专题16 代词-2025年中考英语一轮语法复习语法专项训练（全国通用）

2025年中考英语一轮语法复习语法专项训练

专题16 代词

一、用所给单词适当形式填空

1．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）Many teens find it very difficult to pull_______  away from electronics． (they)

2．（2023·江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模）A young Chinese diplomat (外交官) told our journalist about_______  (he) life and work in South Sudan．

3．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）An old friend of_______  (me) is coming to Nanjing to see me soon．

4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）A friend of_______will come for a visit． So we are preparing something necessary． (we)

5．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）—There is a beautiful scarf on the desk． Whose is it?

—I saw Kate wear it and it may be_______  (her)．

6．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考模拟预测）Kids, remember that helping others is helping_______ ． (you)

7．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）If you borrow books from the library, give_______  (they) back on time．

8．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模）You can come with_______  (we) if you want to．

9．（2023·黑龙江佳木斯·统考三模）Tom is a good friend of _______ (they)．

10．（2023·内蒙古包头·包钢第三中学校考三模）—I have trouble learning math． The countless numbers aren’t_______  cup of tea． (I)

—I am the opposite． Math is my favorite subject．

11．（2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模）一What happened to Mrs． Smith?

一She cut_______   (her) while she was preparing lunch．

12．（2023·内蒙古包头·二模）If he works hard all the time, the bright future will belong to_______  (he)．

13．（2023·湖南常德·统考二模）—Oh, I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food．

—Never mind． You can have_______   (we)．

14．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Mr Johnson is always kind to his students and he really cares about_______ ． (they)

15．（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）After I show my view, Bruna and Ella will show_______  in the debate． (they)

二、单项选择

16．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）Jenny has a younger brother． She often helps her parents look after _______．

A．him                             B．her                                    C．them

17．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）—Are these stamps yours, Dave?

—Oh, no． Tom also likes collecting stamps． They might belong to ________．

A．he                   B．him                       C．his                         D．himself

18．（2023·重庆江北·校考三模）Quan Hongchan won gold in women’s diving (跳水) at World Cup in Canada and ________ is the pride of our country．

A．she                  B．her                        C．hers                       D．herself

19．（2023·河北衡水·校联考三模）Look! Li Lei and his grandmother are carrying a big bag． Let’s help ________．

A．him                 B．you                        C．them                      D．her

20．（2023·四川泸州·统考二模）Stephen has received a postcard from his best friend Tina． It has made ________ every excited．

A．him                 B．her                        C．us                          D．them

21．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第八中学校考三模）— Whose camera is this? Is it _________?

— No, it’s not mine． It’s________．

A．yours；his                   B．yours；him                        C．your；his

22．（2023·吉林松原·校联考模拟预测）We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition．

A．his                              B．our                                    C．their

23．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）—Whose hair band is this? Is it ________?

—No, it’s not mine． It’s Mary’s．

A．you                             B．yours                                 C．your

24．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）—Is this your key, Lora?

—No, ________ is in my handbag．

A．my                              B．me                                    C．mine

25．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考模拟预测）The notebook is ________． You can see my name on the cover．

A．me                              B．my                                    C．mine

26．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）—Jack, why don’t you put away ______ pencils?

—Well, they are not ______ but Sam’s．

A．your; my                     B．yours; mine                        C．your; mine

27．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）I left my English book at home． Luckily, Anna would like to share ________ with me．

A．yours                          B．hers                                   C．mine

28．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—Is this blue skirt ________?

—No, ________ is brown．

A．your; mine       B．your; my                C．yours; mine            D．yours; my

29．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）As students in Grade Nine, we need to learn to teach ________ without others’ help．

A．us                               B．our                                    C．ourselves

30．（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）Sally is six years old and she can dress ________ without her mom’s help．

A．himself                        B．herself                               C．her

31．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测）Don’t worry! He has the habit of talking to ________ when he is alone．

A．himself            B．herself                   C．him                        D．her

32．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Cindy can speak Chinese well． Who taught her?

—Nobody． She learned it by ________．

A．her                  B．hers                       C．herself                    D．she

33．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）Tai Chi, part of Chinese culture, is a kind of sport which helps people ________ improve in health．

A．itself                           B．themselves                         C．ourselves

34．（2023·湖南湘西·统考三模）—Did you make the kites ________?

—Yes． It took us the whole day．

A．ourselves                     B．yourself                             C．yourselves

35．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）We had a big meal and enjoyed __________ at the party．

A．ourselves          B．myself                   C．yourselves              D．themselves

36．（2023·福建厦门·厦门一中校考二模）The shoes made in China are cheaper and better than ________ made in Korea．

A．that                             B．those                                 C．ones

37．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）I guess the population of India will be larger than ________ of China in the future．

A．this                             B．that                                   C．it

38．（2024·河北邯郸·校考三模）Sorry, these are not your books． I bought ________ last week．

A．them                B．us                          C．it                           D．him

39．（2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The population of Yakeshi is smaller than _______ of Hailaer．

A．it                     B．one                        C．that                        D．those

40．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）—Would you like some milk or coffee?

