考前冲刺卷03-备战2023年中考英语全真模拟试卷（南京卷）

本资料来自专辑：备战2023年中考英语全真模拟试卷合集

备战2023年中考考前冲刺全真模拟卷（南京）

英语试卷

（本卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟）

第一卷 〔选择题，共40分〕

一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1．Today is much     than yesterday．Nice!（　　）

A．cool                                                         B．cooler  

C．coolest                                                    D．the coolest

2．—Mrs Wang，when is World Reading Day？

—It is ________ April 23 every year.（　　）

A．in                         B．at                           C．on                        D．by

3．﹣You look tired!

﹣My husband _______ football matches all night．That was too noisy!（　　）

A．watches                                                    B．has watched 

C．was watching                                          D．will watch

4．—Coffee or tea，Frank？

—Coffee，please．To get relaxed，________ is better than a cup of coffee.（　　）

A．nothing                 B．anything              C．something             D．everything

5．________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.（　　）

A．How                     B．How a                    C．What                    D．What a

6．﹣Mum，do you know______？An engineer.

﹣That’s interesting．I guess you often fix things for others in your school.（　　）

A．what do my classmates call me 

B．what my classmates call me      

C．why do my classmates call me  

D．why my classmates call me

7．﹣It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own     both of us work together.

﹣No problem．Let’s start!（　　）

A．if                          B．but                         C．because                 D．unless

8．The traffic light is green．Let’s go _____the road.（　　）

A．against                  B．among                    C．across                   D．above

9．Oh，she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.（　　）

A．a cleverer                                                B．the cleverest 

C．a shyer                                                     D．the shyest

10．—Miss Li，can you tell me how to improve my writing skills？

—Certainly．I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.（　　）

A．to keep                  B．keeping                  C．kept                      D．keep

11．Peter，our monitor，is creative and energetic enough to     the task successfully.（　　）

A．complete               B．collect                    C．control                  D．consider

12．Mrs．Smith has lived in China for twenty years，so she has     Chinese food.（　　）

A．looked forward to                                     B．got used to   

C．made a difference to                                D．paid attention to

13．﹣Sam’s animal sign is the Tiger．It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.

﹣_______ He reported a crime to the police last week.（　　）

A．I can’t agree more.                                     B．You’re welcome.  

C．That’s not the case.                                    D．Never mind.

14．In the library you     draw or write in the books，or you will be fined.（　　）

A．mustn’t                  B．needn’t                    C．wouldn’t                D．couldn’t

15．As parents，we must ask     ：Are we listening？Are we patient enough？

A．us                         B．ourselves                C．me                        D．myself

二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

March 28，2021 was big day for panda fans! China’s first pander themed（主题的）tourist （16）      finally started to run．It is exciting news for those who love pandas．The panda pictures inside and outside the train make the train colorful，and it is quite （17）      from the normal ones．It runs from Chengdu in Sichuan （18）      Zunyi in Guizhou．As soon as you get on the train，you’d be welcomed by smiling workers（19）      carry lovely panda toys，and you can try a delicious panda﹣shaped cake.

The train has great （20）     ．It’s just like a mobile star hotel．It has a dining room，a bar（酒吧），a karaoke（卡拉OK） room，a dance hall and a mahjong（麻将） room．People from Sichuan are known for their love of mahjong．In the dining room passengers can （21）      Sichuan food.

The train can take 252 passengers in its 12 cars．Two or three passengers （22）      one room with a toilet．You can even take a shower on the train! The train also has smart service system（系统），fast 5 G Internet，and a modern song ordering service.

