2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习必刷易错题之单词变形100题（译林版 含答案解析）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习必刷易错题

单词变形100题

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

一、用单词的正确形式填空，每小题1分，满分50分。

1．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Xuzhou lies in the______(north) part of Jiangsu．

2．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）In this area, water______(pollute) has become a very serious problem．

3．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）What have you been busy with______(recent)? You always come and go like a shadow．

4．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—What will you talk about at the class meeting?

—We plan to discuss what we should do______(realize) China Dream．

5．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）It’s______(possible) for us to finish so much work with so few people．

6．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Let’s take a look at these______(wife) dresses． How beautiful they look!

7．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）—The government has taken actions to stop water and air______(pollute)．

—Yes． Clear water and green hills are like mountains of gold and silver．

8．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）It seems______(possible) for everyone to make their dreams come true, but hard work really counts．

9．（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Beijing Opera is______(exact) the treasure of Chinese culture and its special charm encourages generations of Chinese people．

10．（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期中） ______ (communicate) with parents regularly can make a big difference to strong family relationships．

11．（22-23八年级·江苏泰州·期中）—What did he say just now?

—Sorry． I can’t remember ______（exact）what he said．

12．（22春八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）This is the best way I can think of______(realize) my dream．

13．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The fish has been____(die) for several hours． You’d better not eat it．

14．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）I said angrily to that boy, “It’s none of your______(busy)．”

15．（22春八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Next Sunday I will take a direct______(fly) to Chengdu for a visit．

16．（22春八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）My uncle is a manager and he has been to many countries on ______ (busy)

17．（22春八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The war between Russia and Ukraine is still on． Jim with his parents in Ukraine______(miss) the happy life in the past．

18．（22春八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）My grandma asked me to write down all the______(relative) addresses to send them the Christmas cards．

19．（22春八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Usually people write international______(busy) letters in English．

20．（22春八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）We must set out early, or we______(miss) the plane．

21．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— you______(hear) from your cousin over the past two weeks?

—Yes, I got a letter from him yesterday．

22．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）I am so sorry to hear that thousands of people______(die) during the earthquake in Turkey．

23．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Is everybody here?

—No, sir． Jim______(not arrive)． He’s still on his way．

24．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Hi, Laura． You have returned from Australia?

—Yes, I______(stay) there for a month．

25．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）The engineer______(try) every possible way, but still can’t get the computer started．

26．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Ann has gone to Singapore for her holiday．

—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she______(start)?

27．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Just______(click) on the icon and then you can enter the game．

28．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Britain is an old______(Europe) country and there are many palaces and castles in it．

29．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Jenny______(tie) her dog to one of the trees before she got into the shop．

30．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）All the Chinese citizens trusted President Xi because he is a just______(rule)．

31．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Hello, this is Kris．  the workers______(paint) all the walls?

—Er．．． I don’t know． I’ll go to the scene (现场) to have a check．

32．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Dear Mum, I______(grow) up． Please don’t treat me like a child any more．

33．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Your Gulliver’s Travels seems like an old one． How long have you had it?

—Quite a few years, but I forget when I______(buy) it．

34．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）My parents have decided to enjoy the May Day holiday in the______(south) part of our city．

35．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）John______(teach) English in Shanghai for ten years, but now he’s a teacher in Nanjing．

36．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）It is my great______(please) to have you as my best friend．

37．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Yesterday evening, my room suddenly had a power cut, leaving me in the______(dark)．

38．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）I______(finish) reading half of the novel, and I plan to read another half right now．

39．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）The foreign girl and I have been friends since we first______(meet)．

40．（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Up to now, more than 421 million Chinese people______(use) online food delivery services．

41．（23-24八年级·江苏无锡·期中）—Who______(join) the sports club last Sunday?

—Mrs． White．

42．（23-24八年级·江苏无锡·期中）President Xi______(attend) an important meeting last month, and he gave a talk．

43．（23-24八年级·江苏盐城·期中）An apple______(drop) from the tree and hit Newton’s head．

44．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）After the long journey, we were so tired out that we found ourselves______(able) to move．

45．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）I hope you can offer me some useful______(advise)．

46．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Maybe Quasimodo was the______(ugly) man in the world but he had a heart full of love．

47．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Look! There is a boy______(tie) his shoes at the school gate．

48．（22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）It is amazing that some animals have three or four______(stomach)．

49．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）After the long journey, he was so tired out that he found himself______(able) to move out of the hotel．

50．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Do you remember exactly how many______(stomach) a camel has?

