2023年中考英语完形填空专项练习100篇71-80(含答案和解析)
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2023年中考英语完形填空专项练习100篇71-80(含答案和解析)

2023-04-22 中考 0 1,918
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本资料来自专辑:2023年中考英语完形填空专项练习100篇合集

中考英语完形填空专项练习

71

Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow.Her only son   1   to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there.Soon after that, her husband lost his job.The old man was always   2   food and clothes.And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep.The next morning he was   3   dead in a cold lake.And his worn-out coat was   4   in a tree not far away.Sarya was so   5   that she nearly took her own life.
Things got worse and worse after that.She always lived in hunger and cold.She had hoped that the government(政府) could help her but she    6  .
It was a cold windy night.The old woman couldn’t   7   asleep at all.She had to get up.She decided to write a letter to God(神), asking for   8  .She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself.When she   9   writing it, she found she had no   10  .She had to put the   11   at a crossing.  12   the next morning a policeman found the letter.He read it to his comrades.They were all so   13   that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.
At first Granny Sarya was happy.But after she   14   the money, she became   15   and said, “I’m told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”
1.A.sent                     B.ran away          C.was sent       D.escaped
2.A.worried about  B.pleased with    C.thinking about    D.hearing of
3.A.known                B.found                C.told                D.fallen
4.A.put                      B.hanged              C.shown           D.hung
5.A.sad                      B.happy                 C.tired             D.clever
6.A.succeeded          B.failed                 C.won              D.lost
7.A.go                        B.fall                      C.get                D.help
8.A.coats                  B.food                    C.houses         D.help
9.A.ended                B.started                C.finished       D.enjoyed
10.A.stamp                 B.money                C.pen               D.paper
11.A.food                    B.letter                    C.coat             D.rubles
12.A.Badly                  B.Carefully            C.Luckily        D.Wonderfully
13.A.excited               B.moved                 C.amazed       D.surprised
14.A.saw                    B.received               C.gave             D.counted
15.A.angry                 B.thankful               C.helpful        D.worried

72

When it was over 20 years ago, I first met Mr.Andrews, my old headmaster.During the war (战争) I was studying at school in the north of England.My   1   had just returned to London, and there were not   2   schools left for children.My father had to go from one school to another, trying to   3   them to take me as a pupil.We had   4   to all the schools near our home, but no one would take me.  5  , we went to a school about five kilometers   6   form home.The headmaster kept us waiting for at least   7  .I could hear boys playing on the playground outside.

When the headmaster’s secretary (秘书) let us   8   his office, Mr.Andrews said,”   9   do you want to come here?” I had   10   of saying something about studying,   11   now I couldn’t remember anything, only thought of the boys playing outside.”I don’t know   12   in London,” I said.”I’d like to play with   13   boys.I’ll read a lot of books, too.” “All right,” Mr.Andrews said.”We have one seat   14  .” My two years at that school were   15   the happiest of my life.

1.A.school        B.family                    C.friends                    D.parents

2.A.good       B.helpful               C.cheap                D.enough

3.A.make             B.hope                 C.ask                  D.let

4.A.been              B.gone                 C.walked               D.got

5.A.In the end        B.At first               C.At once              D.By then

6.A.far               B.away           C.back               D.down

7.A.a while       B.a minute          C.an hour         D.a day

8.A.in         B.to              C.inside              D.into

9.A.What        B.When          C.Why                 D.How

10.A.remembered B.thought           C.found                D.heard

11.A.but               B.and             C.though             D.so

12.A.anyone           B.someone             C.everyone      D.no one

13.A.others            B.other                C.the others             D.the other

14.A.more     B.free                    C.each              D.only

15.A.under            B.inside                   C.above          D.among

73

Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people.At one time   1   did not like their students to   2   with pen.Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is   3   to spill(溢出) the ink.And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.

Ladislao Biro   4   for a newspaper in Budapest.He spent all day   5   his desk.Day in and day out, he corrected   6   of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink.He often had to stop to   7   his pen and it did not write   8   on the thin paper.He and his brother George   9   some experiments.They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill.Why not   10   a little ball at the end?

Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the   11  .It was the   12   of the Second World War.The Air Force   13   a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in   14  .Martin and Miles made and   15   many thousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.

1.A.factories     B.schools            C.shops        D.restaurants

2.A.play           B.write               C.come        D.meet

3.A.easy           B.hard                C.free          D.popular

4.A.left            B.waited                    C.looked             D.worked

5.A.on             B.near                C.at                    D.in

6.A.mistake      B.books                     C.pages        D.diaries

7.A.mend  B.fill                  C.brush        D.change

8.A.well           B.down               C.out           D.up

9.A.kept           B.finished           C.began              D.studied

10.A.find     B.wear                C .grow             D.use

11.A.matter  B.result               C.meaning   D.idea

12.A.day             B.time                C.break        D.year

13.A.bought B.took                C.needed             D.preferred

14.A.planes  B.ships               C.trains        D.buses

15.A.sold     B.lent                 C.moved             D.passed

74

The generation gap(代沟)has become a   1   problem.I read a   2   about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after quarrels(争吵)with   3  .I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other.Parents now   4   more time in the office,   5   they don’t have much time to   6   with their children.As time passes, they   7   feel that they don’t have the   8   topics(话题)to talk   9  .I want to tell parents to be more with your   10  , get to know them and   11   them.And for children, show your   12   to your parents.They are the people who   13   you.So   14   them your thoughts(想法).In this way, you   15   have a better understanding of each other.

