江苏省南京市鼓楼区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

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2024-2025南京市鼓楼区七年级（上）期末试卷

英语

选择题（共50分）

一、听力（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

第一部分  听对话回答问题

本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1． What will Linda buy for Sue’s birthday party?

2． What’s the girl going to do next after the talk?

3． How does Lucy want to invite her friends to her Christmas party at last?

4． What money does John use in his country?

5． What are they talking about?

第二部分 听对话和短文答题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听一段对话，回答第6—7小题。

6． Why is the boy talking to the woman?

A． To ask for help．             B． To look for a job．        C． To buy heavy things．

7． How old is the boy now?

A． Seventeen．                B． Eighteen．                C． Twenty．

听第一篇短文，回答第8—10小题。根据短文内容从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

8． A．4:00                    B．5:30                    C．6:30

9． A． students．             B． children．                C． the old

10． A． snacks                B． water                    C． books

听第二篇短文，回答第11—15小题。

11． How many children are there in Hannah’s family?

A． 14．                     B．17．                    C．18．

12． What does Hannah think of living in a big family?

A． Noisy．                 B． Tiring．                    C． Happy．

13． Where do they put children’s clothes?

A． In their bedrooms．        B． On the family mini-bus．    C． In a special room．

14． How many bags of bread do Hannah’s family need for breakfast?

A． Three．                    B． Four．                    C． Five．

15． Why is Mother’s Day very important for Hannah’s family?

A． Because the children can get presents．

B． Because Hannah’s mom can have a rest．

C． Because the family can have a big dinner．

二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1． — Andy, where is your brother? Why doesn’t he come home with you today?

—Mom, don’t worry about ________． It’s his turn to clean the classroom today．

A． me                             B． her                             C． you                            D． him

2． Which of the words has the same sound as the underlined part in the word “blouse”?

A． toilet                          B． coat                            C． down                         D． tour

3． —What is your parents’ favourite fruit? I’d like to buy some for them．

—They like ________ best． But they only like to eat them in summer to stay cool．

A． cucumbers                  B． carrots                        C． watermelons               D． apples

4． —I want to buy something for my little sister as the New Year present．

—What about ________? She can put her pocket money in it．

A． a lucky cat                  B． a money box               C． a key ring                   D． a toy train

5． —Sam, may I borrow your grey tie? I need to go to an important dinner party right now．

—Sorry, I ________ it． What about a blue one?

A． am wearing                B． wear                           C． am dressing                D． dress

6． —What do you call the food in the box? They look delicious．

—Qinqtuan． We usually eat them at ________ in China．

A． the Mid-Autumn Festival

B． the Spring Festival

C． the Double Ninth Festival

D． the Qingming Festival

7． —Xiao Xiao, are you drinking milk tea again? How often do you buy it?

—________． As you know, I have a sweet tooth．

A． Never                        B． Seldom                       C． Sometimes                  D． Always

8． —There are so many things on the desk． ________ magazines are these, Emily?

—They are Peter’s． He is coming back to get them in a minute．

A． Whose                       B． Who                           C． Which                        D． What

9． —Look at the girl in red! She looks so pretty．

—Yes, indeed． And her bright red dress really ________ among the people at the party．

A． stays up                      B． stands out                   C． puts up                       D． cares about

10． — The winter holiday is coming． You can go to the city of Harbin for a trip．

—________

A． Thanks for your advice．

B． Have a nice trip．

C． We’ll have a good time．

D． I’m happy to hear that．

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, a(n) ____11____ woman comes in my store and starts up a conversation, telling me her name is Barbara． I walk with her and nod along while she walks．

As we chat, Barbara ____12____ to look at a dress, “I really like this one, but I don’t wear this type of clothes now．”

I ask, “Oh? What changes?”

