专题01 宾语从句100题-备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练（含答案解析）

备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练

专题01 宾语从句100题

1． This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________．

A．how should we treat people                         B．who we can learn from

C．what did we say in public                           D．why we need teachers

2．—Many students did well in this exam． I wonder ________．

—Through their own efforts．

A．why did they get a success                          B．what they learned from it

C．whether they tried their best                        D．how they made it finally

3．—I’m wondering ________ at a low price．

—You can book one through our official APP．

A．how I can buy the air ticket                        B．how can I buy the air ticket

C．when I can buy the air ticket                       D．when can I buy the air ticket

4．—Do you know ________?

—Yes, there’s one here． It’s in the store．

A．whom he is talking with                             B．when I can get to the hotel

C．how to use the machine                              D．if there’s a restroom around here

5．—Jenny, do you know ______ ?

—She is from Canada．

A．where is the woman in red from

B．where the woman in red is from

C．what the woman in red likes

6．—Do you remember ________?

—Sure． On the evening of May Day．

A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge                B．how did we get to the Jiefang Bridge

C．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself          D．when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself

7．—Do you know ________?

—Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province．

A．when will the 19th Asian Games be held      B．when the 19th Asian Games will be held

C．where will the 19th Asian Games be held      D．where the 19th Asian Games will be held

8．—Sarah, do you know ________?

—It’s on April 23．

A．what is World Book Day                            B．what World Book Day is

C．when is World Book Day                            D．when World Book Day is

9．—Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival is this year?

—Sorry, I don’t know the exact date．

A．how                                  B．why                                  C．when

10．—I want to know ________ you got to Zigong yesterday．

—By high-speed train．

A．where                                B．how                                  C．when

11．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? I want to go shopping with you．

—Maybe next Saturday afternoon．

A．when are you going to Luofu Plaza                                     B．when you went to Luofu Plaza

C．when you are going to Luofu Plaza

12．— Excuse me, do you know ________? The bus has just left．

— Yes． The next bus will arrive in half an hour．

A．how I can get to the bus station

B．if there will be another bus

C．how much a bus ticket costs

13．—Do you know Liu Cixin, the writer of a famous science fiction San Ti? I wonder ________．

—In June, 1963．

A．when was he born   B．where he was born  C．when he was born    D．where was he born

14．—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?

—He won’t, unless he ________．

A．will attend, is invited          B．attends, will be invited        C．will attend, invites

15． Tom hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday．

A．where he will have a picnic                         B．where will he have a picnic

C．where he had a picnic                                 D．where did he have a picnic

16．—President Xi has spoken highly of the environment protection in Qinghai Province． As a teenager, I wonder ________．

—We should throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean．

A．how we can protect the environment

B．why we can protect the environment

C．how can we protect the environment

17．—Can you tell me ________ the book sale is?

—Sure． On Thursday morning．

A．when                     B．where                    C．why                       D．what

18．）—What else did the students ask Chinese astronaut Nie Haisheng about the space station?

—They asked him ________．

A．how long would he stay there                      B．when he will arrive

C．how did he communicate with his family      D．how much the spacesuit cost

19．— Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning．

— I think you should give it to the police and they may know ________．

A．how is the owner     B．who is the owner     C．how the owner is     D．who the owner is

20．—Can you tell me ________?

—Never spend too much time on screen．

A．how we can have bright eyes                       B．why we should protect our eyes

C．where we can see an eye doctor                   D．when we should do eye exercises

21．—I just came back from Thailand． Can you guess ________?

—I have no idea． But I’ve heard many of our friends also went there for vacations．

A．who I met there

B．when I came back home

C．how much I paid for this present

22．— How beautiful your new T-shirt is! Could you please tell me ________?

— Thanks． I bought it on Taobao on November 11th．

A．what it was made of            B．when did you buy it            C．where you bought it

23．— John, I wonder ________ you want to thank the most．

— My teachers． I couldn’t get such great success without their help．

A．why                       B．what                      C．who                       D．where

24．—Do you know ________?

—Yes． It was on November 21st．

A．where was the 2022 FIFA World Cup held    B．where the 2022 FIFA World Cup was held

C．when the 2022 FIFA World Cup began         D．when did the 2022 FIFA World Cup begin

25．—Could you tell me ________?

