专题02 短语及固定搭配100题-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编

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2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习真题汇编

专题02 短语及固定搭配100题

一、单项选择

1．—We, middle school students, sometimes are ________ to tell right from wrong.

—That’s why we did something wrong.

A．too young         B．too old         C．young enough        D．old enough

2．— How was your trip in the forest?

— Wonderful. We even ________ a tent by the lake and lay in it.

A．put on               B．put out                   C．put down                D．put up

3．Mr. Lee is a good teacher. He always helps us ______ English.

A．in                     B．with                       C．at                           D．for

4． Our teacher helped us ________ the tent when we went camping.

A．put on               B．put up                    C．put out                   D．put off

5． My parents often wait ________ me ________ them at weekends.

A．for; to call         B．/; to call                 C．for; call                  D．/; call

6． ________ some ways, everyone enjoyed themselves ________ the ride.

A．In; on               B．On; in                    C．In; through             D．By; through

7．— Is this your wallet, Peter? I ________ under your table.

— No, Mum. I think it is my brother’s.

A．dressed it up      B．picked it up            C．tried it up               D．woke it up

8．— How do people celebrate Christmas?

— I’m not sure. Maybe you can ________ the answer on the Internet.

A．go for               B．knock on                C．find out                  D．write to

9． Old Henry _______ his loved dog last night, but he didn’t ________ it.

A．looked for; find B．found; looked for    C．found; find             D．looked for; look for

10． Amy ________ in class when the teacher came into the classroom.

A．stops to talk      B．stops talking           C．stopped to talk        D．stopped talking

11． I searched everywhere for my English book and it was under my nose ________.

A．all the time       B．all the same            C．at that time             D．at the same time

12． Millie ________ everywhere for her new history book.

A．looked for        B．searched                 C．searched for            D．found

13．— What do you think we should do to make our classroom cleaner?

— It’s important to ________ rubbish and put it into the rubbish bin.

A．put up              B．hurry up                 C．cut up                    D．pick up

14．Tom helped his father ________ the tent and then they put things into it.

A．pick up            B．wake up                 C．look up                  D．put up

15．Uncle Bob’s house was on fire and came down last night. He planned to ________ a new one with his family.

A．put on              B．put out                   C．put up                    D．put away

16．Do your parents often buy presents ________ you?

A．for                  B．to                          C．about                     D．of

17． Make sure you ________ the camp fire when you leave, or it may burn the forest.

A．put up              B．put away                C．put out                   D．put on

18． We are looking forward to ________ you soon.

A．hearing a letter B．hear from               C．hearing from           D．hear a letter from

19．—What do the volunteers in Helping Hands Club do at weekends?

—They usually visit old people and help ________ their houses.

A．look up            B．pick up                  C．wake up                 D．clean up

20． The Great Wall is ________ the world, as England is ________ Big Ben.

A．famous for; famous as                          B．famous as; famous for

C．famous to; famous for                          D．famous as; famous for

21． When having online classes, you’d better ________ the green trees after studying for an hour.

A．look out of       B．look out at              C．look out from         D．look for at

22．— I forget to bring my English book.

— Never mind. I can ________ mine ________ you.

A．help, with        B．share, with             C．play, with               D．take, with

23． My brother works in a restaurant 10 kilometres ________ his home.

A．far away from  B．far away                 C．away from              D．away

24．—Can you ________ a strange sound?

—It ________ a small mouse.

A．listen; sounds                                      B．hear; sounds like

C．hear; sounds                                        D．listen; sounds like

25． She works in a hospital 10 kilometres ________ her home.

A．far away from  B．far away                 C．away from              D．away

26． The small room ________ flowers now was ________ rubbish in the past.

A．full of; fill with                                   B．full with; filled of

C．fill with; full of                                   D．filled with; full of

27．—Remember ________ the lights before you leave the classroom.

—Yes, I will.

A．turning on        B．to turn on               C．turning off              D．to turn off

28．—Why are you carrying an umbrella? It’s not going to rain.

—To ________ myself from the sunshine.

A．stop                 B．hold                       C．protect                   D．prepare

29．—Would you like to see a film with me this afternoon?

—Sorry, I must ________ the basketball match with our team.

A．look for           B．prepare for             C．ask for                   D．wait for

30． He ________ drinking green tea recently as he believes green tea can help him lose some weight.

A．took up            B．gave up                  C．put up                    D．looked up

31． ________ good fun it was running in the park! However, I had ________ pain in my right leg after the run.

A．How; a little of B．What; a bit of         C．How; a little           D．What; a bit

32．—Did Jack play badly again in yesterday’s football match?

—Not at all. ________, he scored the only goal in the match.

A．In fact             B．Hang on                 C．In a way                 D．Anyway

33． ________ the kite in the sky. It looks like a strong horse. How amazing!

A．Look at            B．Look out                C．Look for                 D．Look up

34．—________ is it from your home to Dayang Bay (大洋湾)?

—It’s about 45 kilometers ________ my home.

A．How far; far                                       B．How long; away from

C．How long; far away from                     D．How far; away from

35． Do you know that we can easily get to Hongkong _________ ?

A．take a train       B．by train                  C．take the train           D．by a train

36． The world is ________ love and we can enjoy a better life.

