专题02信息还原-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末复习专项练习（译林版2024）

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2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末复习专项练习

专题02信息还原

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

Do you like fast food?     1     When you are busy and have no time to cook, a fast-food restaurant is a good place to eat, but it is not a healthy one． Eating too much fast food can bring lots of different health problems．     2     If you still want to go to the fast-food restaurants, you can go there, but not often．     3   

If you can have a special menu． Eat some vegetables and main dishes without the sauces (调味汁)． If you want to eat salad, please ask for some olive oil (橄榄油)． If you want to eat some fried food, ask the waiters to steam (蒸) it again for you．     4     Put a little lemon (柠檬) into your water．

    5     Please be careful to eat the fast food．

A．Here are some tips for you to be healthy．

B．In a word, it is important for us to be healthy．

C．Fast food is important．

D．For example, it can make you fat．

E．It is good for you to drink water with your fast food．

F．Fast food can make you save time．

G．It is not expensive, and some of it is very delicious．

2．阅读下列短文；从所给的七个选项（A、B、C、D、E、F和G）中选出最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）

At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things．

In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and are going home． They’re waiting for buses or trains． Some people are driving home． 1 Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink．

In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea． 2 Some are going to the theatre or watching a film． Some are watching television or playing games at home ．

In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, so people aren’t having dinner． 3 Some people are still working and some are going home from work．

In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning． People aren’t sleeping． They’re working． 4

5 People aren’t working． They’re having lunch． They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or cola． Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping．

A．In New York, it’s twelve o’clock．

B．Some are getting off buses or trains．

C．Most people are sleeping．

D．People are getting up．

E．They are having dinner at home or in restaurants．

F．In New York, it’s nine o’clock in the morning．

G．Children are starting their lessons．

3.As we all know, taking exercise is very important． But everything is hard in the beginning． How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it?     1   

First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise?     2     It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better． After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise． There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games．     3     If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it．

Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day． If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise． For example, get up from your desk to do stretches(伸展运动) during your break between classes．     4   

At last, find a partner or join a sports team．     5     It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others．

Let’s do exercise right now． Time waits for no man, so hurry up!

A．The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight(减肥)．

B．Try some and find one or two sports you like．

C．It is easy to do exercise．

D．Or go to school or work on foot．

E．It is good to run at least 2 hours every day．

F．Here are some ideas for you．

G．Doing exercise alone may be a little boring．

4．根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

She makes your meals． She helps you with your homework． And if you burp （打嗝） a lot at the dinner table, she will never stop loving you．

Who? It’s your mother． 1 And you can never thank her enough for everything． So please do something nice for her on Mother’s Day． 2

Mother’s Day began long ago in Greece（希腊）． It was a holiday for Rhea, the mother of the gods （上帝）． It became a modern holiday about 100 years ago in the USA．3

4 There are lots of different ways to show your love． Lots of people buy presents for their mothers． Others give their mothers flowers．

Do you want to make the Mother’s Day special for your mum? Here are some ideas．

*Make her breakfast．

*Do some housework．

*5

*Make her a card．

A．Write her a special letter．

B．Ask her to do your homework for you．

C．It’s always on the second Sunday in May．

D．Now people in more than 40 countries celebrate Mother’s Day each your．

E．She never does anything for you．

F．How do people celebrate it?

G．She will do anything for you．

5．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Wangfujing Street is a famous shopping street in Beijing．    1    You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things in the street． Every day, around 100,000 people come here． The street is around 700 years old． Do you know what Wangfujing means?

In the past, lords and princesses lived there． Next to one of the lord’s houses, there was a well（井）． One year, there was very little rain．    2    However, the lord’s well still had lots of clean water．

This lord wasn’t a kind man． He didn’t want to give water from his well to anyone． He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people taking water．    3    He always gave water to poor people．

Later, the lord was very angry． “You let people take my water!”, he shouted． The old man answered, “My lord, if I don’t give them water, they will die．    4   ”． Finally, the lord agreed with the old man．

   5    “Wang fu” means “lord’s house” and “jing” means “well”．

Today Wangfujing Street is one of the busiest streets in China．

A．This is how the street got its name．

B．However, the old man was very kind．

C．You can go to the cinema in the evening．

D．There are lots of shops．

E．You can’t buy clothes or shoes there．

F．Then nobody can work for you．

G．Many people had no water to drink．

6．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign (外国的) country． It is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together． 1 The biggest one is in New York (纽约)． And it is also a good place to go．

Shopping in Chinatown

2 You can find lots of traditional (传统的) things there． Most of them are made in China． Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap．

Eating in Chinatown

Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants． 3 New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants． Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant．

4

Living in Chinatown is comfortable． You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it． In some schools, students must study Chinese． Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools． 5

A．Living in Chinatown．

B．Most people want to buy a lot of gifts．

C．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there．

D．There are lots of Chinatowns in the U．S．A．

E．They want their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化)．

F．Shopping in Chinatown is fun．

G．They hope their children can learn English there．

7．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) “We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives．     1   

Remember to make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day．     2     After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day．

    3     Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy．

Exercise is a must．     4     Doing 30 minutes of exercise every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time．

Get at least eight hours of sleep every night． Sleep relaxes your brain ((放松大脑) ．     5     If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily．

A．Drink at least eight glasses of water a day．

B．Some children go to school without breakfast．

C．There are many choices (选择) for your breakfast, such as vegetables, fruit and meat．

D．Enough sleep makes you stronger．

E．Here are some tips for healthy living．

F．Do you think it’s wrong to do exercise in the evening?

