专题06 名词100题-备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练（含答案解析）

备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练

专题06 名词100题

1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Yueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year．

A．city B．cities C．citys

2．（2024·西藏·统考中考真题）More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture．

A．Germans B．German C．Germany D．Germans’

3．（2024·广西桂林·统考中考真题）Bill has got two ________．

A．sister B．brothers C．student

4．（2024·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）Look! There are some ________ eating grass on the hill．

A．sheep B．cow C．horse

5．（2024·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）I’m not hungry at all because I just ate much ________．

A．apples B．bananas C．bread

6．（2024·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）— Would you like some ________?

— Yes, madam．

A．egg B．juice C．milk teas

7．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）The ________ is China’s national treasure． It’s a kind of cute animal that likes eating bamboo．

A．panda B．tiger C．elephant

8．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—There will be ________ tomorrow． We can’t eat out．

—Well, we have to stay at home．

A．rainy B．rain C．raining

9．（2024·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city．

A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation

10．（2024·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）________ father is a pilot． He has been to many countries around the world．

A．Tony and Peter’s B．Tony’s and Peter C．Tony’s and Peter’s

11．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）This year, the group of young man went camping on ________ Day．

A．child’s B．Child’s C．children’s D．Children’s

12．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—Who’s the old man in blue？

—He’s __________ grandfather．

A．Jim and Lily B．Jim’s and Lily

C．Jim’s and Lily’s D．Jim and Lily’s

13．（2023·广西柳州·统考二模）Jack is a good friend ________, and he often comes to our home for a visit．

A．of my father B．for my father C．of my father’s

14．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Excuse me, is the cinema far from here?

—No． It’s about ________．

A．5 minutes’ walk B．5 minute’s walk C．5 minutes walk

15．（2023·重庆南岸·统考一模）There are more _______ teachers in this primary school now．

A．man B．man’s C．men D．men’s

16．（2023·重庆巴南·统考一模）There are about 120 ________ in this hospital． They are very active and patient．

A．woman doctors B．women doctors C．women doctor D．woman doctor

17．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Bob was chatting with a friend of ________ on the Internet this time yesterday．

A．he B．him C．his D．himself

18．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）________ people went to the cinema to watch the ________ movie Hi, Mom．

A．Thousand of; 128-minute B．Thousands of; 128-minutes C．Two thousand; 128-minute

19．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）The weather report says there will be much ________ tomorrow and we may have ________ off．

A．snow; one day B．snowy; one day C．snow; one day’s D．snowy; one day’s

20．（2023·湖南湘西·统考一模）—Excuse me． I’d like to buy a dress．

—This way, please． ________ clothes are on the third floor．

A．Men’s B．Women’s C．Woman

21．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）—Who is the boy under the tree?

—He is ________ brother．

A．Susan and Lisa’s B．Susan’s and Lisa’s C．Susan’s and Lisa

22．（2023·江苏盐城·统考一模）—How far is it from your school to your home?

—My school is not far from my home． It’s only ________．

A．8 minute walk B．8 minutes walk

C．8 minutes’ walk D．8-minute’s walk

23．（2023·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Why do you think spring is the most beautiful?

—I love spring because when spring comes, the ______ all over the mountains turn green．

A．leaf B．leafs C．leafes D．leaves

24．（2023·甘肃白银·校考一模）This is ________ room and it looks so tidy． We should learn from them．

A．Tom and Jerry’s B．Tom’s and Jerry’s C．Tom’s and Jerry D．Tom and Jerry

25．（2023·全国·模拟预测）The Internet is very useful． We can get much ________ from it．

A．idea B．message C．game D．information

26．（2023·上海·一模）Uncle Tom keeps many ________ on his farm and lives a happy life there．

A．cat B．dog C．sheep D．chicken

27．（2023·天津红桥·统考模拟预测）Miss Zhang is very patient with us, so we see her as a friend of ________．

A．us B．we C．ours D．theirs

28．（2023·江苏·一模）Many people think ________ the windy yard (有风小院) in the TV play Meet yourself is well worth ________．

A．whether; visiting B．that; a visit C．if; a visit D．that; to visit

29．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future． She wants to make a ________to her motherland．

A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．collection

30．（2023·江苏·一模）The core（核心）of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team．

A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership

31．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模）—How can I ________ well with my friends? Can you give me some ________?

—Sure． First, you should respect them．

A．get along, advices B．go along, advice C．get on, advice

32．（2024·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测）Many ________ went to Shanghai to help the patients at the beginning of this month．

A．woman doctors B．women doctor C．woman doctor D．women doctors

33．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考一模）It’s _______ time since we met last．

A．one and half month’s B．one and a half months C．one and a half months’

34．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考模拟预测）The population of China is ______ than ______． However, the birthrate is still low, so our government encourages a second child．

A．larger; Russia B．more; that of Russia C．larger; that of Russia

35．（2023·新疆·统考一模）—You look so young, Mrs Green． Could you tell me how old you are?

