2024-2025学年第一学期新七年级单元提优卷
Unit2《Hobbies》
(总分:100分)
一、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
David is tying(系) his running shoes for the third time. These days he is always talking about his first running race. He hopes he will 1 in his age group.
The starter(发令员) calls everyone to the starting line. David walks to Benny. “Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be 2 . It doesn’t matter what place(名次) you finish in. The run is for a good cause.”The school is getting money for a 3 , because he lost his house in a hurricane(飓风).
“Right. Let’s do this for Mr Martin,” Benny said.
“Thanks for getting so 4 of your classmates to come out today, David,” Mr Martin says. “The
place is not important. You’re a winner(获胜者) in my heart.”
The race begins. After the first mile, David 5 and sees Benny running after him. Mr Martin is still next to David.
“We’re all winners, right?” David 6 Mr Martin. Mr Martin looks back at Benny and a few other students. “Every one of you.”
David nods and runs back to Benny and the others.”Arms up 7 your heads and take long slow breaths(呼吸),”David says. His friends 8 and do like that.
“Good. Now swing(摆动) your arms again and take long slow breaths.”David goes on 9 his friends until he sees the finishing line. “There’s the end. Come on, everyone. Let’s finish this together.”
They cross the finishing line as a 10 and find Mr Martin waiting for them. “Why do you come back for us, David?”Benny asks, still out of breath. “You can win.”
“We’re all winners,” David says, smiling at Mr Martin.
( )1. A. come first B. go out C. have fun D. keep fit
( )2. A. sick B. fine C. weak D. lucky
( )3. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher
( )4. A. less B. many C. more D. few
( )5. A. looks up B. looks down C. looks back D. looks around
( )6. A. answers B. tells C. calls D. asks
( )7. A. under B. around C. over D. on
( )8. A. listen B. jump C. shout D. laugh
( )9. A. helping B. taking C. cheering D. talking
( )10. A. school B. class C. group D. club
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Join us at the sports hall!
( )11. How many kinds of sports are mentioned(被提到) in the table?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )12. If Jack wants to play volleyball, when should he go to the sports hall?
A. At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday.
C. At 1:30 p.m. on Saturday. D.At5:30p.m.onTuesday.
( )13. What is the passage mainly about?
A. School subjects. B. Teaching plans.
C. After-school activities. D. Sports timetable.
B
There are four clubs in our school. Sports, music, art, and reading. Which one fits you best?
Try to answer these questions and you will know.
Do you get enough exercise?
a. Always. I love playing sports. b. Not really. I like to listen to music and have a rest. c. Not really. I usually draw and paint in my free time. d. Never. I like to read books and exercise my mind. |
What is your favourite school subject?
a. PE. I like to be active. b. Music. I like to play an instrument. c. Art. I love to draw and paint. d. English and Chinese. I enjoy reading and writing. |
What do you do on a cold and snowy day?
a. I can’t sit quietly. I must do something active inside. b. I stay in my room and listen to music or play an instrument. c. I paint or draw a picture. d. I read a book or write a story. |
You are going on a trip. But you can only take one thing with you. What do you take?
a. Running shoes. I can’t go anywhere without them. b. A music player. I can’t live without music. c. Some paper and a pencil. I can draw on the way. d. A good book. I will be bored(无聊的) without a book. |
Now look at your answers!
3 or more “a”—sports; 3 or more “b”—music; 3 or more “c”—art; 3 or more “d”—reading. Or maybe you are in the middle! For example, 2 “a”+2″b”—sports and music. |
( )14. The underlined word “active” may mean “_____” in Chinese.
A.文艺的 B.安静的 C.活跃的 D.沉稳的
( )15. The underlined word “them” in the passage refers to “_____”.
A. running shoes B. good books
C. music players D. some paper and a pencil
( )16. Now Jack is a member of the Music Club, so his answer may be _____.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-b-b C. a-c-d-c D. d-a-d-a
( )17. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Which club do you have? B. Which club is the best?
C. Which club are you in? D. Which club is right for you?
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If sports are not going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports help you stay in a good condition because they are a great way to exercise. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽)which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重)their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. And if a young person plays sports, he or she may not have many problems. This is because sports teach people about rules.
They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people walk out of their house. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. They are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but it doesn’t matter(要紧). Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
( )18. What do endorphins do when you exercise?
A. Make you tired. B. Make you unhappy.
C. Make you feel happier. D. Help you play video games.
( )19. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Sports. B. Reports. C. Problems. D. Rules.
( )20. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about sports?
A. Watching TV or playing video games is better than doing sports.
B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C. When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D. More indoor exercise can make people happy and healthy.
( )21. We can read the passage in _____.
A. an advertisement(广告) B. a storybook
C. a book about different balls D. a magazine about sports
D
Do you like drinking cola? Buy a can(罐) of cola and look at the bottom(底部). It uses a curved structure(弧形结构). Do you know why it’s like that? Does it make the can look like having more cola in it? It is wrong. The curved structure makes the can stronger. If the bottom of the can was flat, it would bulge outward (向外凸起). That is because the can has pressure(压力) inside.
Curved structures are stronger than flat ones under the same weight(相同重量).This is true not only for cans, but for all kinds of things. We can use this way to design things. Many buildings have curved structures to make them stronger. Car windshields(挡风玻璃) are curved too.
Keep an eye on the world around you. You will see this point over and over again. And you cannot just study things from books at school. In life, you can also find many things to learn.
( )22. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “flat” in Paragraph 1?
A.平的 B.厚的 C.薄的 D.方的
( )23. The following things use curved structures EXCEPT(除了……) _____.
