专题02完形填空（15空题10篇）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习重点题型突破（译林版）

本资料来自专辑：

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习重点题型突破

专题02完形填空（15空题10篇）

An old farmer lived with his grandson． Each morning, the ____1____ got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita《薄迦梵歌》．

One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you ____2____ I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily． What’s the ____3____ of reading it?”

The grandfather said, “Take this coal (煤炭) basket down to the ____4____ and bring me back a basket of water．”

The boy did as his grandfather ____5____, but all the water ran ____6____ he got home． The grandfather laughed, “You’ll have to move faster next time．”

This time the boy ____7____ faster, but again the basket was empty． He told his grandfather that is was ____8____ to carry water in a basket． He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, “I just want a ____9____ of water． You’re not trying hard enough．”

The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run． He again put the _____10_____ into the river and ran hard． But there wasn’t anything in it again． He said _____11_____, “Look, grandpa, it’s useless!”

“Watch the basket．” said the grandfather．

For the first time the boy _____12_____ the basket was different． It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a _____13_____ one, inside and out．

“Boy, you might not understand or remember _____14_____ when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be _____15_____, inside and out． That’s what you got from it．”

1．A．son B．father C．grandfather D．grandmother

2．A．so B．but C．or D．and

3．A．time B．place C．use D．habit

4．A．house B．beach C．lake D．river

5．A．said B．saw C．liked D．did

6．A．as B．after C．until D．before

7．A．ran B．rode C．drove D．flew

8．A．easy B．interesting C．impossible D．unimportant

9．A．bottle B．basket C．box D．bowl

10．A．hand B．bottle C．basket D．coal

11．A．sadly B．hopefully C．excitedly D．happily

12．A．forgot B．realized C．believed D．remembered

13．A．white B．clean C．new D．black

14．A．someone B．something C．anything D．anyone

15．A．different B．relaxed C．curious D．worried

Natural disasters often happen nowadays． On July 20, 2021, a rainstorm ____16____ Henan Province in China． It kept ____17____ heavily for a few days and nights in Xinxiang, Kaifeng and Zhengzhou in Henan Province． As a result, many houses and ____18____ were flooded． The water is cold but people’s hearts here are ____19____ ．

A car was ____20____ in the water． Unluckily, there were still two children and their grandma in it． The children’s mum ____21____ for help near the car at that moment． She was so sad that she couldn’t help crying． Sadly, the rain didn’t seem to stop． It ____22____ reached the car roof (车顶)．____23____ it was impossible for the people in the car to get out of the car by ____24____．

At that time, three people heard the shout and offered to help． They were Mr Lu, Mr Li and Mr Wang． They swam towards the ____25____ as soon as possible and tried to break the window of it． They tried for a long time and were all tired out． Finally, they saved the people out of the car successfully． Then they brought a big bucket (桶)． They put the two children in it and sent them ____26____ a safe place．

During the Henan rainstorm, lots of people like Mr Lu, Mr Li and Mr Wang offered to help ____27____． They may not be policemen, firemen or doctors, but they are our ____28____． They are all ready to give a helping hand whenever people need them． I think they are like the sun． They bring sunshine and hope to us． I believe that if ____29____ can give a helping hand, our world will be ____30____．

16．A．caused B．caught C．hit D．came

17．A．to rain B．raining C．rains D．rained

18．A．villages B．countries C．wildlife D．meal

19．A．lovely B．alive C．ideal D．warm

20．A．trapped B．burnt C．washed D．thrown

21．A．is asking B．was asking C．asked D．asks

22．A．hardly B．mainly C．nearly D．around

23．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or

24．A．himself B．herself C．itself D．themselves

25．A．window B．bucket C．their mum D．car

26．A．in B．on C．to D．by

27．A．other B．others C．the other D．the others

28．A．parents B．swimmers C．heroes D．speakers

29．A．anyone B．everyone C．someone D．no one

30．A．better B．well C．good D．best

阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

White Fang was ____31____ fully grown． He had no more problems with Lip-Lip, who stayed away from him． The other young dogs knew that he was ____32____, and they also kept away from him．

