2024-2025学年七年级第二学期英语期中模拟试卷（二）（译林版2024新教材含答案解析）

2024-2025学年七年级第二学期期中模拟

英语试卷（二）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

My father learned to play the mandolin (曼陀林琴) by himself. He could not read music, but if he heard a tune (曲子) a few times, he could play it. He was one of the best     1     in our town. When he was young, he was a member of a small country music band (乐队). They played at local dances and the radio station.

At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the     2    . We three children sang along.     3     played the mandolin like my father. He could touch (感动) your heart with the music. He seemed to shine when he was playing. He strongly believed in his ability to play so well for his family.

But Dad had to find another     4     in a factory later because he didn’t make much money at the band to     5     the family. Sadly, he had an accident (事故) one day and hurt his hand. From then on, he     6     played the mandolin. He felt that he couldn’t play as     7     as before. However, we missed his mandolin music so much. We were just glad that he would play. There was nothing wrong if he could not play it very well. At last, he     8     and said “ OK, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings (琴弦) like before”. When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a happy time in our lives.

Dad was that kind of man. He was always     9    . If he could give      10      to others, he would. He was always there, sacrificing (牺牲) his time for his family.

1．A．dancers             B．singers                   C．members                D．players

2．A．friends              B．visitors                   C．family                    D．neighbours

3．A．Nobody            B．Somebody              C．Anybody                D．Everybody

4．A．job                   B．wallet                    C．band                      D．hobby

5．A．start                  B．raise                      C．leave                      D．send

6．A．always              B．sometimes              C．never                     D．usually

7．A．quickly             B．loudly                    C．well                       D．carefully

8．A．heard                B．agreed                    C．laughed                  D．shared

9．A．giving               B．smiling                  C．taking                    D．thanking

10．A．surprise           B．happiness               C．ability                    D．award

第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

11．If you spend over $100 in Bayfield Shop, you can ________.

A．get a CD free                                      B．get 6 hours of free parking

C．get a free shirt                                     D．get a free drink

12．A book at the Book Store costs 30 yuan, and you only need to pay _______ if you show this coupon.

A．3 yuan             B．15 yuan                  C．27 yuan                  D．10 yuan

13．We can buy a second ticket _______ if we buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesday.

A．at the same price                                 B．for free

C．with a 10% discount                            D．for only half price

B

The animated film Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea was released on January 29, 2025. It continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”.

After surviving the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). But their souls began to disappear again. Taiyi Zhenren then decided to rebuild their bodies using some materials from Kunlun Mountain.

The film shows great character development. Ne Zha, who was once rebellious (叛逆的), becomes more responsible. He starts to think about the safety of others and tries his best to protect them. Ao Bing, who was always confused about his identity, finally accepts who he is and becomes a confident warrior (勇士).

Visually, the movie is a masterpiece (杰作). The scenes of flowing lava, the big sea, and the magical Kunlun Mountain are all beautifully presented. The fight scenes are full of energy and creativity, with the characters using all kinds of amazing weapons (武器).

Ne Zha 2 not only provides great entertainment but also shows important messages. It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always like our friends.

14．What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”?

A．They became stronger.                         B．They lost their physical bodies.

C．They got new powers.                          D．They defeated the dragon.

15．Which of the following is NOT true about the film?

A．It has amazing visual effects.                B．It shows the growth of the characters.

C．It tells us to give up when facing difficulties. D．It conveys important messages.

16．The movie mainly want to tell us EXCEPT ______.

A．Following your dreams.                       B．Treasuring your friends.

C．Not to be afraid of difficulties.              D．Respecting your parents.

17．What can we learn about Ne Zha from the film?

A．He was always responsible.                   B．He became more rebellious.

C．He learned to care about others.            D．He didn’t change at all.

C

In the long history of China, our ancestors have left us too many precious handicraft (手工艺) skills that have helped with our daily life.

Bamboo weaving (竹编), a traditional craft is one of them. People split bamboo into thinner strips (条) and use them to make all kinds of tools and fun things. Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, like choosing the right bamboo, splitting it, weaving it together, and coloring it. Each step needs a lot of skills and is done with our hands. In the past, bamboo was mainly used to make containers so that people could put the things like eggs, vegetables and some other things in them. Bamboo is strong but easy to bend, making it perfect for making strong containers. In Chinese culture, bamboo has many important meanings. It represents both the humble gentleman (寒士) and the spirit of perseverance (坚持). Since the ancient times, many famous artists and poets in China have involved bamboo in their works to express their feelings. Now, people in cities seldom use containers from bamboo weaving, but it is also preferred as an art form by many people.