1.A.serious              B.wonderful        C.necessary         D.thankful

2.A.message          B.call                    C.report             D.letter

3.A.friends     B.teachers          C.classmates      D.parents

4.A.spend      B.stay              C.work            D.have

5.A.because     B.if                C.but                    D.so

6.A.study         B.do                  C.stay                D.shop

7.A.neither             B.either             C.all                  D.both

8.A.interesting        B.same             C.true              D.good

9.A.about               B.of                  C.in                  D.above

10.A.business   B.children                C.work                     D.office

11.A.get on with      B.look after         C.understand      D.love

12.A.interest    B.secret            C.trouble           D.feelings

13.A.hate               B.love                C.live                       D.speak

14.A.tell          B.ask               C.answer            D.say

15.A.can               B.should            C.must             D.would

75

Paris has a beautiful name, the City of   1  .Do you know   2   it means? Many beautiful buildings are lighted at   3  .The streets are very   4  .When you   5   in Paris, you must not turn   6   your headlights (汽车前灯)even after dark.Paris is full of life all day and all night.But this is not the   7   reason(原因)for its beautiful name.For hundreds of years, Paris has been the centre of science and art.  8  scientists and artists have come to   9   here.For this reason also, people   10   it the City of Lights.
1.A.Flowers             B.Cars         C.Lights              D.Rivers
2.A.what          B.how         C.where              D.when
3.A.noon          B.night        C.day          D.evening
4.A.black         B.dark         C.noisy        D.bright
5.A.walk          B.go            C.drive        D.live
6.A.off                    B.down        C.out           D.on
7.A.only                  B.other        C.any          D.another
8.A.No                    B.Few         C.Many              D.A few
9.A.study         B.drive        C.play         D.have dinner
10.A.make        B.call          C.build        D.find

76

Football is, I do think, the most favourite game in England: one has only to go to one of the important   1   to see this.Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there   2   for one side or the   3  .To a stranger(陌生人),one of the most surprising things about football in   4   is the great knowledge of the game which   5   the smallest boy seems to have.He can tell you the names of the   6   in most of the important teams, he has   7   of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches.He will tell you who he   8   will win such a match, and his ideas about   9   are usually as good as those of men three or four times his   10  .
1.A.cities          B.matches           C.teams              D.places
2.A.waiting         B.looking            C.asking             D.shouting
3.A.other                   B.same        C.team         D.players
4.A.China           B.the USA   C.England    D.Canada
5.A.all                B.hardly             C.only         D.even
6A.players          B.cities        C.countries   D.matches
7.A.names           B.pictures    C.heard        D.thought
8.A.says                     B.asks          C.decides     D.hopes
9.A.England        B.players     C.football    D.men
10.A.ideas           B.age           C.stories             D.education
77

Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long   1  .This is very good, but it doesn’t   2   a lot, for an effective students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise.Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places.It’s good for your study.

When you return   3   your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more   4   study better.Psychologists(心理学家)   5   that learning takes place in this way.Here take English learning   6   an example.First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy.Then your language study seems   7   the same.So you will think you’re learning   8   and you may give up.This can last for days or every weeks, yet you needn’t give up.At some point your language study will again take another big   9  .You’ll see that you really have been learning all along.If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and   10  .Don’t give up along the way.Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.

1.A.days           B.time                C.hours               D.weeks

2.A.help                  B.give                C .make                D.take

3.A.after                 B.for                  C.at                           D.to

4.A.yet                    B.and                 C.or                          D.but

5.A.have found B.have taught             C.told                 D.said

6.A.with                  B.for                  C.as                           D.to

7.A.to have              B.to make           C.to take                    D.to stay

8.A.something  B.anything          C.nothing            D.everything

9.A.work          B.jump               C.walk                D.result

10.A.hard         B.common          C.interesting        D.possible

78

Mr.Evans lives in a city.He was a math   1   three years ago.He taught well and his students   2   him.So he decided to work in the middle school all his life.But an accident   3   everything.

One spring he took his class to   4   a place of interest.The children saw a lot of   5   things and had a good time there.But on their way to school, their   6   hit by a truck because the young driver was drink.Five students   7   and more than half of the children were badly   __8   in the accident.He didn’t know how it had happened and was   __9   it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a   __10  .He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules.He worked hard and was strict with the drivers.So they are afraid of him.

