2023年中考英语完形填空专项练习100篇81-90(含答案和解析)
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2023年中考英语完形填空专项练习100篇81-90(含答案和解析)

2023-04-22 中考 0 3,089
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本资料来自专辑:2023年中考英语完形填空专项练习100篇合集

中考英语完形填空专项练习

81

Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“  1  ,” she shouted to her friends.“ That’s a spaceship up there and it’s going to   2   here.”

Frightened(吓唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship,   3   of the young people got in their   4   and drove away quickly.Peter   __5_  Mary and always close to her.They, more   6   than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open.When nobody   7  , they went to the spaceship and looked into。In the center of the floor   8__   was a pile of food.Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didn’t   __9_  the door close behind him.The temperature fell quickly and the   __10   young people lost consciousness(知觉).

When they woke up, they were   11   to see that they were back by the river   12  .The spaceship had gone.Their car was nearby.

“What   13  ?” said Mary.

“Don’t ask me; perhaps we had a   14  .” Peter said slowly.“Did you … did you see a spaceship?”

“Yes,” said Mary.“Oh, Peter, we   15   have seen a UFO coming from another world.”

1.A.Look          B.Come       C.Stop         D.Stand

2.A.arrive        B.come        C.land         D.leave

3.A.none          B.some        C.many       D.most

4.A.cars            B.rooms      C.houses     D.buses

5.A.knew          B.liked         C.saw          D.met

6.A.afraid         B.worried    C.careful    D.curious (好奇)

7.A.come along   B.came over  C.came out   D.came round

8.A.it                 B.there        C.that          D.this

9.A.know          B.think        C.hear         D.hope

10.A.two           B.three        C.four          D.five

11.A.happy        B.surprised   C.interested  D.ready

12.A.again         B.too            C.later         D.finally

13.A.started      B.stopped    C.happened  D.landed

14.A.rest            B.dream       C.drink        D.walk

15.A.could         B.would        C.should     D.must

82

The Inspector of Schools arrived yesterday morning, and he spent the whole day examining the classes.The headmaster had told us a few days   ___________________________________  __ that he was coming.I think the headmaster was very   2   about it, for every day, he came to all the classes,   3   the teachers over and over again what they must do and examined the boys himself to see    __4_  they were ready for the inspector.He told us in our class that we were all fools and would be sure to make him lose face before the inspector.All this made us very nervous; and when the    5   walked into our class we were all very afraid.I felt that all I   6   knew had gone clean out of my   7  .The inspector is a tall man.He wears glasses and always looks very strict.He   8   on examining the class in English, and I was asked to read.I felt very nervous, but I got   9   without any bad mistakes.Some of the other boys,   10  , did not do well and the inspector   11   serious, though he did not say   12  .We got along with history and geography; but when it came to math, he set us some very   13   problems to solve which we failed to do; so he looked very angrily at our teacher.Our teacher was very   14   with us later; but I am sure we should have done better if we had not been so afraid.I think I should like to be   15   when I grow up, because everyone should be afraid of me.

1.A before           B.after         C.ago          D.later

2.A.nervous             B.angry              C.afraid              D.sure

3.A.asked         B.needed             C.promised  D.told

4.A.whether             B.how         C.why         D.that

5.A.teacher              B.students    C.headmaster       D.inspector

6.A.never         B.often        C.ever         D.even

7.A.hand          B finger         C.heart        D mind

8.A.finished             B.stopped     C.kept         D.went

9.A.on                    B.through    C.down        D.out

10.A.but                  B.however   C.though             D.whatever

11.A.looked             B.felt           C.seemed     D.sounded

12.A.little         B.many        C.much        D.few

13.A.easy         B.hard         C.interesting D.simple

14.A.pleased            B.surprised   C.angry              D.strict

15.A.a teacher   B.an officer  C.an inspector D.a headmaster

83

Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩).She is no   1   chimpanzee, though.Scientists are doing research(研究)   2  her.They want to see how civilized(驯化) she can   3  .Already she can do many things as human being does.