二、根据汉语提示填空，每空1分，满分50分。

51．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Thank you for offering me so much______(建议) on how to prepare for the meeting．

52．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）He has been to many countries before, so he has many traveling______(经历)．

53．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）I can’t manage that by myself and I don’t know why I should do it______(也)．

54．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The big Jun Wang Fu sport center is just______(在……对面) the street．

55．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）To learn English well, we have to______(提高) listening and speaking skills．

56．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The man standing______(紧靠) the wall is my English teacher．

57．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and______(设法完成) to pull his dad up onto some rocks．

58．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The______(成功) of the 2023 Wuxi Marathon shows that marathons have become more and more popular in China．

59．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Our English teacher teaches very well because she’s had years’ teaching______(经验)．

60．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）You need someone to______(翻译) Japanese into Chinese when you travel in Japan

61．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）If you have a dream, you may achieve______(成功) in your life．

62．（23-24八年级·江苏盐城·期中）______ is one of the most beautiful languages in the world． (法语)．

63．（22春八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）I watched them leave and then drove off in the  direction． (与……相反)

64．（22春八年级下·江苏徐州·期中）The newspaper has______(销售量) of l．72 million．

65．（22春八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）His house is the______of my new house． （对立的物）

66．（22春八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）It’s terrible that your car crashed  the big tree． (碰，撞)

67．（22春八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）My ______of geography is poor． Will you help me with it?（知识）

68．（22-23八年级下·江苏南通·期中）To be a good host of school art festival, Jack will______(收到，接到) training next week．

69．（22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The reporter who was busy ______them again and it made them excited． (采访)

70．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）I plan to visit a few______(岛屿) countries in the Pacific Ocean this summer．

71．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The children wear beautiful clothes because Children’s Day is coming and it is an______(国际的) festival。

72．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）We need______(几个) people to come forward with information．

73．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）If you go to Qingdao, you will find old______(欧洲的) buildings on an old street．

74．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Don’t worry about the return ticket． Daniel have helped______(预订) two-way tickets．

75．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）In his works, he paid special attention to the “little man” at the______(底部) of society in the UK, which deeply mirrored the social reality at that time．

76．（22-23八年级下·江苏苏州·期中）He’s ______(意识到) the importance of learning English well after that．

77．（22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Listening to some light music can help you______(放松) after a day’s hard work．

78．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）We had to study from home for______(几个) weeks before returning to school．

79．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）After reading the book, the story of the ugly man Quasimodo______(感动) all of us．

80．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）We can now______(接收) over 500 TV programmes with the help of the Internet．

81．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The workers in this factory have to work every day______(除了……以外) important festivals．

82．（22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）In March, a  of doctors and nurses came to Shanghai to help fight against the novel coronavirus．______(数个)

83．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）My uncle is one of my favourite______(亲戚)．

84．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The______(直达的) flight from Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2016．

85．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The most special part of the trip is that it provides a train______(乘坐) through the forest．

86．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Elsa’s poor cat, Mimi, was found______(死的) in the bushes just now．

87．（22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）My mother’s warm words worked like______(魔法) and they cheered me up at once．

88．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）This music reminds me of the______(美) of the countryside．

89．（22春八年级下·江苏南京·期中）He is not in the office now． He went to Beijing on______(公事) yesterday．

90．（22春八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）He seems to have ______ because he can always make impossible things happen．（魔法）

91．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Many visitors have seen the night view of Sakura (樱花) in the park______(最近)．

92．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Although the journey was a long and______(孤独的) one, Tumalo pushed on．

93．（22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）Where are my  dog? I’ll take it to see the film “Hachi: A Dog’s Tale”．______(丈夫)

94．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）If we take action to protect the environment, there will be less and less______(污染) in our city．

95．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Brian was really nervous at the beginning of his last job______(面试)．

96．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）The______(形势) in the poor country makes many people worried．

97．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）His father likes living in the______(北方) part of China．

98．（22-23八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）Jill, has your father been to Nanjing on business______(最近)?

99．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）The government requires schools to provide free after-school service for both______(小学教育的) and secondary school students．

100．（22-23八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Some experiments have proved that dogs are skilled in understanding______(交流) from humans．

…………

参考答案

1．northern

【详解】句意：徐州位于江苏北部。根据提示词和“in the．．．part ”可知，此处表示“北部”，空格处应填形容词northern“北方的”修饰名词part。故填northern。

2．pollution

【详解】句意：在这个地区，水污染已经成为一个非常严重的问题。pollute“污染”，动词。结合提示词和空前的water可知，此处指水污染，不可数名词pollution“污染”符合语境。故填pollution。

3．recently
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