One afternoon it was very hot.Mr.Evans was   11  .He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic.Suddenly he saw a   __12_  rushing towards the crossing.It ran so fast that it almost hit a man   __13   a bike.He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.“  14   your licence to me, madam,” said Mr.Evans.

The girl passed her bag on to him and said, “Please look for it in it 15 .I can’t see anything without glasses.”

1.A.worker              B.teacher            C.doctor                    D.farmer

2.A.liked          B.wished                    C.helped                    D.answered

3.A.beat                  B.won                C.lost                 D.changed

4.A.build          B.break               C.visit                D.find

5.A.pleasure            B.dangerous              C .safe                  D.interesting

6.A.bus                   B.train                C.car                  D.ship

7.A.left                   B.lived               C.died                D.fell

8.A.hot                   B.hurt                 C.touched           D.stopped

9.A.sad about                                       B.afraid of                 C .worried about                         D .pleased with

10.A.soldier             B.policeman        C.bookseller        D.cleaner

11.A.in the horne                                 B.at home                         C .on duty                                  D.in the office

12.A .runner        B.policeman        C.player                     D.car

13.A.riding              B.selling                    C.buying            D.making

14.A.Throw             B.Show                     C.Lend               D.Write

15.A.you          B.I                            C .yourself               D.myself

79

“Where is the university(大学)?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask.But no one can give them a __1__ answer, for there is no wall to be found __2__ the university.The university is the city.You can find classroom buildings, __3__, museums and offices of the university all over the city.And most of __4__ members are the students and __5__ of the thirty-one colleges(学院).

Cambridge was already a __6__ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years __7__.It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once __8__the Cam.A __9__ was built over the river as early as 875.__10__ the town got its name “Cambridge”.

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and __11__ land was used for college buildings.The town grew much __12__ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a __13__ in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000.Many young students in __14__ countries __15__ to study at Cambridge.Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town.It has become a famous place all around the world.

1.A.clean          B.clear                C.right                D.real

2.A.around             B.in               C.near              D.by

3.A.cinemas          B.parks                  C.zoos              D.libraries

4.A.their          B.his                  C.its                  D.my

5.A.parents          B.farmers                C.workers          D.teachers

6.A.interesting        B.usual             C.developing              D.common

7.A.before              B.ago                 C.later                      D.after

8.A.said        B.called          C.spoken                 D.talked

9.A.bridge           B.building               C.station            D.house

10.A.Because   B.But                 C.And                D.So

11.A.less          B.fewer                     C.more                     D.bigger

12.A.smaller         B.slower         C.faster          D.cleaner

13.A.city            B.college         C.university       D.country

14.A.another    B.other                     C.the other         D.others

15.A.stop            B.hate         C.hope              D.need

80

It was about two in the morning when I returned home.I tried to  __1_  up my wife by   2   the doorbell, but she was fast   3  , so I got a ladder and put it   4   the wall and began   5   towards the bedroom window,.I was almost there when a man’s   6   below said, “I don’t think the windows need cleaning at this    7   of the night.” I looked down and   8   fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman.I at once   9   answering in the way I   10  , but is said.“I enjoy   11__   windows at night.” “  12    do I,” answered the policeman in the same tone.“Excuse my interrupting you, but would you mind   13   with me to the station?” “Sorry,” I said.“You see, I’ve   14   my key.” “Your         __15  ?” called.“My key!” I shouted.Luckily my wife got up and opened the window just as the policeman started to climb towards me.

1.A.wake            B.get           C.ask           D.hitting

2.A.knocking           B.pushing    C.ringing     D.hitting

3.A.out                   B.asleep              C.answering D.away

4.A.to                     B.in                    C.by            D.against

5.A.jumping            B.climbing   C.walking    D.running

6.A.voice         B.speech             C.sound              D.noise

7.A.day                   B.o’clock     C.time         D.place

8.A.already              B.just          C.quickly     D.nearly

9.A.regretted                                B.couldn’t help             C.finished                D.gave up

10.A.climbed           B.did           C.went         D.returned

11.A.sweeping  B.cleaning    C.breaking   D.looking up

12.A.Like         B.As            C.Too          D.So

13.A.coming            B.come        C.to come    D.came

14.A.missed             B.brought    C.forgotten  D.found

15.A.Whose             B.Which             C.Why         D.What

…………

参考答案

71.名师点评

这是一个黑色幽默,饥寒交迫的老妇,万般无奈,只好求助于上帝,帮助她的不是上帝而是警察,可警察在人们心中的印象却是“凡被警察碰过的只有一半被留下”,可悲!

答案简析

1.C。被派去打仗了,要用被动语态。

2.A。于是,老人总为自己的衣、食而担心。C很具有迷惑性。但它的意思指“考虑”,没有A准确。

3.B。第二天,他被发现死在冰冷的湖里。

4.D。他的衣服被挂在树上。hang – hanged –hanged 此时的hang 作“绞死”讲,hang – hung –hung 意为“悬挂”。

5.A。儿子死了,丈夫没有了,此时她的心情唯有sad来描述。

…………

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