2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（统编版2024 含答案解析）

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2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末模拟

英语试卷

注意事项：

1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。本试卷分选择题非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：七年级英语上册Units 1~8（译林版2024）

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

选择题（共45分）

一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

1． It takes Jim half ________ hour to play ________ volleyball every day．

A． a; an               B． an; /                     C． an; the                  D． a; /

2． —Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the shoes? I want to buy them for Mother’s Day．

—They’re made of leather．

A． size                 B． colour                  C． material                D． style

3． —Wake up! You are late for school．

—What? Mum, it’s Sunday today． I don’t have any lessons ________ Sundays．

A． to                   B． in                        C． at                         D． on

4． —How do you like the boots?

—It’s too ________ and I don’t have much money to buy them．

A． beautiful          B． popular                C． expensive              D． comfortable

5． —Sandy, when shall we go to the Grand Canal (大运河) Museum?

—It ________ from 9:00 a． m． to 5:00 p． m． Let’s meet at the gate at 8:45 a． m．

A． closes              B． is closed               C． is open                 D． opens

6． There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag．

A． are                  B． is                         C． be                        D． has

7． Andy wants to ________ fireworks． Tell him to be careful．

A． try on              B． think of                C． find out                D． let off

8． —Helen is a top student and very good at English．

—Yes． That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning．

A． always             B． sometimes            C． seldom                 D． never

9． — Would you like to drink ________ juice?

— Yes, I’d love to． But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass．

A． some; some      B． some; any             C． any; some             D． any; any

10． —Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now． Don’t watch TV．

—OK． I’ll turn it off． It’s time for me ________ bed．

A． to go to          B． going                   C． to go                    D． going to

11． —Where is Simon?

—He ________ volleyball on the playground．

A． play               B． plays                    C． playing                 D． is playing

12． — ________ do the eggs cost?

—They are 40 yuan．

A． How long       B． How far               C． How many            D． How much

13． There is a ________ shop and two ________ shops not far away from my school．

A． sports; shoe    B． sport; shoe            C． sports; shoes          D． sport; shoes

14． Which has a different sound (发音)?

A． near               B． year                     C． wear                     D． hear

15． —Judy, I plan to go to Sanya for the winter holiday．

—________．

A． Just a minute  B． Have a good time  C． You’re welcome    D． This way

二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In my childhood, a boy gives me an important gift． It is a    16   ．

It is the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school． My old school is far away, and no one knows who I am in the new school    17    I am very lonely(孤独的)and also I am afraid to make friends with    18   ． Every time I hear other students talking and laughing, I feel    19   ． I can’t talk to anyone about my    20    and I don’t want my parents to    21    me． Then one day, my    22    are talking happily with their friends, but I am still    23    just sitting at my desk as usual． At that moment, a boy comes into the    24   ． I don’t know who he is． He passes by me and then turns back． He    25    me and smiles, without a word．

Suddenly I feel the touch of something bright and friendly． It makes me feel happy, lively and    26   ． That smile changes my    27   ． I start to talk with other students and make friends． Day by day, I become    28    to everyone in my class． The boy with the lucky smile on his face becomes my best friend now．

I believe that the world is what you think it is． If you think you are    29   , you might always be alone (单独的)． So smile at the world and it will    30   ．

16． A． smile           B． magazine              C． box                      D． camera

17． A． but              B． because                C． so                        D． or

18． A． someone      B． everyone              C． anyone                 D． nobody

19． A． tired            B． fit                        C． soft                      D． sad

20． A． future          B． problem               C． school                  D． information

21． A． share with    B． talk about             C． look after              D． worry about

22． A． brothers       B． parents                 C． teachers                D． classmates

23． A． afraid          B． polite                   C． unhappy               D． friendly

24． A． classroom    B． museum               C． cinema                 D． library

25． A． listens to      B． looks at                C． laughs at               D． runs to

26． A． warm          B． cold                     C． hungry                 D． worried

27． A． health          B． life                      C． lessons                  D． words

28． A． closer          B． better                   C． famous                 D． funny

29． A． strong          B． smart                   C． lonely                   D． pretty

30． A． look back     B． come back            C． turn back              D． smile back