A. buildings B. car windshields C. cans D. books
( )24. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Curved structures are widely(广泛地) used in design.
B. Cans of cola in life are easy to bulge outward.
C. Drinking cola may give people more pressure.
D. Curved cans are heavier than flat ones.
( )25. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Why Do People Like to Drink Cola?
B. Why Is the Bottom of a Cola Can Curved?
C. How to Learn More Things in Your Life?
D. How to Design Stronger Cola Cans?
三、信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
We know people all over the world enjoy sports. Today we will talk about sports. Why? Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to live together.
26. _____ They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games when they have time. And they often get very excited when their player or team wins or plays very well.
27. _____ Football, for example, has spread(传播)everywhere in the world. Swimming is popular(受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with a lot of rivers or lakes.
28. _____ Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are quite new. 29. _____ People are still inventing new sports or games all the time. As we all know, water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. 30. _____ But after a game together, they often become good friends.
A. Many people like to watch others play games.
B. Both of them are only about one hundred years old. C. Some sports are so interesting that almost all of the people join in them. D. Some sports or games like running go back more than 4,000 years ago. E. At first, people from different countries may not be able to understand each other F. It’s a good habit to play sports every day. G. Chinese kung fu is part of Chinese culture(文化) with a long history |
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. If you want to be a _____(大师) in art, you must keep studying all your life.
32. She_____(计划)to open the shop at9a.m., so she could sleep more.
33. It’s going to rain. The bad weather makes Jack _____(改变) his plan.
34. Everyone _____(希望)to live a happy school life when they are at a new school.
35. We are going to play volleyball. Are you interested in j_____ us?
36. My brother loves balls. He is a m_____ of the Basketball Club.
37. It s______ great to swim in the pool on a hot summer day.
38. He hopes he will become a s_____ like Einstein in the future.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
enjoy play hope be good at at weekends |
My son Lin Tao is 11 years old. He is a tall boy. He is a student at Yucai Middle School. He loves ping-pong and he 39. _____ it. He often plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. The training (训练) makes Lin Tao strong. After training, he 40. _____ watching ping-pong games on TV.
I am a worker and I also play ping-pong. I play it because my son likes playing it and I want to be his partner(搭档).
41.______, I go to a ping-pong club with my son. There are many 42. _____ there. They are friendly. Sometimes, we play ping-pong with them.
I think it is a good sport. It helps me feel good. In my eyes, my son plays better than me. I
43._____my son will play in the national team(国家队)in the future.
五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at 44. _____(use) wood to make a lot of things by hand. He always finishes his work 45. _____ any machine, or even nails or glue(钉子或胶水). People call 46. _____(he) modern “Lu Ban”-a famous wood worker in the Warring States period.
Grandpa Amu’s real name is Wang Dewen. He is now over 60 years old and shares his house with his son’s family in Guangxi. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people how 47. _____ (build) an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all 48._____(make)of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people cross the river and they don’t need to travel far any more. Over 40 49. _____(thousand) people watch it online.
Grandpa Amu makes lots of wooden toys for his grandson. In the past, Grandpa Amu learned woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. His grandson is also 50. _____ (interest) in them. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to see him playing with those wooden 51._____ (work).
Grandpa Amu’s whole family work full time on his videos. “We make the videos 52._____ we want to bring our culture(文化)to others and let Western people know skills of woodworking art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago,” says his son.
With his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world 53. ______ old country in a modern way.
六、阅读表达(共3小题;第54题2分,第55题2分,第56题3分,共7分)
“Conkers” is a children’s game in the UK. For the last 150 years, British children have collected(收集) the nuts of the horse chestnut tree(马栗树) in September and October. They use these “conkers” to play a game.
How to play? | |||
Conker nuts(马荣树果实)on a tree | Making holes in conkers | Conkers on string | Playing conkers |
You need two players, two conkers and two pieces of string(绳子)about 20cmlong.Each player cuts a hole(洞) in the middle of their conker and pulls a piece of string through the hole. The idea is to find the strongest(最硬的) conker.
One player holds up their string with the conker at the bottom. The other player then hits the first player’s conker as hard as he or she can. Then the first player does the same to the other player.
They keep doing this until one conker breaks(破碎). The strongest conker has won one game, so it is called a “one-er”. If a “one-er” wins another game, it becomes a “two-er” and so on.
Some schools have stopped children from playing conkers because they think the game can be dangerous. Now there are online conker games, but they are not as good as the real thing!
54. When can the children play conkers?
________________________________________________________________________
55. If a conker wins four games, what does it become?
________________________________________________________________________
56. What do you think of playing conkers? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共25分)
假如你是来自七年级三班的李华,学校将举办一场以”My Favourite Sport”为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据提示,写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈你最喜欢的运动。
要点:1.介绍你自己及你最喜欢的运动; 2.你最喜欢的运动员及原因; 3.你的梦想。
要求:1.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使文章内容更丰富; 2.不少于70词。
My Favourite Sport
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Li Hua from Class 3, Grade 7. _____________________________
…………
参考答案
一、完形填空
1. A根据”first running race’可知,David比赛是想得第一。故选A。
2.B根据“It doesn’t matter what place you finish in. The run is for a good cause.“可知,此处是David 对Benny 的鼓励,表示对方会没问题的。故选B。
3.D根据”Let’s do this for Mr Martin.”可知,是为老师筹钱。故选D。
4.B根据“lassmnates以及“a few other students’可知是修饰可数名词复数,且是很多同学来参加。故选B
…………
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