专题21 现在完成时100题-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

专题21 现在完成时100题

近年中考真题练习

1．（2025·福建·中考真题）Since last year, our school ________ free breakfasts to students in need．

A．offered                         B．has offered                         C．was offering

2．（2025·云南·中考真题）The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing． I ________ it three times so far．

A．have seen          B．am going to see       C．saw                        D．see

3．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How long has she ________ the science book? I want to borrow it from her．

—For nearly three weeks． I think she might have finished reading it．

A．buy                              B．had                                   C．bought

4．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice．

A．have been in                  B．have gone to                      C．have been to

5．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）—Where is your uncle?

—He ________ America and he will stay in New York for two weeks．

A．has been to                    B．has gone to                        C．has been in

6．（2024·四川·中考真题）I ________ movies since I first went to the cinema．

A．love                  B．loved                     C．am loving               D．have loved

7．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）Panda Yaya ________ to Beijing Zoo for over one year． She is taken good care of there．

A．was back           B．came back              C．has come back         D．has been back

8．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out．

—Don’t worry． I ________ two tickets online already．

A．have bought                  B．will buy                             C．may buy

9．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mum, I ________ the living room already．

—Good job! It is so tidy now．

A．have cleaned      B．will clean               C．am cleaning            D．clean

10．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Red Star Over China（《红星照耀中国》）is a great book． I ________ it three times already．

A．read                 B．reads                      C．has read                  D．have read

11．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Mr． Green ________ China for five years．

A．has been to       B．has gone to             C．has been in             D．has come to

12．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Hurry up! The movie ________ for ten minutes．

A．has begun                    B．began                                C．has been on

13．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Lucy, where is Mr． Wang?

—Hе ________ Beijing to attend a meeting．

A．has gone to                  B．has been to                         C．has been in

14．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The book is worth reading． How long may I ________ it?

—________ a week．

A．keep, For                     B．borrow, For                       C．lend, In

15．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Would you like something to eat, Mr． Song?

—No, thanks． I’m not hungry． I ________ some zongzi already．

A．eat                              B．ate                                    C．have eaten

16．（2024·河北·中考真题）Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010．

A．studies             B．studied                   C．has studied              D．was studying

17．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind．

—Sure． Here you are．

A．leave               B．have left                 C．will leave               D．was leaving

18．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat．

A．live                 B．will live                 C．are living                D．have lived

19．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—I miss Bill very much as we haven’t seen each other _________ two years．

—Me, too． Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me _________ the happy days we spent together．

A．in; with            B．for; of                    C．on; in                     D．from; for

20．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）—May I speak to Wang Hong?

—Sorry, she is not at home． She ________ to Beijing．

A．has been                      B．has to go                            C．has gone

中考模拟真题练习

21．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—Lucy, why don’t you take your own umbrella?

—Someone else ________ my umbrella by mistake． I can’t find it now．

A．has taken                     B．takes                                 C．was taking

22．（2025·北京东城·二模）Steve ________ three short stories since he joined the writing club last year．

A．writes              B．wrote                     C．has written              D．was writing

23．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—I’m sorry for being late．

—Never mind． The movie ________ for only 5 minutes．

A．has begun         B．has been on            C．have begun             D．began

24．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—When did your uncle leave his hometown?

—He ________ for nearly twenty years．

A．has left            B．has been away         C．left                        D．had been away

25．（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）—As a foreigner, you speak Chinese so well．

—Yeah, I________ it for 10 years and I really love it．

A．learn                           B．will learn                           C．have learned

26．（2025·北京门头沟·二模）—Mary, is your father a teacher?

—Yes, he is． He ________ English since he graduated from university．

A．teaches             B．is teaching              C．has taught               D．will teach

27．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—Would you like a piece of beef, Alice?

—No, Thank you． I ________ two pancakes． I’m full up．

A．have                B．have had                C．will have                D．am having

28．（2025·黑龙江绥化·三模）—Where is your cousin James?

—He ________ the school library since two hours ago．

A．has been to                  B．has gone to                        C．has been in

29．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind．

—Sure． Here you are．

A．leave                           B．have left                            C．will leave

30．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Wow! There are thousands of old coins in your house．

—My grandpa is a big fan of them． He ________over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it．

A．will collect       B．was collecting         C．is collecting            D．has collected

31．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—Cathy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot this year． I have watched it three times．

—Me too． This is the best film I ________ this year．

A．watch              B．have watched          C．watched                  D．will watch

32．（2025·云南红河·模拟预测）—This old book brings so many sweet memories．

—Yes! I________ it since my first time to school．

A．have bought     B．had                        C．have had                 D．bought

33．（2025·北京海淀·二模）Lisa ________ to many places since she came to China．

A．travels             B．traveled                  C．will travel               D．has traveled

34．（2025·江西·二模）Lucy ________ the book, and now she can discuss it with her classmates．