Embroidery (刺绣), another traditional craft, is like drawing with needles (针) and threads (线) on fabric, making pretty designs. Chinese embroidery has been around for more than 2, 000 years. It has four main styles: Su, Xiang, Shu and Yue. Su embroidery started long ago and became really popular in the Song Dynasty. Yue embroidery that originating from the Tang Dynasty is now in museums around the world. Shu embroidery, from Sichuan, is known for its detailed dragon and phoenix designs on soft bedding. Xiang embroidery, from Hunan, uses a special way to show powerful animals like lions and tigers. People use embroidery to decorate clothes and bedding. Also, China mixes paintings and photos into embroidery, making it look like a painting from far away and embroidery up close. Embroidery has always been an important trade, especially during the Silk Road days. Today, people still show their special love of it.

18．What was bamboo weaving mainly used for in the past?

A．For making strong containers.               B．For making artistic works.

C．For expressing people’s feelings.           D．For enjoying and playing with.

19．Which embroidery is special for its dragon and phoenix design?

A．Su embroidery.                                   B．Shu embroidery.

C．Xiang embroidery.                               D．Yue embroidery.

20．Which can be the best title for this article?

A．The meanings of bamboo weaving and embroidery

B．The use of bamboo weaving and embroidery

C．The introduction to two traditional art forms

D．The history of bamboo weaving and embroidery

21．In which type of books can we read this passage?

A．In books about science.                        B．In books about traditional crafts.

C．In books about fashion.                        D．In books about nature.

D

In ancient China, there were “four treasures of the study”—the writing brush, ink, paper, and the inkstone (砚台). Among all the inkstones, the Chengni inkstone was one of the most famous and was widely loved.

The Chengni inkstone first appeared during the western Han Dynasty, but the skills of making it were lost during the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty. Thankfully, today the traditional skills have been revived (恢复) with the help of Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao.

In 1984, Lin Yongmao began working at the museum in Xinjiang, Shanxi Chengni inkstone, and then decided to revive the lost skills.

It was easier said than done. It took the father and the son two years to find proper materials to produce the Chengni inkstone. That was just the first step. After failing many times, they finally succeeded in making two Chengni inkstones in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni inkstones won a gold prize at an expo (博览会) on China’s famous inkstones.

But the father and son did not stop here. While improving the skills of making the Chengni inkstone, they set up a workshop in the hope of passing the skills on to young people. They also worked with universities and colleges to make the Chengni inkstone more popular. At the same time, Lin Tao has created special Chengni inkstone products and brought them to competitions at home and abroad to expand the influence of the Chengni inkstone.

22．What do we know about the Chengni inkstone?

A．It has quite a long history.                           B．It was popular only in Shanxi Province.

C．It became famous in the late Qing Dynasty.    D．It first appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty.

23．When did Lin Yongmao and LinTao win a gold prize?

A．In1984.            B．In1986.                  C．In1991.                  D．In1994.

24．What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 4?

A．To tell readers how to produce the Chengni inkstone.

B．To explain how hard it was to revive the Chengni inkstone.

C．To encourage readers to learn about China’s famous inkstones.

D．To help readers understand the importance of the Chengni inkstone.

25．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Inkstones in ancient China.                   B．Best inkstone markers in China.

C．Bringing ancient skills back to life.        D．Introducing inkstones to the world.

第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

What can you do if you are lost in a forest?

When you go into a forest, it is always a good idea to be well prepared. What if you get lost in a forest?

     26     .

Stay in one place

If you are lost and don’t have anything to direct (引导) your way, stay in one place. It will be much easier for people to find you. Mark (做标记) the place with branches or rocks (树枝或岩石).      27     .

     28    

If you are lost in a forest, it may be difficult to get a signal (信号) on your phone. Make an emergency call if it still works well. Put the phone on battery (电池) saver mode or tun it off when you are not using it. This can keep battery power for as long as possible.

Find or make a shelter (栖息地)

If you are lost, look for a shelter. It keeps off sunshine or rain.      29     . Be sure to keep your clothes dry and you can keep yourself warm.

Find water

     30     . If you are able to make a fire in a clear spot, boil (煮沸) water from a stream or river. However, if you are unable to start a fire, drink the dew (露水) from leaves.