Barbara smiles． “Well, as I get older, these clothes just don’t look good on me anymore． Maybe it will be different for you, ____13____ you’re very pretty．”

“Don’t say that, Barbara! You’re still very beautiful．”

She smiles, “Thank you, sweet girl, but it’s all right． I’ll just ____14____ to what I usually wear． Clothes like this are for young people like you．”

I am always angry about it when older people believe their ____15____ makes them ugly． Older women buy wrinkle (皱纹) correctors, dye (染) the white and silver out of the hair, and do everything, just to ___16___ their age till they give up and say to themselves, “I’ m just old and ugly now．”

I don’t see things that way． So, I ____17____ her to try it on．

When Barbara comes out of the fitting room, I can’t take my ____18____ off her． The dress fits her well, _____19_____, perfectly． The colors bring out the warmth in her skin, and most importantly, she looks really, really happy in it． She doesn’t just like the dress; she likes the way ____20____ is in that dress． She clearly feels happier and even turns in a circle to show me the dress!

Before Barbara leaves, she says to me, “Thank you so much for making me feel like 20 years old today．”

11． A． lovely                B． rich                            C． young                        D． old

12． A． talks                  B． stops                          C． stands                         D． walks

13． A． because             B． but                             C． so                              D． and

14． A． pick                  B． see                             C． choose                        D． keep

15． A． shirt                  B． past                            C． age                            D． life

16． A． cover                B． respect                        C． care                           D． like

17． A． hope                 B． ask                             C． teach                          D． change

18． A． hands                B． ears                            C． mouth                        D． eyes

19． A． at last                B． in fact                        C． for example                D． such as

20． A． she                    B． he                              C． it                               D． one

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

21． Who does the poster want to help?

A． Students．                 B． Parents．                    C． Teachers．                  D． Doctors．

22． What can students do to have less stress according to the poster?

①They can manage time well．

②They can drink a lot of water．

③They can write down their worries．

④They can take part in some exercise．

A． ①②                          B． ①③                          C． ①④                          D． ③④

23． What is the poster mainly about?

A． The introduction to mental health．

B． The types of mental illness．

C． The ways to have better mental health．

D． The importance of mental health．

B

If you walk around a park in the morning, you might see people doing these slow and graceful movements． Tai chi, a kind of Chinese kung fu, is a special and valuable part of Chinese culture．

In 2020, UNESCO added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产)． Many tai chi fans were happy to hear about this．

“This will make tai chi more popular around the world． Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practising it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master from the village of Chenjiangou, Henan． This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi．

It’s true that doing tai chi is good for our health． It can make our muscles (肌肉) stronger and help us walk and move more freely． Our hearts can also work better by doing tai chi．

But tai chi is more than just a sport． “It shows traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony (和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness,” Chen said．

Today, more than 100 million people in over 150 countries are taking part in tai chi． It becomes an icon of Chinese culture． People all over the world get together to learn and practice it, sharing their own cultural understandings． It is such a good way for people from different countries to understand and experience (体验) our Chinese culture．

24． What does the underlined (划线的) word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?

A． Tai chi fans were very happy．

B． Tai chi has many styles, like the Chen-style．

C． Tai chi is on the Intangible Cultural Heritage List now．

D． Tai Chi is a special and valuable part of Chinese culture．

25． Which sentence may Chen Bin agree with?

A． Everyone in his hometown is good at tai chi．

B． Chen-style tai chi is popular around the world．

C． More people around the world will like tai chi．

D． There will be more healthy people in the future．

…………

参考答案

1． D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——安迪，你哥哥在哪儿？他今天为什么不和你一起回家呢？——妈妈，别担心他。今天轮到他打扫教室了。

考查代词辨析。me我；her她；you你；him他。根据“Andy, where is your brother? Why doesn’t he come home with you today?”可知，空处指代的是brother，应用him。故选D。

2． C

【解析】

【详解】句意：下列单词中哪一个和“blouse”划线部分发音相同？

考查语音知识。blouse/ blaʊz /；toilet/ ˈtɔɪlət /；coat/ kəʊt /；down/ daʊn /；tour / tʊə(r) /。根据音标可知，blouse划线部分发音为/aʊ/，down的划线部分与blouse划线部分发音相同。故选C。

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