Passengers can enjoy a （23）      trip on the train．After arriving，you can visit the famous tourist sites（景点） in Guizhou，such （24）      Huangguoshu Waterfall．The local railway company tells the reporter that if the train does well ，it might travel to （25）     parts of the country．The summer vocation is coming soon，Why not take a trip on the panda train？

（16）A．Bus           B．Boat            C．Plane             D．Train

（17）A different      B．Same           C．Useful            D．Comfortable

（18）A．For           B with               C．On                 D．To

（19）A．Which       B．What           C．Who              D．Whom

（20）A．Food         B．Service        C．Workers         D．Passengers

（21）A．Ask          B．Drink           C．Like               D．Order

（22）A．Share        B．Make           C．Do                 D．Want

（23）A．Three days B．Three﹣day  C．Three﹣days   D．Three day’s

（24）A for              B like                C．As                 D．With

（25）A．Other        B．Others          C．Another         D．The others

三、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A

（29）Mr．Zhang，34，can speak Chinese and English well．He may get the job      .

A．As a swimming coach

B．As a cleaner

C．At the summer camp

D．As a presenter

（30）David is a college student and his English is very poor，he can      .

A．Call the SUN HOUSE

B．Send an e﹣mail to brsyswim@163．Com

C．Send an e﹣mail to ssumcamp@hotmail．Com

D．Visit Mr．Huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street

（31）The four ads above are probably from      .

A．A newspaper

B．A novel

C．A science magazine

D．A textbook

B

Jumpers with Chinese characters，coats covered in tiger stripes and shoes with traditional flower patterns—these days，it’s easy to find people wearing homegrown sportswear on Chinese streets.

China’s sportswear brands，like ANTA Sports，Li﹣Ning and XTEP，have reported big growth in recent years，said Xinhua．For example，on March 22，ANTA Sports said its total revenue（收入） in 2021 hit 49.3 billion yuan，a 38.9 percent year﹣on﹣year increase．XTEP’s total revenue doubled from 2017，up to 10 billion yuan for the first time in 2021.

The sharp growth in homegrown sportswear partly results from a trend called “guochao”，or “China chic”．It has driven need for local brands and products with traditional Chinese designs．Its main followers are Generation Zers，as they begin to turn from international brands to locally produced ones，noted CGTN.

“Now ANTA has good design abilities．They are as comfortable and good as other foreign brands that charge （要价） more money．So why not ANTA？” a 24﹣year﹣old graduate surnamed Liu from Beijing，told Global Times.

The Beijing Winter Olympics this year also pushed for the growing sportswear market．ANTA，for instance，was the official sportswear provider of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics．It used its smart technology to support China’s 12 teams in events including short track speed﹣skating and curling.

At the Beijing 2022 Games，more local brands and products got global attention．For example，Peak had the second﹣most delegations（代表团） wearing its products at the Beijing Winter Olympics．Delegations from seven countries including Iceland，Ukraine，Belgium and Romania wore Peak，reported the Paper.

（29）How many Chinese brands are mentioned in Paragraph 2？      

A．2        B．3        C．4        D．5

（30）Which is TRUE about ANTA？      

A．Its revenue in 2021 increased to 49.3 billion yuan.

B．ANTA is more expensive because of its better design.

C．Its revenue doubled from 2017，up to 10 billion yuan in 2021.

D．ANTA was the only official sportswear provider of the 2022 Winter Olympics.

（31）Which is the best title for this passage？      

A．A new style of fashion

B．Brands on the rise

C．The best part of Beijing Winter Olympics

D．Sports fashion around the world

C

Once upon a time，there was a young man．His parents loved him very much and did everything for him．He just hung out every day，doing nothing.

One day，he met an old man in his village．The old man asked him， “My boy，why don’t you work hard to achieve something when you are young？”

The young man replied without care， “Why do I have to be in a hurry？I’m young，so I have plenty of time! Besides，I haven’t made any plans for my future yet.”

“Time waits for no man!” the old man said．Then he asked the young man to go into a dark house with him.

“I can’t see anything!” the young man said.

The old man lit a match and said to the young man， “Before the match goes out，pick something in the house you like.”

By the weak light，the young man tried to see the thing in it．But before he found something，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once.

“Before I could get something，the match had gone out，” the young man said angrily.

The old man said， ” My boy，your youth（青春） is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time．So you shouldn’t waste your time!”

