their neighbourhood in the northern part of China, and they played it in winter to keep warm．Children usually cut the stone into a smaller one, the same size as an egg．When it began, all of them would rush to kick the ball, and did their best to keep the ball around themselves and not to lose it to others.

Hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek was popular all over China in ancient times．Many people enjoyed playing it．There were two ways to play: keeping a child’s eyes closed when others ran around to make fun of him or, more often, some children hiding and one child trying to find them.

Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)

Shadow play is one of the oldest operas in China．It started over two thousand

years ago and became more popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties．At that time, it brought fun to the people like the modern films and TV．It usually told the stories about the heroes and other famous people in history, even about the wars．The players usually used the puppets(木偶) behind a piece of cloth through the light, telling stories to the music．In the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art came to its top.

Playing diabolo(空竹)

Diabolo (also called “the Chinese yo-yo”) is always made of wood or bamboo and has nothing inside．Playing diabolo was a very interesting game among young children in North China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties．The players could do different tricks to play the diabolo, up and down, left to right with two sticks and a string(绳子) in their hands．It often made a loud sound after its high-speed rotating(高速运转)．They used their whole body to exercise when playing, so everyone liked it very much at that time.

B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at u  81   wood to make a lot of things by hand．He knows a lot about woodworking, and always finishes his work w  82   any machine, or even nails or glue (钉子或胶水)．People call him “Modern Lu Ban”— a famous woodworker in Warring States p  83  ．

Grandpa Amu’s real name is Wang Deweng．He is now 63 years old and s  84   his house with his son’s family in Guangxi, south-east China．In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people h  85   to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood．He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c  86   the river and they don’t need to travel far any more．Over 40 million people watch it on Douyin, a famous mobile-phone APP．

Grandpa Amu makes some wooden t  87   for his grandson．His grandson’s favorites include a walking Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇) and a bubble blowing machine．Grandpa Amu first l  88   woodworking skills to make more money for his

poor family．Now Grandpa Amu is happy to make his grandson interested in playing with those wooden works.

Grandpa Amu’s whole family work full time on his videos．“We make the videos b  89   we want to bring our culture(文化) to others and let people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago,” says his son．Grandpa Amu loves woodworking very much, so he does the s  90  work day

after day．“Choose one thing and do it for your whole life.” he always says．

Because of his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an ancient country in a modern way.

七、书面表达（满分10分）

假如你是李雷，看到学校校刊Fun World上招募暑期研学活动学员。请根据所给信息，用英文写一封自荐信。

注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范；

3．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr Li,

I am a Grade Seven student．                                                    

I hope I can have the chance to take part in this activity．

Yours faithfully,

Li Lei

…………

参考答案

一、听力

1-5  B C A B C

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