For example, she has been learning how to exchange   4   with people.The scientists are teaching her   5   language.When she wants to be picked   6  , Washoe points up with one finger.She rubs her teeth with her finger   7   she wants to brush her teeth.This is done after every meal.

Washoe has also been trained to find answers to problems.Once she was put in a room with food hanging from the top.It was too high to   8  .After she thought about the problem, she got a tall box to stand   9  .The food was still too high to be reached.Washoe found a long stick.Then she climbed onto the   10  , caught the stick and  11   down the food with the stick.

Washoe   12   like a human, too.The scientists keep her in a fully furnished(布置好家俱的) house.After a hard   13   in the lab, she goes home.There she plays with her toys.She   14   watches television before going to bed.

Scientists hope to   15   more about people by studying our closest relative—the chimpanzee.

1.A.foolish              B.simple             C .real            D.ordinary

2.A.for                    B.on            C .to                     D.by

3.A.experience    B.change             C.produce    D.become

4.A.actions              B.ideas        C.messages   D.feelings

5.A.human              B.sign          C.mother            D.animal

6.A.out                   B.at                    C.on            D.up

7.A.when         B.until         C.since        D.while

8.A.pull                  B.see           C.eat           D.reach

9.A.by                    B.on            C up                     D.with

10.A.wall         B.box          C.top           D.stick

11.A.knocked           B.picked             C.took         D.looked

12.A.lives         B.works              C.thinks              D.plays

13.A.task          B.lesson              C.journey     D.day

14.A .quite          B.already     C .even          D.still

15.A.see                  B.answer             C.learn        D.copy

84

The United States covers a large part of the North   1__  continent (洲), when this land first became a nation.After   2         its freedom (自由) from England, it has 13 states.Each of the states had a star on the American flag (旗子).As the nation          3  , new states were formed and there   4   new stars on the flag.  5   a long time, there were forty-eight states.In 1959 two   6   stars were added (加) to the flag, standing for (代表) the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.

  7   were the first people of the land and great number of people came from England.It is   8    that reason that the language of the U.S.is English and   9   its culture and customs (文化习惯) are more   10  those of England than any other country in the world.

1.A.America     B.America’s  C.American  D.Americans

2.A.win            B.won         C.winning    D.have won

3.A.grew   B.grows              C.growing    D.have grown

4.A.are             B.were         C.have been D.had been

5.A.In              B.From        C.For          D.Through

6.A.another      B.many              C.other        D.more

7.A.India   B.Indian             C.Indias              D.Indians

8.A.on             B.for           C.because     D.because of

9.A.that            B.why         C.many        D.all

10.A.as            B.like          C.same        D.as if

85

A rich American went to Paris and bought a picture painted by a French artist.The American thought the picture to be very fine because he   __1   a lot of money for it.When he came to his hotel he wanted to hang the   2   up on the wall.He   3   it for a long time, but couldn’t   __4_  which was the top and which was the bottom(底部) .The American   __5   the picture this way and    6  , but still couldn’t   7  .

So he had   8  .He   9   the picture in the dining room and invited the painter of the picture to   10  .When the painter came, the American said   11   to him about the picture.  12   they went into the dining room to have dinner.He looked   13   at the picture several times.Then he put on his   14   and looked at the picture again and again.At last he    15   that the picture was up side down.

1.A.cost           B.spent        C.paid         D.took

2.A.map           B.cap           C.picture             D.kite

3.A.looked after                     B.looked at

C.looked for                  D.looked up

4.A.tell            B.say           C.talk          D.speak

5.A.painted       B.turned             C.used         D.wrote

6.A.that            B.it                    C.one          D.another

7.A.see             B.read         C.decide             D.look

8.A.a way  B.a pen        C.a road              D.an idea

9.A.put            B.hung        C.stopped     D.lent

10.A.tea           B.rice          C.bread        D.dinner

11.A.nothing     B.something C.hello        D.sorry

12.A.At first     B.At last             C.At once    D.at all

13.A.heavily     B.loudly             C.straight     D.carefully

14.A.glasses      B.coat          C.trousers    D.hat

15.A.watched    B.understood       C.sat            D.opened

86

The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克) in late March, 2003.  1   over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the   2   of Iraq.They ended the government(政府) of Saddam.  3   Iraqis died in the war.Saddam is   4   .No one knows    __5   he’s dead or alive.

