2022-2023学年译林版七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共60分）

一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Can you see ________ one-eyed elephant by the river?

—Yes. It’s really not ________ usual one.

A．a; a                        B．a; an                      C．an;a                       D．an; the

2．—________?

—Yes. Go along the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.

A．Which is the way to the zoo                       B．Is there a zoo near here

C．How can I get to the zoo                             D．Which bus shall I take to the zoo

3．—________ try some Guangdong food for dinner today?

—Good idea. Guangdong food tastes nice, too.

A．Why not                 B．Why not to             C．Why not you           D．Why don’t

4．________ north of the zoo there are some monkeys. And ________ south of the monkeys there are some lions.

A．On the; in the         B．To the; in the          C．In the; to the           D．On; to

5．Suzhou is famous ________ the gardens and is famous ________ an old city.

A．for; as                    B．as; for                    C．of; for                    D．as; of

6．Mr. Smith is ________.

A．a friend of my mother                B．a my mother’s friend      

C．my father’s a friend                    D．a friend of my father’s

7．I remember ________ a message ________ her, but she forget it.

A．to take; to               B．taking; for              C．to take; for             D．taking; to

8．Walk ________ a restaurant and cross a street. The school is ________.

A．to; on left               B．at; on your left        C．past; on your left     D．along; on left

9．—Mum, Maths is too hard for me.

—Honey, work hard, ________ you’ll find it easy.

A．but                        B．or                          C．and                        D．because

10．— _______ is your school from your home?  

—Twenty minutes’ ride.

A．How far                 B．How long               C．How often              D．How soon

11．—Is Tom in the next room?

—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.

A．speak                     B．to speak                 C．spoken                   D．speaking

12．The girl can make beautiful ________ when she sings.

A．sounds                   B．sound                     C．noise                      D．listening

13．My ________ birthday is on May 9th. What about your ________?

A．mother’s; mother    B．mother’s; mother’s  C．mother; mother       D．mother; mother’s

14．—I hope you ________ my birthday party next Sunday.      

—OK, I ________.

A．to come to; will      B．can come to; am      C．to come to; am        D．can come to; will

15．—We will go to Beijing for a holiday next month.         

—________.

A．That’s all right        B．That’s right             C．No problem            D．Have a nice trip

二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the ____16____ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor( 善行) war” where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as ____17____ the driveway (道路) or building a shed (棚子), and next time the other would ____18____ to do more favor.

Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I ____19____ he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last ____20____. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor ____21____. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

That night I got a ____22____ on my door, and it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling ____23____ driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and ____24____ a boy.

“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) ____25____ came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. ____26____, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes,”added he. “A young boy got to live his life ____27____ you did me the favor earlier this morning.”

It wasn’t much too ____28____ to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.

No favor is too ____29____. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest ____30____.  One favor will always be followed by another.

16．A．nicest              B．busiest                   C．richest                  D．happiest

17．A．finding            B．losing                    C．cleaning                D．making 

18．A．try                  B．stop                         C．plan                       D．have

19．A．saw                 B．thought                 C．knew                      D．remembered

20．A．spring             B．summer               C．autumn                 D．winter

21．A．soon               B．back                      C．again                       D．first

22．A．note                B．kick                       C．gift                         D．knock

23．A．my                 B．our                         C．his                          D．your

24．A．met                 B．saved                     C．took                       D．found

25．A．call                 B．card                        C．letter                      D．idea

26．A．Finally            B．Usually                 C．Luckily                  D．Suddenly

27．A．when              B．if                             C．because                  D．though

28．A．easy                B．difficult                 C．careful                   D．interesting

29．A．small              B．big                        C．useless                    D．useful

30．A．activity           B．lesson                    C．reason                    D．difference

三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）

请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Lovely dog aged 5. I’m moving and can’t take him with me. Very good with children. I’d like to give it away to a good home.

Women’s dress, size 12, silk, $150. Also three dresses for girls between 5 and 9, $50 each, $120 the three.

More information call Laura at 5679832.

Wanted

Welcome to HILO Store! Take any old pair of shoes to us between now and 30 Sep. And you pay ten dollars less for a new pair of HILO shoes. Your old shoes will go to a Third World country.

Address: Stone Street

Tel: 245591     245683

31．You needn’t pay if you want to get _________.

A．a lovely dog           B．a women’s dress      C．a girl’s dress           D．a pair of shoes

32．How much does Mrs. Evans have to pay if she wants to buy two dresses, one for herself and the other for her 7-year-old daughter?

A．$170                      B．$190                      C．$200                      D．$270

33．You can probably read this in _________.

A．a school letter         B．a local newspaper    C．a travel notice         D．a students’ book

B

When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.

First, it is very important to respect(尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.

Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us.

Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). He or she never puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.

I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.

34．We want to have nice neighbours because _______.

A．they can share food with us.                        B．they can tell interesting stories.

C．they can make us feel happy.                       D．it is helpful to live with good neighbours.

35．What WON’T your good neighbour do?

A．He or she will keep the place clean.

B．He or she will respect your life.

C．He or she will try to know more about your life.

D．He or she will watch your house when you are not at home.

36．What is the best title(标题) for this passage?

A．What kind of neighbour is good.                 B．I have some good neighbours

C．How to have good neighbours                     D．My neighbours

C

Jane went to Guyuan for her holiday. Two days ago, she sent a letter and a postcard to her family.