—________, but I prefer some tea．

A．Both                B．Neither                  C．Either                    D．None

41．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）I had to buy ________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best．

A．both                B．none                      C．neither                   D．all

42．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）—I’ve looked everywhere, but I haven’t found any black ink．

—Then, I’m afraid there is ________ left．

A．nothing            B．no one                   C．none                      D．neither

43．（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）All the students are playing on the playground． ________ of them stay in the classroom．

A．Either              B．Neither                  C．Both                      D．None

44．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）Jane tried quite a few ways to work out the math problem, but ________ of them worked．

A．all                   B．both                       C．none                      D．neither

45．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测）—________ I do, I do it for you． Do not ever doubt that, my boy．

—I know, thanks．

A．Whoever                     B．Whatever                           C．Whenever

46．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）________ attacks (攻击) the bus driver that is driving a bus will be seriously punished．

A．Whatever                     B．Whoever                            C．Whenever

47．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）The library has many kinds of books, so we can choose ________ we like there．

A．whenever                     B．whatever                            C．whoever

48．（2023·上海徐汇·统考一模）“The umbrella is in the corner of the room for weeks． ________ is it?” asked the monitor．

A．Who                B．Which                    C．What                      D．Whose

49．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）I find ________ very important to learn English well because it is an international language now．

A．it                     B．is                           C．that                        D．this

50．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）________ is necessary for us to talk to our parents when we have problems．

A．This                 B．It                           C．That                       D．One

51．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模）Jack found ________ difficult to finish the marathon, but he still stuck to it until the end．

A．this                  B．that                        C．it                           D．they

52．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）In learning a language, I find ________important to do more speaking．

A．it                                B．us                                     C．that

53．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public．

A．for                  B．of                          C．to                          D．in

54．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）I think ________ not difficult ________ English every morning．

A．that; keep reading                                B．it’s; to keep reading

C．that; to keep read                                 D．it; to keep to read

55．（2023·四川广元·统考三模）—I find _______ very difficult to communicate with my parents sometimes．

—Try to be more patient．

A．it                                B．that                                   C．this

三、语法选择

（2023·广东广州·统考二模）

Late last night, I was woken up by a sudden sound． I felt very tired and tried to sleep, but the sound didn’t stop to let me     56    ． Finally, I got up to see     57     the sound came from． I went to the backyard of my house and saw a very bright light in the sky going towards the woods nearby． I felt anxious and decided     58     what it was． I     59     my bicycle and followed the light． Minutes later, I was in front of     60     huge spaceship．

I was amazed． When I touched it, I     61     aside by a wave． I felt as if my whole body was paralyzed (瘫痪的)． I could not move my body     62     I could still see． I saw a human．．．no, a monster．．．

Then, I lost consciousness (知觉)．

When I woke up, I was in a large cage． I saw     63     men and women in nearby cages． They had     64     passed out or perhaps died． I examined the cage and found a small window covered      65      dust． I cleared the dust and saw through it． I saw space!

I also saw the earth getting smaller and smaller as we moved away from it．

I was confused as to how I got here． Suddenly, a strange creature caught      66      attention． He was half-human and half-monster． For sure, he was not a person living on the earth—he was an alien!

The creature was      67      each cage． Suddenly, he appeared in front of my cage． He said      68      like, “Zoom zappa zew zhumu zam zeus．”． I didn’t understand it, but then a loud sound came． It said, “New Human． We are the Grays．” It was probably the translation of the words      69      the creature had just said, I guessed． I felt frightened． “What is the alien going to do to me?” I      70      wondered．

56．A．sleeping          B．to sleep                  C．slept                       D．sleep

57．A．what               B．where                    C．that                        D．whether

58．A．seeing             B．to see                     C．see                         D．to seeing

59．A．taken              B．taking                    C．took                       D．takes

60．A．a                    B．an                          C．the                         D．/

61．A．was pushed      B．pushed                   C．pushing                  D．am pushed

62．A．if                    B．so                          C．but                         D．and

63．A．another           B．others                    C．the others               D．other

64．A．neither            B．both                       C．either                     D．none

65．A．with                B．to                          C．for                         D．of

66．A．mine               B．my                        C．myself                    D．me

67．A．examining       B．examine                 C．examined                D．examines

68．A．nothing           B．anything                 C．something               D．everything

69．A．what               B．that                        C．who                       D．whose

70．A．fearful            B．fear                       C．fearfully                 D．fearless

四、语法填空

（2024·辽宁·统考模拟预测）

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、连贯。

Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals． People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it． The     71     (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing．

About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there lived     72     devil (魔鬼)． He made people sick． Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil． He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made     73     (he) strong． After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back． He     74     (lead) the people from his village up a mountain． He asked them     75     (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine． It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared     76     the wine would protect them from illnesses． And     77     (final), Heng Jing killed the devil． The whole village celebrated, because they     78     (save) by the brave young man． That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine．

Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days． It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much     79     (long) and healthier life．

Respecting elderly people can be shown not only     80     this special day but also in daily life． Please respect and care for the old around us．

…………

参考答案

1． themselves

【详解】句意：许多青少年发现很难让自己远离电子产品。根据“Many teens find it very difficult to pull．．．away from electronics．”可知，青少年发现让他们自己远离电子产品很难，themselves“他们自己”符合语境，故填themselves。

2． his

【详解】句意：一位年轻的中国外交官向本报记者讲述了他在南苏丹的生活和工作。he“他”，人称代词主格，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，作定语修饰名词life。故填his。

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