Even the older dogs, such as Baseek, tried not ____33____ him． One day, however, when White Fang was eating a large piece of meat, Baseek forgot how dangerous White Fang ____34____ be． He ran at White Fang and tried to steal the piece of meat． White Fang attacked him and ____35____ him away．

A short time after this, White Fang went with Gray Beaver to visit ____36____ village． Kiche was there with her new cubs (幼崽)． White Fang remembered who she was — his ____37____． He ran up to her, but she did not remember him． She-wolves do not remember their own cubs’ ____38____ after a time． She thought he was a dangerous wolf trying to take her cubs． She attacked White Fang, ____39____ him badly．

When White Fang was three years old, he could catch small animals, such as squirrels, better than the dogs could． He was three-quarters ____40____ and had learned how to hunt when he was a cub． He was even ____41____ to kill an old wolf, weakened by hunger． One day, ____42____ he was trying to find food in a village, he saw Lip-Lip． He attacked him, and they fought for a long time． White Fang was ____43____ now and killed Lip-Lip． That dog would never trouble him again．

There ____44____ no people or any food in the village and he moved on． He travelled for many days ____45____ he came to another village． This one was different． There was the smell of food． There were the sounds of happy people and animals．

— Taken from White Fang

31．A．mostly B．almost C．near D．most

32．A．dangerous B．kind C．safe D．angry

33．A．to fight B．fighted C．fought D．fighting

34．A．shall B．could C．must D．should

35．A．drove B．killed C．kicked D．shouted

36．A．other B．others C．another D．the other

37．A．friend B．master C．sister D．mother

38．A．smell B．taste C．sound D．looks

39．A．bite B．bit C．biting D．bited

40．A．dog B．animal C．cub D．wolf

41．A．glad B．able C．strong D．lucky

42．A．before B．because C．though D．while

43．A．strongest B．stronger C．weak D．weaker

44．A．is B．are C．was D．were

45．A．after B．until C．so D．but

根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Samantha was warming up for the 400-metre running competetion． __46__she won this time, she would make history as the first student to win the 100-metre, 200-metre and 400-metre running competitions for three years in her school．

After a few minutes, Samantha stood on the track． When she was __47__the signal (信号), she smiled at her best friend Sheena． Sheena stood __48__Samantha． She had been in the same competitions as Samantha for the past three years． However, she always came just __49__after Samantha．

When the starter said “Ready, go!”, all the competitors __50__to run quickly． Samantha and Sheena ran much faster than the others． Suddenly, Samantha __51__a cry． Looking behind her, Samantha saw her friend fall down on the track． Samantha ran back to help Sheena __52__thinking．

“Go on!” Sheena told her． “Leave me alone!” She didn’t want her best friend to lose the competition because of __53__． But Samantha didn’t listen． When Sheena tried to stand up, Samantha held on to her arm, saying, “We’ll __54__the competition together．”

The finishing line seemed so far away, __55__Samantha didn’t give up． The other competitors kept running past them because Samantha and Sheena were walking _56_along the track． However, the two friends __57__thought about stopping． When they got closer to the finishing line, they __58__that the other competitors were cheering them on． That was the first __59__Samantha had lost a competition． However, she knew that winning was not the most __60__to her． Friendship was．

46．A．So B．If C．Before D．Because

47．A．asking for B．paying for C．waiting for D．standing for

48．A．beside B．between C．under D．below

49．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth

50．A．agreed B．planned C．decided D．started

51．A．heard B．saw C．felt D．tasted

52．A．from B．without C．during D．through

53．A．them B．us C．her D．him

54．A．attend B．spend C．repair D．finish

55．A．or B．but C．and D．after

56．A．slowly B．loudly C．happily D．quickly

57．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes

58．A．noticed B．wished C．dreamed D．remembered

59．A．place B．time C．ticket D．journey

60．A．helpless B．active C．dangerous D．important

A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival． When they ____61____ , there were many parents and children playing in the park． The son was happy when he saw the sky was full of colourful ____62____ ． He wanted to fly a kite, too． So they went to a kite shop and ____63____ a beautiful one．

The father is ____64____ at flying kites． Soon the kite was high up in the sky． After a while, the son said, “Dad, it ____65____ that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher． ____66____ we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher． Can we cut it?” The father said ____67____ but just cut the string off． The kite ____68____ went higher． This made the little boy happy．

But then, after a few minutes, the kite started to ____69____ slowly． And it soon fell onto the ground． The son was _____70_____ to see this． He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher． But _____71_____ did it fall down?”