—Oh, sorry． It’s a(n) ________．

A．problem B．instruction C．secret D．business

36．（2023·吉林·统考一模）—Usually the biggest city in a country is its capital． But the capital of ________ isn’t its biggest city．

—That’s true． Toronto isn’t a capital city．

A．France B．Russia C．Canada

37．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）Ren Ziwei and Zhang Yuting won the first champion in the 24th Winter Olympic Games, they are the ________ of Heilongjiang Province and we are ________ of them．

A．proud; pride B．pride; pound C．pride; proud

38．（2024·甘肃天水·校联考模拟预测）_______ number of the volunteers in our school is 300 and two thirds of them are _______．

A．A; man teachers B．The; man teachers C．A; men teachers D．The; men teachers

39．（2024·甘肃定西·统考二模）—Is this hat ________?

—No, the red hat is ________．

A．Lucy’s; hers B．Lucy; hers

C．Lucy’s; her D．Lucy; her

40．（2024·甘肃金昌·校考一模）—Would you please give me two ________?

—Sure, here you are．

A．cup of tea B．cups of teas C．cups of tea D．cup of teas

41．（2024·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）—How far is it from Beijing to Lanzhou?

—It’s a ________ from Beijing to Lanzhou．

A．2．5 hours’ long B．2．5 hours flight C．2．5-hour flight D．2．5-hour-long

42．（2024·新疆伊犁·校考二模）________ the teachers in their school is 106 and three fourths of them are ________ teachers．

A．A number of; women B．A number of; woman

C．The number of; woman D．The number of; women

43．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）The Chengdu Marathon (马拉松) of 2024 starts at Jingsha Site Museum ________ is a famous place of interest in our city．

A．where B．which C．when

44．（2024·广西百色·统考二模）—How far is it from your home to your school?

—Not very far． It’s about five ________ walk．

A．minute B．minutes C．minutes’ D．minute’s

45．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考一模）They traveled with some ________on their trip to China．

A．Germans B．Germen C．German D．Germens

46．（2023·上海·一模）The boys are sitting around together and they are playing a favorite game of ________．

A．they B．them C．their D．theirs

47．（2024·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Have you learned “When will the moon be clear and bright? With a cup of wine in my hand, I ask the blue sky．”?

—Yes． Su Shi wrote the poem for ________．

A．the Spring Festival B．the Mid-Autumn Festival

C．the Lantern Festival D．the Dragon Boat Festival

48．（2023·福建·统考模拟预测）We needn’t buy any CDs for them． ________ children never listen to CDs．

A．Most B．Most the C．The most of

49．（2023·四川达州·模拟预测）At last, the poor boy was ________． But people didn’t know the reason of his ________．

A．died; death B．dead; death C．dead; die D．death; dead

50．（2023·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Can I help you, sir?

—Yes, please． I’d like ________．

A．two cup of tea B．two cups of teas C．two cup of teas D．two cups of tea

51．（2024·河北石家庄·统考二模）Dr． Zhong gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves from the virus．

A．idea B．suggestion C．advice D．tip

52．（2024·山西太原·山西实验中学校考模拟预测）Shuey Rhon Rhon, the mascot (吉祥物) of Beijing Paralympic Games, is a ________ of peace, friendship and happiness．

A．present B．gift C．symbol

53．（2024·山西太原·山西大附中校考模拟预测）David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday． But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day． What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?

A．The feeling of being nervous B．The feeling of being lonely C．The feeling of being unhappy

54．（2024·四川达州·统考一模）There are 56 ________ in our country．

A．people B．the people C．peoples D．persons

55．（2024·四川广元·校考模拟预测）There are 60 ________ in our school and they are all patient with students．

A．woman teacher B．women teachers C．women teacher D．woman teachers

56．（2024·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测）________ Day is a special holiday for us to show our love for our mothers．

A．Mother B．Mothers C．Mother’s D．Mothers’

57．（2024·海南·统考一模）—Excuse me, sir． May I take your ________ /’ɔ:də(r)/ now?

—Yes, of course．

A．order B．orange C．store

…………

参考答案

1．B

【详解】句意：岳阳是今年中国十大最美丽的城市之一。

考查名词复数。one of+最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”，固定句型，可排除A选项；city的复数形式为cities。故选B。

2．A

【详解】句意：越来越多的德国人想了解中国文化。

考查词义辨析和名词复数。Germans德国人，名词复数；German德国人，名词单数；Germany德国；Germans’表述错误。“More and more”修饰可数名词复数，指人想了解中国文化。故选A。

3．B

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