G．Walking or jogging can help make you stronger．

8．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The winter holiday is coming soon． Most of the students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival—the Spring Festival． 1 We asked our students about it．

Here are the results．

2 After finishing homework, they can have a good time． During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives (亲戚)． They are going to play computer games with friends． Some are going to do some reading． 3 They are going to Hainan Island because it’s very warm in winter there． Li Ying is going to the countryside to see her grandparents． 4 He loves music very much． He wants to be a singer．

Lin Juan is going to play table tennis every day in the winter holiday． She wants to have a healthy body． 5

A．They want to do something special to improve themselves．

B．Li Lei is going to travel with his parents．

C．Most students say they are going to finish their homework first．

D．What are the students going to do during the winter holiday?

E．Feng Hai is going to take singing lessons．

F．She is staying home with her parents．

G．I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday．

9．阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。

Do you have healthy eating habits? Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat．    1  

Eat with others． It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits．

   2    Sometimes you eat food only because you want to eat． Your body (身体) does not really need food．

Eat breakfast．    3    You go to bed in the evening and you don’t eat for a long time, so your body really needs food the next morning．

Eat healthy food． Fruit and milk are good for you． You can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner．    4  

   5    It’s good to eat your dinner 3 hours before you go to bed, because your body needs time to digest (消化) the food you eat．

A．Don’t eat too much potato chips．

B．Listen to your body．

C．Here are some tips (建议) on healthy eating．

D．This morning, I eat in the restaurant．

E．Don’t eat dinner too late．

F．You must eat breakfast．

G．Have a good rest (休息) every day．

10．

Hi, my friends． I am Jill． Nice to meet you! 1 There are two photos．

In the first photo, you can see my family． Sam and Mary are my grandparents． They are teachers in a middle school． 2 And he likes to watch tennis games on TV in his free time． My mother Susan likes to cook (煮) food for the family in her free time． She likes to cook fruit salad for us． 3 My brother is Jack． He is fourteen． P． E． is his favorite subject． He likes to play basketball and soccer, and he is a sports star in our school． Amy is my sister． She is a Chinese teacher in the same school as (像……一样) my grandparents． She is a nice teacher． She always helps her students with their Chinese．

4 The girl in red is my good friend Tina． She is thirteen, and we are the same age (年龄)． Red is her favorite color． The girl in a blue T-shirt is me． I like to play baseball, so you can see a baseball bat in my hand (手)． 5 He is very cute (可爱的)． All my family love Coco very much．

A．You can see two girls and a black dog in the next photo．

B．Where are those two girls?

C．The black dog is Coco．

D．She always says fruit is healthy and good for us．

E．These two photos are on the desk．

F．What can you see on my desk?

G．My father Steven likes to play tennis with his friends．

11．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you like eating vegetables?    1   ． They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow． But how can they make us healthy?    2   ?

Here are the answers:

   3   ． They can help us see better at night．

Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans (豆荚)． Beans have Vitamin K in them． Vitamin K is good for our teeth．

Do you like tomatoes? They look nice． Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”,    4   ． They also have Vitamin P and it can keep our skin healthy． So it is important (重要的) to eat some tomatoes．

Don’t forget spinach (菠菜)． The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E． They can make us strong．

So if you want to keep healthy,    5   ．

A．you can buy all kinds of vegetables at the market

B．because they can stop some illnesses (疾病)

C．Vegetables are good for our health

D．What kinds of vegetables should we eat

E．Eating carrots is good for our eyes

F．you should eat different kinds of vegetables every day

G．What drinks do you like

12．根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) ”． We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives． 1

Make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day． 2 After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day．

3 Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy．

Doing sports is a must． 4 Any sport is good． Doing 30 minutes every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time．

Get at least eight hours of sleep (睡觉) every night． Sleep relaxes your brain． 5 If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily．

A．Drink about eight glasses of water a day．

B．Some students don’t have their breakfast．

C．You can eat vegetables, fruit and meat．

D．Enough sleep makes you healthier．

E．Do you have health habits?

F．Some students eat too much in the evening．

G．So just go and play ball, walk, jog．．．

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参考答案

1．

1．G    2．D    3．A    4．E    5．B

【导语】本文主要讲的是很多人爱吃快餐，但是经常吃快餐会带来健康问题。文章给我们提出了几条很好的建议，可以让我们在享受快餐的过程中，保持健康，减少危害。

1．根据“When you are busy and have no time to cook, a fast-food restaurant is a good place to eat”可知，此处介绍快餐的好处，G选项“它不贵，而且有些很好吃”符合，故选G。

2．根据“Eating too much fast food can bring lots of different health problems．”可知，此处介绍吃太多快餐带来的健康危害，D选项“例如，它会使你发胖”符合，故选D。

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