The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not _____72_____ the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky, because the kite _____73_____ couldn’t fly up． When you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite．”

In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are some things that are holding us back and stopping us from _____74_____ ．But in fact, these might be the things that support us the _____75_____ ． We can really grow up and become better by knowing the importance of these things．

61．A．arrived B．tried C．wondered D．waited

62．A．hens B．birds C．kites D．planes

63．A．made B．bought C．sold D．broke

64．A．weak B．angry C．bad D．good

65．A．likes B．seems C．turns D．cuts

66．A．If B．Before C．Because D．So

67．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing

68．A．widely B．actively C．really D．hardly

69．A．come down B．go up C．cut up D．write down

70．A．excited B．surprised C．tired D．angry

71．A．where B．when C．why D．what

72．A．saving B．stopping C．making D．having

73．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．herself

74．A．fighting B．playing C．leaving D．growing

75．A．least B．longest C．most D．heaviest

Scott had to leave for his home in San Francisco． He began packing his things． White Fang did not know what was happening, ____76____ he felt that it was not good． He remembered how Scott had left once before． He had missed Scott badly and had stopped ____77____． He knew that Scott was going away． He lifted his ____78____ and let out a long wolf-howl of sadness．

“He knows you’re ____79____,” Matt said to Scott． “I know． He knows that when I pack my bags, I’m going away． I’d like to take ____80____ with me, but I can’t． He’s still mostly wolf, and he’ll kill any dog he meets in California and then the police will catch and ____81____ him． I don’t want him to die． You look after him for me．”

“____82____ what happened last time?” Matt asked． “He wouldn’t eat． He ____83____ died．”

“I know． The problem is that he loves me and wants to be with me now．”

He bent down and stroked White Fang． The ____84____ animal that would kill any dog came near him and put his head near Scott’s, wagging his tail．

“I’m ____85____, White Fang,” Scott said, “but you can’t come with me．” He turned to Matt． “We’ll have to lock him up until after my boat has left．”

Scott ____86____ White Fang in one of the rooms, and then he and Matt went down to the river where a ____87____ was waiting． Scott got into the boat, and Matt helped ____88____ his bags． The two men stood talking for a few minutes． Then Scott looked around． White Fang was on the boat, looking at them．

“____89____ did he get out?” Scott asked．

“I locked the door,” Matt said． “There’s no way he could get ____90____．”

“Come here．” Scott told White Fang． He had to take White Fang to San Francisco．

76．A．and B．or C．but D．so

77．A．drinking B．eating C．running D．barking

78．A．ears B．paws C．feet D．head

79．A．leaving B．arriving C．smiling D．crying

80．A．him B．her C．you D．them

81．A．keep B．sell C．beat D．kill

82．A．Think B．Feel C．Remember D．Believe

83．A．never B．nearly C．already D．hardly

84．A．gentle B．dangerous C．safe D．friendly

85．A．angry B．glad C．bored D．sorry

86．A．locked B．tied C．threw D．hid

87．A．train B．bus C．bike D．boat

88．A．pack B．fill C．carry D．cover

89．A．How B．What C．Why D．When

90．A．in B．off C．out D．on

…………

参考答案

1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A

【导语】本文主要讲述一个男孩告诉祖父他不懂读书的用处，于是祖父让他用篮子从河里打水，通过这个经历告诉他读书的收获是对人整体的熏陶。

1．句意：每天早上，祖父都早起读他的《薄迦梵歌》。

son儿子；father父亲；grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母。根据下文“Grandpa! I try to read the book like you ．．．”可知此处指的是祖父读《薄迦梵歌》。故选C。

2．句意：爷爷！我试着像你一样读这本书，但我看不懂，而且很容易忘记。

so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。根据“I try to read the book like you”与“I can’t understand it”是转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。

…………