三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

31． If you lost your notebook, you can call ________．

A． 476-7878       B． 476-3939              C． 476-7887              D． 476-8659

32． If you found a set of keys, it may be ________．

A． Ben’s             B． Millie’s                C． Jake’s                   D． Robert’s

33． Simon lost his ________．

A． history book   B． uniform                C． basketball             D． backpack

B

The next day they set off again very early． They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (壕沟)． It’s very wide． There are a lot of rocks (岩石) in the ditch．

“How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends．

“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says, “And we can’t jump over it． So we must stay here．”

The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it．”

“Can you?” the Scarecrow says． “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one．”

“Who wants to go first?” the Lion says． He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends．

“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back． The Lion jumps across the ditch easily． Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto． Finally, he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch．

The Lion is tired after his five big jumps．

“Let’s have a rest before we start walking again,” he says．

Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river． They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it． There are green fields and a lot of flowers． They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road．

—from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

34． How many characters (角色) are there in the passage?

A． 3                   B． 4                         C． 5                          D． 6

35． How do they cross the ditch?

A． They jump over the ditch．                B． They just stay where they are．

C． They fly over the ditch．                    D． They make it on the lion’s back．

36． What is the Lion in the story like?

A． He is always afraid to do things．       B． He is always brave (勇敢的)．

C． He is easy to play with．                    D． He is really helpful．

37． What will they do next according to the passage?

A． They will try to go across the wide river．

B． They will walk past the beautiful country．

C． They will go along the yellow brick road．

D． They will pick flowers on the green fields．

C

Eight-year-old Tommy opens his eyes． He looks a little confused (困惑的)． Then, he gets out of bed and walks to the kitchen． He opens the fridge, gets a sandwich and eats it． The next morning, he wakes up in bed and surprisingly finds some crumbs (面包屑) on his pajamas (睡衣)． What happened? He has no idea． Later, his mom tells him, “Dear, don’t worry． You sleepwalked last night．”

Sleepwalking is, in fact, very common in kids． About 29 percent of kids under age 13 have this problem． They get better as they get older． Some adults (成年人) sleepwalk, too． Many sleepwalkers can’t remember what they did． They often find out later from their families or roommates．

Why do people walk in their sleep? It’s said that sleeping walking runs in families． If your parents sleepwalk, you may sleepwalk, too． Scientists don’t know exactly． But they find it happens in deep sleep during the first hours of the night． At that time, the brain (大脑) is sleeping, but the body is still awake． The sleepwalkers can walk around or do easy things． A few could even drive, study or paint． But a sleepwalk lasts only a few minutes．

Should you wake up sleepwalkers? It’s not dangerous, but they will be confused when they wake up． In fact, the best way is to take them back to bed． Remember to do it slowly and quietly．

38． In which column (栏) may you read this passage in the newspaper?

A． Health．                                           B． Sports．

C． Fashion．                                         D． Food Guidebook．

39． What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A． It’s good for kids to sleepwalk．      B． It’s usual for kids to sleepwalk．

C． A number of kids dislike sleepwalking．D． Kids are happy to sleepwalk in their sleep．

40． Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to this passage?

A． Sleepwalking happens when the brain is working．

B． Eight-year-old Tommy tells Mum about his sleepwalk last night．

C． It’s dangerous to wake up sleepwalkers and take them back to bed．

D． The sleepwalkers can even do difficult things, such as driving, painting and so on．

41． What’s the main idea of this passage?

A． It teaches sleepwalkers how to sleep well．  B． It tells readers sleepwalking is interesting．

C． It talks about something about sleepwalking．D． It shows readers the reasons for sleepwalking．

D

Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and “adopts (领养)” a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo． The zoo will use the money to buy food for its animals． As for Chen, she can learn about the panda’s daily life online and go to the zoo for free． She can also have the chance to look after the animal．

Animals like golden monkeys and tigers are also on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account． Each animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its age and personality． People can adopt the animals in their own name, in the name of their family or school．

Visitor numbers go down greatly because of the COVID-19． While online adoption helps the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo get through hard times．

Like Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, many zoos also faces the same kind of problems． ________ Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams (网上直播) from 9 to 11 am every day to show how the animals live． Thousands of people watch pandas eat bamboo online． Now, the zoo has many fans on Douyin． In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa becomes a star at Nantong Forest Safari Park． Many “fans” go and visit it every weekend． Beijing Zoo brings out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas． It also makes lovely toy tigers．

These new ways make people think that modern zoos should not be places for visitors to just see animals． Zoos can help people know more about animals and then protect them．

42． If we adopt a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, we can _________．

① visit the zoo for free              ②give them a new name

③ know more about its life    ④livestream its life on Douyin

A． ①②③          B． ①③④                 C． ②③④                 D． ①②④

43． Which sentence can be put in the blank(空白处) in Paragraph 4?

