2026年春三年级英语下册单元知识清单
Unit 3 Tools and senses for learning
| 语音语调 | 字母组合 i-e 在单词中的发音:/aɪ/
例词:kite(风筝)、nine(九)、like(喜欢)、fine(好的)、bike(自行车)、size(尺寸) 短元音 i 在单词中的发音:/ɪ/ 例词:big(大的)、sit(坐)、lip(嘴唇)、fin(鱼鳍) |
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| 必记单词 | 四会 | bag 书包 book 书 pencil 铅笔 paper 纸 pen 钢笔 ruler 尺子 |
| 三会 | eraser 橡皮 smell 闻 see 看见 taste 尝 hear 听见 touch 触摸 crayon 蜡笔 | |
| 常考短语 | Read your book. 读你的书 Write on your paper. 在你的纸上写
See some fruit. 看一些水果 Touch and feel. 摸一摸、感受一下 Taste an apple. 尝一个苹果 Smell the peel. 闻一闻果皮 Draw a line with your ruler. 用尺子画一条线 Put the pen in your pencil box. 把钢笔放进文具盒 |
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| 必会句型 | 1. 礼貌借物的问句和答句:
— Excuse me. Can I use your + 物品名词?— Sure. Here you are. 【例句】— Excuse me. Can I use your eraser? — Sure. Here you are. 2. 询问物品的问句和答句: What’s this? — It’s a + 单数物品名词. What are these? — They’re + 复数物品名词. 【例句】What’s this? — It’s a pencil. What are these? — They’re grapes. 3. 描述感官功能的句型:I + 感官动词 + with my + 身体部位. 【例句】I hear with my ears. / I see with my eyes. |
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| 核心语法 | 1. 指示代词的用法:this 指代单数物品,these 指代复数物品
【例如】This is a ruler. / These are books. 2. 祈使句的用法:用于表达指令或动作要求,以动词原形开头 【例如】Read your book. / Write with your pencil. |
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字母组合 i-e 在单词中的发音:/aɪ/ ;短元音 i 在单词中的发音:/ɪ/
一、判断下列单词中划线部分的发音是否相同,相同写 “T”,不同写 “F”
kite — nine ( )
big — like ( )
fine — bike ( )
sit — lip ( )
二、给下列单词标注划线部分的发音
kite _______
big _______
nine _______
sit _______
like _______
fin _______
指示代词的用法:this 指代单数物品,these 指代复数物品
三、用 this 或 these 填空
1._______ is a book.
2._______ are pencils.
3.— What’s _______? — It’s a ruler.
祈使句的用法
四、改写句子,用祈使句表达指令
1.You can read your book. → _______ your book.
2.You can draw a line with your ruler. → _______ a line with your ruler.
五、根据提示,补全祈使句(每空一词)
1.(打开书本)_______ _______ your book.
2.(用铅笔写字)_______ _______ your pencil.
3.(把钢笔放进文具盒)_______ the pen _______ your pencil box.
4.(用尺子画直线)_______ a line _______ your ruler.
5.(触摸水果)_______ and _______ the fruit.
六、按要求改写句子
1.You can read your book in class.(改为祈使句)
_______________________________________________
2.You should write on the paper with a pen.(改为祈使句)
________________________________________________
3.You can put your ruler in your bag.(改为祈使句)
________________________________________________
4.Let’s read the new words together.(改为肯定祈使句,去掉 Let’s)
________________________________________________
5.You shouldn’t open your bag in the library.(改为否定祈使句)
________________________________________________
综合练
一、单项选择。
( )1. — _______ is this? — It’s a pen.
A. What B. Whose C. Who
( )2. — Can I use your ruler? — _______.
A. No, I can’t B. Sure. Here you are C. Yes, I do
( )3.I _______ with my hands.
A. touch B. taste C. hear
( )4. _______ your paper.
A. Write B. Write on C. Writing
( )5.The kite _______ nice.
A. am B. is C. are
二、【新题型・新题型】句型转换。
1.This is my pencil.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ your pencil?
2.These are books.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ these?
3.I can use your eraser.(改为礼貌问句)
Excuse me. _______ I _______ your eraser?
三、【新情境・生活运用】补全对话。
A: Hi, Tom! 1. ________
B: It’s a ruler.
A: 2. ________
B: Sure. Here you are.
A: Thank you.
B: 3. ________
A: What do you use it for?
B: 4. ________
A: Oh, I see. Let’s draw a kite together.
B: Great!
四、翻译下列句子。(汉译英)
1. 这是谁的连衣裙?
__________________________________________________________
2. 春天很暖和,我可以放风筝。
__________________________________________________________
3. 这件红色的衬衫是她的。
__________________________________________________________
4. 冬天很冷,我们可以堆雪人。
__________________________________________________________
5. 你今天能穿这件新毛衣吗?
__________________________________________________________
五、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Lily. I have a bag. There are many things in it. I have a book, a pencil and a kite. The kite is nice. I read my book with my eyes. I write with my pencil. I also have an eraser. When I make mistakes, I use it. I like my school things. They help me learn.
( )1.Lily has a bag.
( )2.Lily has a pen in her bag.
( )3.Lily reads with her eyes.
( )4.The kite is nice.
( )5.The eraser helps Lily learn.
…………
参考答案
(一)字母组合 i-e 及短元音 i 发音练习
判断发音是否相同(T/F)
kite — nine (T)
big — like (F)
fine — bike (T)
sit — lip (T)
…………


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