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2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习重点题型突破
专题03短文首字母填空(5空题10篇)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
Two friends are travelling together when they meet a bear on their way. One of them is good at c___1___ trees. He quickly gets up a tree and does not help his friend.The other man has to lie on the ground and pretends(假装) to be dead. The bear comes up to him and s___2___ him all over with his nose. Then the bear says s___3___ in the traveller’s ear. The bear does not think the traveller will taste good, so he goes away.
When the bear leaves, the other traveller up on the tree comes d___4___. “Are you all right, my friend? Did the bear say anything in your ear?” he says, “What did it say?”
“It tells me,” the man says, “N___5___ travel with someone who runs away when there is danger.”
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Now, boys and girls, listen carefully to the plan of the day.
At 9:30 a.m., we’ll m____6____ at the school gate in Sunny Street. Don’t be l____7____!
The bus leaves at 9:45 a.m. We’ll reach the Sports Centre at 10:15 a.m. Then go to your seats quickly. The match starts at 10:30. Half time is at about 10:55 a.m. It’s about ten minutes. When the players r____8____, you can buy food and drinks in the coffee shop. The match f____9____ at about 11:30 a.m. And then we’ll go to Sunny Restaurant. After lunch, you must get on the bus in front of the restaurant. It leaves at 1 p.m. to bring you b____10____ to our school.
根据课文内容填空。
Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the world’s m____11____ important wetlands. The area provides food and c____12____ for a lot of wildlife. Many birds live there all year r____13____. while some go there for a short s____14____. Most birds are active in the daytime, so you can e____15____ watch them there.
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Britain is famous for its pies. Many people like them because of their different t____16____. British people use many things to make pies. They often f____17____ pies with beef, pork or vegetables. Fruit pies are also delicious. When you go into any English restaurant, waiters there can p____18____ at least one kind of pies for you. Pies are so popular in Britain. As a r____19____, there are many activities about pies. There is British Pie Week each year in March. People try many pies and choose the b____20____ one in Britain! Also, every year there is the World Pie Eating Competition. People from around the world try to eat British pies in the shortest time.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整正确。
Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is an art, just like music, dancing and painting. H___21___, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their s___22___ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.
There is much more to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions with different m___23___. One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a symbol(象征)of long life. A___24___ traditional food, yuan xiao, suggests that a family will always stay together. On Spring Festival, people often eat fish, because it s___25___ like the word meaning “more than enough”.
From north to south, east to west, people always can find some kinds of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest.
根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
In British schools, kids take cooking classes. It’s a compulsory (必修的) c____26____.
Students learn cooking skills. The government hopes the cooking will help children to eat a little h____27____ food.
When I took cooking classes, I learned some dishes like meatloaf (肉饼). I b____28____ the things to cook the meal in class. Then I took the dish home for my family. But sometimes things went w____29____. It’s difficult to carry food around in your school bag. The dish can spill (溢出) and you m____30____ get food on your textbooks and homework!
At last, I learned how to cook. And it’s great to make something for your family to enjoy.
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词:
In a national spelling competition, an 11-year-old girl, Sara, was asked to spell a word. But because of her low v____31____, the judge(裁判) were not sure if the girl spelled the word with B or C.They asked her to repeat. By then, she realized that she had made a m____32____. However, she didn’t choose to tell a l____33____. She told then that she said the wrong letter. As the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood up and c____34____ for what she did. Although she lost the competition, she won respect from others because she was h____35____.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
You may play ping-pong, but perhaps you don’t know who invented it. The story is that it started when two students at the University of Cambridge began knocking a cork (软木塞) to e____36____ other across a table, using old boxes.
In about the year 1800, an American businessman of sports goods (体育商品) produced a game that he called indoor tennis. The Americans showed no i____37____ in it. He shipped it to London and it soon b____38____ popular in Britain. People there began playing it across dining room tables, or on the floor with the net string (网绳) b____39____ chairs.
A few years later, a hollow (空的) ball like the one we use today was invented. People all o____40____ the world fell in love with it at once.
根据短文内容和首字母提示填,写出一个完整准确的单词。
Our monitor Jim speaks the best English in our class. He works hard and sets(树立)a good e____41____ for all of us to learn from. He sometimes learns English by watching English m____42____ at the cinema. Last week, he took part in the English c____43____ in our school.
To win it, he tried hard not to make any m____44____. All of us cheered for him, With our s____45____, he won the first prize in the end.
根据短文,根据首字母提示写出单词
Today we had an English writing c___46___ . Judy got the first prize. She is a h__47__ student. So she can learn the l___48___ well. To her, learning English is r___49___ fun. She hopes to enter Harvard(哈佛)to get a f___50___ study some day. She is so great!
…………
参考答案
1.(c)limbing 2.(s)mells 3.(s)omething 4.(d)own 5.(N)ever
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了两个朋友一起旅行,一个会爬树丢下了自己的朋友独自逃生,而另一个靠着装死逃过一劫,告诉了人们永远不要和遇到危险时逃跑的人一起旅行。
1.句意:其中之一擅长爬树。根据“He quickly gets up a tree”和首字母c可知,他擅长爬树,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,climb“爬”,故填(c)limbing。
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不错
很有用
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