—I volunteered in the old people’s home with my friends．

A．where your hometown is                            B．how was the weather

C．when you’ll come to Guangyuan                 D．what you did on winter vacation

26． I want to know ________．

A．that he will work late                                 B．whether he has passed the exam

C．why did he travel by car                             D．he studies in the library

27．— Could you tell me _____ I can see the movie Ping Pong: The Triumph?

— Of course． You can see it on the Internet．

A．how                       B．what                      C．when                      D．where

28． I didn’t know ________．

A．why were there so many people in the park  B．when my parents left the house

C．that nobody will go to work this morning     D．whether she gets there on time

29．―Do you know __________?

―I’m not sure． It depends on the traffic．

A．how soon Mr． Smith will be back

B．how much you paid to repair the bike

C．how often your brother has his haircut

30．—Can you tell me ________ the 19th Asian Games will be held?

—Of course, in Hangzhou．

A．when                     B．why                       C．how                       D．where

31．—Somebody called Mr． Black is waiting for you in your office．

—Really? Do you know when he ________?

A．arrives                   B．has arrived             C．arrived                   D．will arrive

32．—How do I win others’ respect?

—By showing ________ you’re able to do, but not who you are．

A．where                    B．who                       C．how                       D．what

33．— Do you know ________ the Great Wall?

— Last Friday．

A．why did they visit                                      B．why they visited

C．when did they visit                                     D．when they visited

34．—Excuse me． I wonder if you could tell me ________．

—Sure． It will stop for 10 minutes．

A．when the train arrived at the station

B．where can I find the ticket to Beijing

C．how long the train will stay at the station

D．how soon the train will arrive at the station

35． The three-day stay on the farm helped us better understand the Chinese saying “Every single grain comes from hard work” and ________．

A．how hard-working farmers are                    B．where we are from

C．why should we study hard                           D．what should we do

36． The poem “Don’t worry about not meeting a close friend on your way． Of you who in the whole world doesn’t know?” tries to tell us ________．

A．what can we do to be well-known

B．how we can keep in touch with friends

C．how important it is to be confident and open-minded

D．what was it written for

37． Jack invites me to ride to the park with him, but he doesn’t say ________．

A．where we will go                                       B．whether he will go

C．when we will meet                                     D．how we will go there

38．—Many people like “TikTok (抖音)”． I really wonder _________．

—It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way．

A．when it got so popular

B．what is it about

C．why people are crazy about it

D．if it has made a difference to people’s life

39．—Did Brian tell you ________ he would go to Jinsha Site Museum?

—No, he only said he would take the subway there．

A．if                                      B．how                                  C．when

40．—Have you heard of the coming Marathon (马拉松) in Junshan?

—Not yet． Can you tell me ______?

A．when will the race take place

B．how can I take part in it

C．whether we can be volunteers for it

41．—Could you please tell me ________ Yan Yangchu Museum?

—Next Sunday morning．

A．why we visited        B．where did we visit   C．when we will visit   D．how we will visit

42．—The Shenzhou XV spaceship has been in space for months． Do you know __________?

—In May．

A．why was it sent there

B．when will it return to the earth

C．why it was sent there

D．when it will return to the earth

43．—Have you heard of Chat GPT? Could you tell me ________ ?

—Well, it is said that it can chat with users．

A．what can it do         B．what it can do         C．how we can use it    D．how can we use it

44．—Jenny, do you know ________?

—Er, next Tuesday．

A．when the sports meeting will take place

B．where the sports meeting will take place

C．whether the sports meeting will take place

45． Do you know________? I want to see a funny film．

A．where is the cinema                                   B．where the cinema is

C．what did I want to do?                                D．what I wanted to do

46．—I wonder ________．

—Their strong will and love for the country bring them courage．

A．why these medical workers risked their lives to fight against the virus

B．what these medical workers did for the whole country

C．if these volunteers were worried

D．where these volunteers went

…………

参考答案

1．B

【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。

考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。

2．D

【详解】句意：——许多学生这次考试考得很好。我不知道他们最后是怎么做到的。——通过自己的努力。

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