A． And they are trying to ask people for help online．

B． But they really don’t know what to do to change it．

C． However, some of them think of new ideas to raise money．

D． They work together and find a new way to make their zoos better．

44． _________ helps Nantong Forest Safari Park get through hard times．

A． Making a cute monkey popular

B． Livestreaming the life of animals

C． Giving lovely toy tigers to children

D． Selling different styles of ice creams

45． What can we learn from the passage?

A． Visitor numbers keep going up in zoos all over the country．

B． Shanghai Wildlife Park livestreams every morning for 3 hours．

C． People can only adopt pandas at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo．

D． The zoo can buy food for its animals with the money from adoption．

非选择题（共55分）

四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

46． Jessica wears a blue silk ________（围巾） today．

47． Look at this________（菜单）．What would you like to order?

48． Your pink coat ________ (与……相配) these beautiful hair clips．

49． The new school hall in our school looks ________ (现代化的)．

50． Children like to________（用颜料涂） their faces at Halloween．

B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

51． Do you want to join the ________（dance）Club?

52． Eating too much sweet is bad for your________ (tooth)．

53． Doing exercise in the morning can make you ________ (feel) great．

54． It’s about ten________ (minute) walk from my home to school．

55． Amy looks ________（love）in the red silk blouse and black wool skirt．

C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。

56． 那件女式衬衫是由什么制成的？

What ________________________________?

57． 你多久从图书馆借一次书？

________________________ the library?

58． 我可以试穿这双鞋子吗？

May ________________________________?

59． 这些书每本都只值不到10元钱。

________________ less than 10 yuan．

60． 或许你得再花两小时完成这项工作。

Maybe you have to ________________ hours on the work．

五、短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1．5分, 满分15分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

A mouse runs across the face of a sleeping lion． The lion opens his eyes and gets very angry． He puts out his paw and catches the mouse．

“You w   61    me up, ” he said． “I will now eat you．”

“Please don’t,” the mouse says． “ If you let me live, I promise (承诺) I will h   62    you one day．”

The lion laughs． He can’t think of h   63    a small mouse can ever help him, but he says, “Very well． I’ll let you go this t   64   ． But don’t wake me up again．”

A year passes． The lion falls i   65    a hole dug by a hunter． The hunter then ties him up with ropes． The lion tries to get away, b   66    he can not．

The mouse h   67    the lion and runs to see what is wrong． He sees the lion tied up in ropes． The lion can not move． He is crying．

The mouse speaks to the lion, “Do you remember me? You let me f   68    a year ago． Now I can return the favor (恩惠)．”

The mouse begins to cut into the rope with his t   69   ． The lion gets out of the rope, and climbs o   70    of the hole． He is free．

六、书面表达（满分20分）

71． 寒假生活即将开启，为倡导同学们过一个健康快乐的假期，某英文报刊主编Mary开设了专栏“My Winter Holiday”。假如你是李华，请根据报刊征稿启示，从三个方面讲述的寒假生活计划。

注意：1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2）短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3）词数 80 左右，文章开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Mary,

How time flies! I’m happy to tell you something about my plan for the coming winter holiday．

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Here is my plan for the coming winter holiday． I’m really looking forward to it．

Yours,

Li Hua

…………

参考答案

1． B

【详解】句意：吉姆每天花半小时打排球。

考查冠词的用法。half an hour“半个小时”，第一空填an。球类前不加任何冠词，第二空不填，故选B。

2． C

【详解】句意：——对不起，这双鞋是什么材料的？我想在母亲节买它们。——它们是皮革做的。

考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；material材料；style风格。根据“made of leather”可知此处询问是由什么材料制成的。故选C。

…………