In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war.Some oil wells(井) were set on fire.Now the Iraqis need food, water and   __6   .Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care.People also need    7   to find their family members.

After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores.They   8   many things from Iraqi Museums.Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didn’t stop the robbers(抢劫者).So far there is   9   no government of Iraqis.

The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10  weapons of mess destruction(大规模杀伤性武器).But by June6, they hadn’t found any at all.

1.A.In              B.After        C.By           D.During

2.A.city            B.town        C.capital             D.village

3.A.Thousand                 B.Thousand

C.Thousand of               D.Thousands of

4.A.A.tired    B.run           C.gone         D.forgotten

5.A.if        B.when        C.how         D.that

6.A.spaceships                B.flowers

C.people                        D.medicine

7.A.an idea       B.a way              C.a plane            D.a bridge

8.A.bought       B.borrowed  C.stole         D.brought

9.A.still            B.ever         C.yet           D.already

10.A.looking at               B.looking for

C.giving up                  D.putting down

87

People on Hainan Island like scuba diving.But do you know what makes if possible for people   1   under water for a long time? It’s the scuba machine.They do you know   2   invented the machine? It was Jacquse Cousteau and    3   friend.

Cousteau was a man   4   of new ideas.Ever   5   he was a child, he had been dreaming of diving deep to explore the wonderful world    __6   the sea.Later with the scuba machine he invented, his   7__   came true.He took a lot of pictures and videos of many things   8__   people had never seen before.It   9   him eight years to make a TV show which he named “The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.” People were   10   when they saw so many beautiful things under water.

Cousteau loved the coral reels and all the beautiful fish.However, when he returned some years later, he was   11   to see that the colourful coral reels were   12   and grey.He tried everything possible to help people know the   13   of saving the environment and   14__   them to take part in keeping our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans   15  .

1.A.to breathe   B.breathing        C.breathed   D.breathe

2.A.that                   B.what         C.which              D.who

3.A.he                     B.his           C.she           D.her

4.A.think          B.filled        C.full          D.short

5, A.until                   B.from        C.since        D.through

6.A.under         B.above              C.on            D.over

7.A.dream        B.idea          C.thoughts   D.plan

8.A.so                     B.who         C.and          D.that

9.A.spent          B.paid         C.took         D.cost

10.A.surprising B.surprised   C.frightened D.frightening

11.A.sad                  B.afraid              C.happy              D.interested

12.A.got                  B.better              C.were         D.dead

13.A.important B.time         C.knowledge       D.danger

14.A.stop         B.let            C.make        D.encourage

15.A.well         B.clean        C.rough              D.quiet

88

Mr.North looks worried this week.He always   1   good habit.He gets up early in the   2   and does some exercises before breakfast.He thought himself   3   and didn’t often go to see a doctor.But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden.He suddenly fell to the   __4__.There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to   5  .He stood up and went back slowly.He thinks something is wrong with his   6   and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now.He can’t fall   7   in the evening.And he often feels   8   when he’s at work.

This morning Mr.North came to the   9  .He told the doctor what happened to him.The young doctor   10   him over carefully and then said,” I’m   11   to tell you, Mr.North.The terrible disease is   12__  you.You must give up coffee if you hope to live   13  .”

“But I never drinks it” said Mr.North.

“And   14   smoking.”

“I don’t smoke at all.”

“Mm! That’s bad! If you haven’t anything to give up, I’m afraid I can’t do   15   for you.”