（32）The old man asked the young man why he didn’t      .

A．work hard        B．hang out        C．play games        D．do homework

（33）Why did the old man lead the young man into a dark house？      

A．He wanted to play a trick on the young man.

B．He wanted to teach the man something.

C．He wanted to laugh at the young man.

D．He wanted to play games with the young man.

（34）What did the young man pick before the match went out？      

A．ring.            B．A watch.       C．A picture.          D．Nothing.

（35）What can you learn from the story？      

A．Youth is like a burning match.

B．It’s dangerous to light matches.

C．Young people have much time.

D．We should look after ourselves.

D

When an Italian man went to work with a mask （口罩） to protect himself from the COVID﹣19，he was criticized （批评） by his workmates for causing panic （恐慌）．But in China and other Asian countries，almost everyone wears a mask during outbreaks （爆发）．Why do the East and the West have different ideas about wearing masks？

In the West，people wear masks only when they get sick．People see masks as a tool to protect sick people and stop disease （疾病） from spreading，so healthy people don’t need to wear them．If a person goes out with a mask，other people may look at him like a virus （病毒） spreader．Even their friends tried to stay away from them．Some Western people say wearing a mask in public makes them feel “worried”， “shy”，and “afraid of being looked at differently”．But as the number of COVID﹣19 cases （病例） keeps growing around the world，more and more healthy people are starting to wear masks to protect themselves，people in the West are changing their ideas.

In Asian countries like China and Japan，wearing masks is common．In 1910，Chinese doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask．During the 2003 SARS，people used masks widely in China and East Asia．Many Chinese also wear masks to keep warm in winter or protect against air pollution.

In Japan，some young women may wear masks when they don’t have their makeup （化妆） on．Many pop stars in Asia also wear masks to protect their privacy （隐私） when they go out．This cultural background has made it easier for people in the East to wear masks during the COVID﹣19 outbreak.

（36）How did the Italian man’s workmates feel about him？      

A．He caused panic.

B．He was too worried to work.

C．He didn’t want to go to work.

D．He wanted to protect himself.

（37）Why do Western people refuse to wear masks？      

A．Because they are afraid to look ugly with face masks.

B．Because they don’t want others to know they are ill.

C．Because they hope to comfort other people in this way.

D．Because they don’t think healthy people need masks.

（38）Where was the modern medical mask invented？      

A．In England.      B．In China.      C．In Japan.      D．In the USA．

（39）Which of the following is Not TRUE according to the passage？      

A．Asian people wear masks to protect their privacy.

B．Asian people wear masks to protect against air pollution.

C．Asian people wear masks to stop disease from spreading.

D．Asian people wear masks to make them look fashionable （时尚的）.

（40）What does the passage mainly talk about？      

A．Western people’s trouble of wearing masks.

B．The reasons why masks are popular in Asian culture.

C．Different ideas of using masks in Eastern and Western countries.

D．The importance of wearing masks during the COVID﹣19 outbreak.

非选择题 〔共50分〕

四、填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

A) 根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。

41．Schools should help parents realize the ____________（重要性） of family education.

42．I often clean my room by ____________（我自己）on weekends.

43．Everyone in our class believes what Mary says because she is ____________（诚实的）.

44．Reading ____________（广泛） will make you a wise man.

45．These flowers are beautiful and ____________（闻起来）sweet.

B)．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。

46．We also look for ways to review what we ____________（learn） since three years ago.

47．Please ____________（turn）off the lights before you leave the classroom.

48．Now pupils don’t need to much time to ____________（finish） their homework every day.

49．With the help of his workmates，he was able to operate the machine ____________．（correct）

50．Recently，shootings in America are becoming ____________（bad） than before.