Jane said in her letter: “I visited a lot of places. How are you all? I miss you very much. I went to Guyuan by train. I stayed there for three days and then I went to Liupan Mountain. I met a lot of young people there and now they are my friends. I also went to Longde. It’s really beautiful. And the restaurant here is very nice. I’m having a good time here now.”

37．Jane sent ________ to her family.

A．a letter                   B．nothing                  C．a postcard               D．a letter and a postcard

38．Jane went to Guyuan ________.

A．by train                  B．by bus                    C．by bike                   D．on foot

39．Jane said that ________

A．she didn’t like Longde.                                 B．she didn’t go to Longde.

C．Longde was really beautiful.                       D．There were no people in Longde.

40．From Jane’s letter we know that ________.

A．She is having a great time now                   B．she didn’t like Guyuan

C．She didn’t make any friends                        D．she wanted to go home

D

It is a Saturday afternoon. Suzie is watching the boys play. The two boys are Joey and Bob. They are riding their bikes.

Suzie’s mum comes out of the house and asks, “What are you doing, dear?”

“Mum, I’m watching the boys ride their bikes,” says Suzie. “Can you teach me to ride a bike?”

Suzie’s mum thinks about it and agrees at last.

Suzie is only four years old. She is afraid at first. Her mum holds (抓住) the bike when she starts to ride. After about half an hour, Suzie is not afraid. She is having fun. Suddenly (突然), Suzie sees that her mum isn’t holding the bike. She gets afraid, but she soon finds that she can ride a bike all by herself (独自). Suzie is very happy.

41．What are Joey and Bob doing?

A．Playing basketball.                                   B．Riding bikes.

C．Reading books.                                          D．Listening to music.

42．What does the underlined word “agrees” mean in Chinese?

A．犹豫                      B．放弃                      C．同意                      D．原谅

43．How old is Suzie?

A．Four.                     B．Five.                      C．Six.                       D．Seven.

44．How does Suzie feel when she finds her mum isn’t with her?

A．Happy.                   B．Afraid.                   C．Relaxed.                 D．Sorry.

45．What can we know from the story?

A．Suzie can ride a bike now.                          B．Suzie’s father feels happy for her.

C．Suzie’s mother buys her a new bike.        D．Suzie makes friends with Joey and Bob.

非选择题（共50分）

四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

together         spend        lifestyle        looking for         important          great

46．The Spring Festival is an _________ holiday in China.

47．I can’t find my mask and now I’m __________ it.

48．This is a story of friendship. Let’s read the story __________.

49．We shouldn’t _________ too much time on mobile phone.

50．Drinking tea is usually seen as a healthy _________ in China.

B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

Hello! My 51__________ (one) name is Anna and my last name is Miller. I am 52________ American girl. Welcome to my room. What is that 53________ the wall? It is a nice photo 54__________ my family. The girl in purple is me. 55__________ (that) are my parents. You can see a white desk. On the desk, you can see 56__________clock and two radios. You can see a red chair, too. On the chair, you can see a blue cup. It is not my cup. It is my 57__________ (sister). Where is my schoolbag? Look! It is on the sofa. What’s in my schoolbag? Some books, two 58__________ (dictionary) and a pencil box are in it. Here is a baseball, 59__________ it isn’t my baseball. I find 60__________ in the library.

五、任务型阅读（共10小题；61～65题每小题1分，66～70题每小题2分，满分15分）

A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。

Believe it or not: The more TV you watch, the less happiness you will get. This is the result of a new study. It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than h___61___ people. In fact, TV gives you happiness for a s___62___time, but unhappiness for a long time. If you want to be happy, what should you do? You can r___63___newspapers, visit friends, go to parties,…. but don’t watch television all the time. Now turn o___64___ the TV, and take a walk outside. It’s the f___65___ step to being happy.

B）阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。

Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging (running slowly). Why is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart（心脏）strong and helps people keep fit. If you keep jogging, you needn’t go without meals to be slim. Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.

Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He began jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first he could only run about 500 meters, but two years later, he can run over 20 kilometers.

Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, your feet may hurt（疼）.

66．What is jogging?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

67．What are the good things of jogging? Give two examples.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

68．When did Benny begin jogging?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

69．How many kilometers can Benny run now?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

70．What two things should you do before you jog?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

六、书面表达（满分20分）

71．根据下表提示，以My dream community为题写一篇短文，词数70左右。

要求：1．内容必须包括表中要点，可适当发挥。

2．条理清楚、语句连贯。

…………

参考答案

1．A

【详解】句意：——你能看见一只独眼大象在河边吗？——是的。它真的是一只不一样的大象。

考查冠词用法。the定冠词，表示特指，用于再次提到上文提到的特定的人或物；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据题干句意可知，此处不表示特指，所以用不定冠词。再根据“one-eyed”以及“usual”的读音可知，两个单词都是以辅音音素开头，所以均用不定冠词a。故选A。

2．B

【详解】句意：——这附近有动物园吗？——是的。沿着这条路走，然后向右拐，你就会看到了。

考查一般疑问句。Which is the way to the zoo哪条路是去动物园的；Is there a zoo near here这附近有动物园吗；How can I get to the zoo我如何到动物园；Which bus shall I take to the zoo我应该乘哪路公共汽车去动物园。根据“Yes”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，故选B。

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