A．Then people will find the way

B．You can’t live without water

C．Check for your phone

D．Then people will notice them and know you are lost

E．Here are some ideas for you

F．If there is no place to hide, make a shelter with leaves and branches

G．You can’t live without a shelter

第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

31．The birds often put some tree              on their babies’ beds. (叶子)

32．John looks forward to           cows on the farm some day .(饲养)

33．Lucy will hold a big party for her           birthday. (二十)

34．Look ! An elephant and her baby are walking         the bridge. (横过)

35．Don’t share your phone n         with strangers.

36．Are you willing to pick up the r         in the park with me?

37．The tour g        is showing the visitors around the small town and telling them about its history.

38．The Olympic Games celebrate both physical excellence and sports s        .

第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

The 12th lunar month in Chinese is called Layue, so the eighth day of the lunar month is Laba.

The day is also known as the Laba Rice Porridge Festival. The Laba this year falls on Jan 7. It is a Chinese holiday with a long history and people celebrate it on the eighth day of this month. It has a long history in China. It is     39     for Chinese people and they do a lot of things.     40    , people would make a wish for good luck on this day. Over time, the Laba Festival has its own traditions.

People like to drink Laba porridge. They also eat     41     and rice cakes. These foods carry wonderful wishes. Some places even hold activitics on this day. People also wish for health and happiness for their     42     and friends in the coming year.

Overall, the Laba Festival is an important holiday. People always try their best to go back home,     43     being with families and enjoying delicious food on this day of the Laba Festival.

第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

What should a lady or a gentleman be like? Today let’s have a talk about it.

What is a gentleman? The girls have 44. __________ （they）ideas:

Huang Xiaoxiao of Taicang: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He is 45. __________ （ability）to make others happy. He is always 46. __________（help）and kind. If one of his classmates 47. ________（study）hard, he will say, “Keep trying, you will be better.”That makes us feel happy.

Chen Tingting of Kunshan: A gentleman always says, “Lady 48. _________（one）.”When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He goes after girls into rooms. However, there 49. ________（be）no gentleman in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls.

What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:

Wu Yiji of Changshu: A lady is quiet and kind. 50. __________ she’s not weak. When she meets some problems, she can 51.h __________ up well and deal with them.

Wang Shaoshao of zhang Jiagang: A lady is both beautiful and clever. She never says bad words. She always helps classmates 52. __________ （tidy） up the classroom. I don’t think there is 53.s __________ a quiet lady in my class. Most of girls are crazy beauties, I think.

第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to England! I’m your guide, Alice. I’m very glad to be with you when you stay in the UK. To have a good time here, please be careful with yourselves! Here are some useful tips for you.

First, the weather here is very changeable. It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, stormy, warm, foggy, or cold at any time of the year. If it is raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry in the afternoon. It may be sunny when you get up, but when you go out, it may be rainy. So don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is colder than the south. You should be used to any kind of weather.

Second, in England, shops are usually open from 9.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10.00 a.m. to 4.00 p.m. But a lot of shops are not open. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10.00 a.m.to 5.00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time.

Third, all the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they will be unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that traffic goes on the left.

That’s all! Enjoy yourselves and please give me a call if necessary!

54．What’s the weather like in the UK?

55．How will they feel if you push in at the front when they wait in line?

56．Do you like to go travelling in the UK? Why or why not?

第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

57．假如你是王强，你住在苏州市中心，你居住的小区在苏州中心附近。你得知你的英国笔友Ryan正在上海学习中文，于是你想要邀请他来你的家乡苏州游玩。现在你要写一封邀请信，邀请他来参观游玩。邀请信需包含如下内容：

Where is Suzhou and what is it like?

What is around your neighbourhood?

What can you do in Suzhou?

How can Ryan get to your home?

注意:

1.词数80左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.参考要点，可进行补充和拓展；

3.文中不得透露校名、真实姓名、地址等信息。

Dear Ryan,

I know you are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days. I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown Suzhou._________________________________________________________________________

Hope to see you soon in Suzhou.

Yours,

Wang Qiang

…………

参考答案

第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

【答案】1．D    2．C    3．A    4．A    5．B    6．C    7．C    8．B    9．A    10．B

【导语】本文讲述了作者爸爸因为受伤了，不能像以前那样很好得弹曼陀林琴，但是在孩子们的要求下，父亲还是演奏了一曲，父亲总是那样愿意牺牲自己满足他人的人。

1．句意：他是我们镇上最好的乐手之一。

dancers舞者；singers歌手；members成员；players乐手。根据下句“When he was young, he was a member of a small country music band (乐队).”可知，应是我们镇上最好的乐手之一。故选D。

2．句意：在家里，爸爸经常拿出曼陀林为家人演奏。

…………