C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.

has a gift for，afford，such as，do housework，concert

A：Hi，Tina．What are you going to do this weekend？

B：I’m going to a（51）______．

A：A concert？What kind of concert is it？

B：A piano concert．It is held for charity．

A：Are there any famous musicians？

B：Yes，there are，（52）______Tan Dun，a world﹣famous composer．Would you like to go with me？

A：Certainly，I’d like to．Tan Dun is my favorite musician．He （53）______making music．How much is the ticket？

B：500 yuan．

A：Oh，it’s too expensive．I can’t （54）______it．

B：I don’t have so much money，either．I plan to help my parents （55）______to get more pocket money．

A：That’s a good idea．

五、 阅读填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕

A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Paper is one of our oldest，simplest and most important inventions．It is the pride of us Chinese，but it also presents a danger to the world.

First，making paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each year．According to The World Counts，between 2001 and 2019，the world lost a total of 386 million hectares of forest．Of the trees that were cut down，42 percent went to paper production．That represents a great part of the world’s forests．And worldwide use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 years．Clearly，the planet cannot keep such a high rate of forest Loss.

The second great problem with paper is that when the paper is used，it is useless．A great deal of wastepaper ends up in rubbish and even landfills （废物填埋场），where it can produce harmful gases．Paper in landfills causes the release （释放） of methane，a gas that is an important factor （因素） in climate （气候） change all around the world.

One simple way to help out can greatly reduce both of these problems：paper recycling．Instead of cutting down trees，recycle used paper to meet the need of paper﹣making．Effective recycling requires an effort from everyone all over the world．The way to begin is with education and understanding．Once enough people realize the need for recycling，more effective recycling systems can be put into use.

The need is real．The loss of tees influences everybody on earth．Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industry to do the same．The world will be a better place for it!

B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上.

During the Warring States Period （475﹣221 BC），King Zhao of the State of Yan （燕昭王）wanted to gather talented people to make the state strong．He asked the scholar （有学问的人）Guo Wei for （66）a________．Guo told the king a story.

In ancient times，there was a king who wanted a （67）s________kind of horse．This horse could run 1，000 li a day，It was called qianlima．He sent many people to find these horses and buy them for him．After three years，（68）n______found him such a horse.

One day，someone new volunteered to help．Within three months，he heard about a qiamlima．He rushed to find it，but the horse was（69）a______dead．Still，he bought the bones of the horse with 500 pieces of gold.

The king was very （70）a______ “What I want is a live horse，not the bones of a dead horse!”

The man answered calmly， “（71）I______this．You’re willing to （愿意） pay a high （72）p______for a dead horse，let alone a live one．This shows people you truly wish to buy the horses．Just （73）w______and the horses you want will come very soon.”

Indeed，within a year，many qianlima owners brought their horses to the king.

Guo told the king that he could see himself as the bones of the horse．”If I am valued，more talent will be willing to serve the state，” he said．The king built houses for Guo and （74）t______him as a teacher．Soon，talented people across the state came to help the king．His state（75）f______beat the Stale of Qi.

六、书面表达(总分值15分)

为进一步丰富学生的周末生活，我校开设了各种各样的俱乐部。假设你是我校学生会的主席，请根据海报写一篇演讲稿，向七年级同学介绍本期学校俱乐部的活动和目的，以及分享你参加俱乐部的经历和感受，并呼吁大家加入。

要求： （1）文章应包含图表中的全部信息。

（2）请勿出现真实的学校名和人名。

（3）字数110词左右。

提示词：学生会students union

…………

参考答案

一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

1．B

参考译文：今天比昨天凉爽多了。很好！

 答案详解：选项A是形容词原级；选项B是比较级形式；选项C是最高级形式；选项D是最高级形式。句中的than（比）是使用比较级的标志性词汇，因此本题正确答案是B。所以选 ：B。

2．C

参考译文：——王老师，世界读书日是什么时候？

——每年的4月23日。

 答案详解：句意：——王老师，世界读书日是什么时候？——每年的4月23日。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份；at其后加时间点；on其后加星期或具体的时间；by通过。”April 23″是具体的时间，用时间介词on。所以选 ：C。

…………