1.A gives            B.keeps        C.hopes              D.studies

2.A.morning     B.night        C.spring              D.noon

3.A.weak   B.good        C.healthy     D.clever

4.A.floor   B.fire          C.hill           D.ground

5.A.life            B.wish         C.business    D.music

6.A.head   B.face          C.heart        D.nose

7.A.behind       B.asleep              C.over         D.in

8.A.hungry       B.alone        C.dangerous D.tired

9.A.school B.hospital    C.cinema     D.park

10.A.heard       B.called              C.looked             D.climbed

11.A.glad  B.sure          C.busy         D.sorry

12.A.troublingB.meeting      C.having             D.waiting

13.A.long  B.longer             C.short        D.shorter

14.A.enjoy       B.begin        C.stop          D.forget

15.A.much       B.little         C.few          D.a lot of

89

The United States is full of automobiles(机动车) .There are still many families without cars.But some families have two or   1   more.However, cars are used for   2   than pleasure.They are a    3   part of life.

Cars are   4   for business.They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no   5   way to get to their jobs.When salesmen are sent to   6   parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products.Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get home.

Sometimes small children must be driven to   7  .In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school.When the children are   8   young to walk that far, their mothers take   9   to drive them to school One   10   drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbours children as well.Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on.This is called forming a car pool.Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place   11   they work.

More car pools should be formed in order to put   12   motorcars on the road and to use less   13  .Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities.  14   many cars are being driven,.Something will have to be done    15   the use of cars.

1.A.even          B.much        C.little         D.such

2.A.better         B.less          C.more        D.farther

3.A.great          B.necessary  C.proper             D.possible

4.A.bought              B.used         C.produced  D.sold

5.A.other          B.long         C.short        D.easy

6.A.busy          B.some        C.many        D.different

7.A.cities          B.school             C.park         D.gardens

8.A.quite          B.very         C.too           D.so

9.A.money              B.time         C.pride        D.turns

10.A.mother            B.child        C.way          D.car

11.A.where         B.that          C.while        D.when

12.A.more        B.fewer              C.many        D.less

13.A.time         B.space        C.energy             D.oil

14.A.So                  B.Even        C.Very         D.Such

15.A.on                   B.for           C.from        D.about

90

Mr.Yorkwell was blind when he was seven.He had seen many doctors but none of them could do   1   for him.He could never see the world   2  .Now he has a seeing-eye dog.A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man        3   along the streets.He is called a seeing-eye dog    __4   he is the eye of a blind man.

One day, the bus was full of people   5   Mr.Yorkwell   6   the bus with his seeing-eye dog.There were no seats for Mr.Yorkwell at all.He stood   7   so many people before a few bus-stops passed.Then , one man got up and   8   his seat and got off the bus.The dog took little   __9   there.The dog began to push the people on each side with his   __10  .He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for   11   people.Mr.Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat    12   Mr.Yorkwell’s.He lay down and put his head on the blind man’s   13  .Soon he fell asleep.People around were not   14   with him and all   15   at this.

1.A.nothing      B.anything   C.everything       D.things

2.A.again  B.once         C.always             D.still

3.A.run            B.jump        C.play         D.walk

4.A.why           B.that          C.because     D.what

5.A.when  B.while        C.before             D.since

6.A.got off       B.got on             C.stopped     D.waited for

7.A.among       B.between    C.above              D.after

8.A.took           B.started             C.lost          D.left

9.A.house  B.seat          C.room        D.place

10.A.teeth B.eat           C.eye           D.nose

11.A.one   B.two          C.many        D.all

12.A.under       B.above              C.beside              D.behind

13.A.head  B.foot          C.leg           D.back

14.A.angry       B.sad           C.happy              D.sorry

15.A.spoken     B.smiled             C.worried    D.learned

 …………

参考答案

81.名师点评

这是一篇科幻短文。彼得和玛丽在河边野餐时遇不明飞行物,不知不觉中进了飞船,便很快失去了知觉。醒来时又回到了原地,就好像做了一场梦。故事连贯性强,要通过上下文的理解才能顺利完成。

答案简析

1.A。提示某人看,故用look。

2.C。从上文的描述中可以推断: 宇宙飞船将要着陆。

3.D。上文说:突如其来的飞船使大家非常害怕,理所当然,人人都要逃离。

4.A。从drove away中可以得到提示。

 …………

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