A．fit for              B．filled of                 C．fill with                  D．full of

37． My grandparents want to live in a house ________ the foot of a hill.

A．on                   B．in                          C．at                           D．under

38． Tom, don’t ________ the bird. Please listen to me carefully.

A．look to             B．look into                C．look out at              D．look after

39． Qingyan Park isn’t ________ our school.

A．far away          B．away from              C．far from                 D．away

40． After working on the computer for a long time, you’d better ________ the green trees to relax your eyes.

A．look out           B．look out at              C．look out of             D．look out from

41．—Would you mind ________ the radio? Miss Li is sleeping.

—________.

A．turning on; Yes, please                         B．turning off; Not at all

C．turn on; Of course not                          D．turn off; Not at all

42．—The Australian bush fires hit Australia hard.

—Yes. It took people about half a year to ________ the fires.

A．put down         B．put up                    C．put out                   D．put on

43． Amy’s mother had to look after her ________ grandfather. He was ill ________.

A．sick, in a hospital                                B．ill; in a hospital       C．sick; in hospital D．ill; in hospital

44．—I never ________ him after he went to the USA．

—Maybe you should write to him first.

A．hear from         B．hear of                   C．hear about              D．hear out

45．—Don’t ________ the cost, I will treat you.

—That is really nice of you.

A．dream about     B．hear about              C．learn about             D．worry about

46．—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park?

—Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right.

A．across; through B．above; through        C．above; past             D．across; past

47． When you ________ at the square, you can see all the people hurrying like ants.

A．look after         B．look up                  C．look down              D．look out

48． The firemen ________ the fire in a restaurant and saved seven people at last.

A．put on              B．put out                   C．put off                   D．put up

49． The young man failed again, but he decided to ________ his dream and move on.

A．hurry up          B．put up                    C．open up                  D．pick up

50．—What happened to the building last night?

—There was a big fire, but the firemen _________it_________ quickly.

A．put; out            B．put; on                   C．put; up                   D．put; down

51．—Look! What’s on the floor over there?

—Oh! It’s my coat. Please ________ for me. I’m watering the flowers.

A．put it out          B．put it on                 C．pick it up                D．take it off

52．—We’d better get there before 5 o’clock. ________, what time is it now?

—It’s about half past four.

A．In this way       B．In a way                 C．On the way             D．By the way

53．—Could you _________ a tent alone when you were ten years old?

—No, I couldn’t. It was not easy for me at that time.

A．put on              B．put up                    C．put out                   D．put down

54．—The International Space Station is now open to visitors.

—But people have to _________ about $35, 000 for the special trip.

A．take                 B．cost                       C．use                         D．pay

55．—Watch out! The paint is wet.

— Thank you. I think we’d better _________ a sign here.

A．put on              B．put out                   C．put up                    D．put down

56．—Please ___________ your things, Alex. They are all over the floor.

—In a minute, Dad.

A．prepare for       B．pay for                   C．pick up                   D．put up

57．— Did you ________ your grandparents last month?

— No. They didn’t go to school when they were young. So, they can’t read or write.

A．hear about        B．hear of                   C．hear from               D．listen to

58． If you see any litter on the school playground, you’d better ________.

A．put it up           B．pick it up               C．pick it out               D．put it out

59． When the astronauts (宇航员) got to China Space Station, they didn’t need to __________ their tents.

A．put on              B．put out                   C．put up                    D．put down

60． Please ______ your hand to ask for help if you have problems.

A．put up              B．put on                    C．put out                   D．put in

61． Lily’s father is going to help her ________ a dog house for her pet dog this weekend.

A．put down         B．put out                   C．put away                D．put up

62． My bicycle is broken again. Would you please help me ________?

A．fix it up           B．put it up                 C．clean it up              D．pick it up

63．—Jason Yege (易烊千玺) is famous ________ both an actor and a singer. Many teenagers like him very much.

—My sister also likes him and she ________ many of his posters.

A．for; puts up      B．for; puts out           C．as; puts up              D．as; puts out

64．—How great and wonderful the music sounds !

—It ________ Beethoven’s.

A．sounds             B．is sounding             C．sounds like             D．seems

65． Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.

A．find out           B．look out                 C．take out                  D．put out

66．— Do fish sleep? I think they’re swimming around ________.

— Of course they do. But they sleep with their eyes open.

A．at the same time                                  B．at that moment        C．all the time       D．a minute ago

67．— What did you do last Sunday?

—My cousin Annie and I ________ our tent near a lake and had a good time there.

A．put out             B．put on                    C．put up                    D．put off

68．—Jim, can you help me ________ my dog when I am away on holiday?

—OK. I love animals very much.

A．look up            B．look at                   C．look for                  D．look after

69．—I must thank my neighbours. Without their help, we couldn’t ________ the fire.

—I can’t agree more. A good neighbour is better than a brother far away.

A．put away          B．put out                   C．put up                    D．put on

…………

参考答案

1．A

【详解】句意：——我们中学生，有时太年轻而无法分辨是非。——这就是我们做错事的原因。

考查too…to…结构。young年轻的；old年纪大的。根据“sometimes are…to tell right from wrong.”可知，此句是too…to…结构，表示“太……而不能……”，故排除C、D项。根据语境可知，此处表示中学生因太年轻而无法分辨是非。故选A。

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