A．reads               B．was reading            C．will read                 D．has read

35．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—Mom, I ________ many old books till now, and I want to give them to the kids in poor areas．

—That’s a good idea! Tell me if you need help．

A．collect             B．am collecting          C．will collect             D．have collected

36．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）Mr． Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects．

A．is working                   B．was working                      C．has worked

37．（2025·北京西城·二模）Sally ________ several lovely characters since she joined the Cartoon Club．

A．creates             B．has created             C．will create              D．is creating

38．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years．

A．take                            B．took                                  C．have taken

39．（2025·江西九江·模拟预测）— Lucy ________ for nearly three hours． She needs a rest now．

— You’re right． Let’s go to talk with her．

A．studies             B．has studied             C．is studying              D．was studying

40．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—Where is Tom? He isn’t in the office．

—He ________ London for a meeting． He’ll be back tomorrow．

A．has been to                  B．has gone to                        C．was in

41．（2025·甘肃张掖·模拟预测）How long have you ________ the book since you borrowed it?

A．keep                B．borrowed               C．lent                        D．kept

42．（2025·北京顺义·二模）Mike ________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school．

A．learns              B．learned                   C．has learned             D．will learn

43．（2025·江西抚州·模拟预测）—I ______ some skills to deal with little babies since last year．

—Good for you! I think you can be a great parent．

A．learnt               B．am learning            C．have learnt              D．will learn

44．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Several new pocket parks ________ in Qinhuai over the years．

—Great! Let’s take a walk there．

A．open                B．opened                   C．were open               D．have been open

45．（2025·北京朝阳·二模）—Tom, would you like to visit the Summer Palace with me this Sunday?

—Thanks for asking, but I ________ it many times already．

A．am visiting       B．will visit                C．was visiting            D．have visited

46．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）—Bob, I _________ a newly opened library beside my home recently．

—That’s wonderful! We can do some reading this weekend．

A．was discovering            B．have discovered                  C．will discover

47．（2025·江西新余·三模）—Where is Tom?

—He _______ the library． He will be back in an hour．

A．has been to       B．went to                  C．has gone to             D．goes to

48．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）I ________ Laoshan National Forest Park many times, so I know a lot about it．

A．was visiting      B．have visited            C．visit                       D．will visit

49．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）—Are you sure there are enough candles for the birthday cake?

—Yes． I _______ them twice．

A．count                          B．will count                          C．have counted

50．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Though he ________ the novel three times, he hopes to read it again．

A．read                 B．reads                      C．has read                  D．would read

51．（2025·江西宜春·二模）—What are you doing, Lin Tao?

—I’m solving the Luban lock． I ________ several times, but it’s so challenging!

A．tried                B．have tried               C．was trying              D．had tried

52．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）—Where’s your brother?

—He ________ to Shanghai on business already． He’ll be back next week．

A．has gone          B．went                      C．goes                       D．is going

53．（2025·天津河东·二模）—Your English is so good． How long have you learned English?

—______ I was five years old．

A．Before                         B．Until                                 C．Since

54．（2025·上海崇明·三模）Tina and Peter ________ next-door neighbours since they came to Beijing．

A．were                B．are                         C．have been               D．had been

55．（2025·甘肃平凉·二模）—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine at home．

— Sure． Here you are．

A．leave               B．will leave               C．was leaving             D．have left

56．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—Jenny, your new tape player looks great．

—Oh, it’s not new． I ________ it for three years．

A．have bought                 B．bought                               C．have had

57．（2025·江苏·二模）The Greens ______a few cities since they came to China．

A．visited             B．have visited            C．are visiting             D．will visit

58．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The number of tourists visiting Yunnan’s Pu’er Tea Mountains ________ doubled since 2023．

A．has                  B．have                      C．is                           D．are

59．（2025·四川乐山·一模）Tom isn’t here now． He ________ to Shanghai on business．

A．is                                B．has gone                            C．has been

60．（2025·四川乐山·模拟预测）—Where’s Tom?

—Nobody knows where he has gone． He ________ home for nearly a week．

A．left                             B．has been away from            C．has left

61．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）Our country has developed “The Five-Year Plan” ________ 1953． And the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) is being carried out．

A．after                B．before                    C．till                         D．since

62．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—The old soldier ________ over 3,000,000 yuan to help poor children with their education over these years．

—I think he is really the hero．

A．donates            B．was donating          C．has donated             D．will donate

63．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Hey, Lily! You look so energetic now．

—Yeah! I started my weight-management journey last year． All my efforts __ off． I feel so much better now．

A．are paying        B．will pay                 C．pay                        D．have paid

…………

参考答案

1． B

【详解】句意：从去年开始，我们学校就为贫困学生提供免费早餐了。

考查现在完成时。根据“Since last year”可知，此处应使用现在完成时。故选B。

2． A

【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》值得一看。到目前为止我已经看过三次了。

考查现在完成时。由“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时。故选A。

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