2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit3《Online tours》单元易错综合练习（含答案解析）

2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元易错题综合练习

Unit3《Online tours》

（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）

第一部分 选择题

一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

1．In April, Chinese President Xi Jinping visited Finland, ______European country as well as ______island country.

A．an; the                   B．an; an                    C．a; an                      D．a; the

2．There is nothing for you ________.

A．worry about            B．to worry                 C．to worry about        D．worry with

3．—One of my eyes sees things less clearly than ________.

—Then you need to buy ________ pair of glasses.

A．the other; another     B．another; the other     C．another; another     D．the other; the other

4．He’s never seen the film before, ________?

A．isn’t he                  B．is he                      C．hasn’t he                D．has he

5．Our school football club ________ twenty boys and twenty girls.

A．made of                 B．is made up of          C．is made of              D．makes of

6．________ his father, little Tommy also ________ playing basketball.

A．Like; like               B．Like; likes              C．Likes; likes             D．Likes; like

7．—How can I start the computer game?

—That’s easy. Just ________ the icon and the game will start.

A．put on                    B．click on                  C．get on                    D．try on

8．We are all _______ in the game _______ “Travel in Space”.

A．interested; is called

B．interesting; called

C．interesting; calling

D．interested; called

9．John ________ the club for three years. It means he ________ the club three years ago.

A．has joined; has joined

B．has been a member of; joined

C．has taken part in; joined

D．has become a member of; has joined

10．The news ________, right?

A．sound exciting      B．sounds exciting      C．sounds excited      D．sounds excitingly

11．—Don’t smoke here.Look at the sign!

—Sorry, I ________ see that.

A．don’t                     B．won’t                     C．didn’t                     D．haven’t

12．Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there.

A．as              B．but              C．for              D．then

13．________ students took part in our school sports meeting last autumn.

A．Ten hundred of       B．Hundreds of           C．Many hundreds       D．Two hundreds of

14．—How many students are there in each group?

—Usually each group ______ six students in our class.

A．is made of              B．is made up of          C．is made by              D．is made from

15．—Jack, thank you for helping me practise English.

—________.

A．Don’t say so           B．My pleasure            C．I’m glad you think so      D．With pleasure

二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Have you ever visited the American city Seattle? ___16___ not, now you can stay at home and visit it by playing a computer game. A 14-year-old American student McKaulay Kolakowski designed the computer game.

The game is called Seattle Monorail. The __17__ can drive a red or a blue train along the track(轨道), passing Seattle’s famous places and buildings.

McKaulay started _18_ the game two years ago. He built the game software for beginners. His ___19___ came to him during a computer animation(动画) course he took when he was in Seattle. He __20__ over 200 hours designing the game.

“The thing is if people get ___21___ in this, it doesn’t have to end where the train goes,” said his father, Giles Kolakowski. “McKaulay can make it go by anything.”

Right now, McKaulay is building a website, www.McKaulay.com. He plans to __22__ all his work on the website, He is also trying to put his ___23___ on the Seattle Centre website. If he makes it, he will __24__ the game to others, and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China.

“Anyone who has ___25___ Seattle’s train may think this is kind of fun,” McKaulay said. “I think people who drove it in the past would really find it fun.”

16．A．Why               B．When                     C．If                           D．Where

17．A．players            B．designers                C．students                  D．engineers

18．A．putting on       B．working on             C．getting on               D．turning on

19．A．information     B．instruction              C．idea                       D．situation

20．A．took                B．spent                      C．paid                       D．cost

21．A．bored              B．funny                     C．interesting              D．interested

22．A．provide           B．offer                      C．share                      D．give

23．A．hobby             B．name                     C．game                      D．school

24．A．sell                 B．introduce                C．lend                       D．choose

25．A．worried about  B．thought about         C．heard about             D．talked about

三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

A

What do you usually do on QQ?

Lan Jiaqi, 13, Shanxi

I like using QQ a lot. It helps me do a lot of things. When I forget my homework, I ask my classmates for it on QQ. When I want to play games, I always ask friends to play with me. When I come across (遇到) some useful websites or stories online, I like sharing them with my friends and other people I know on QQ.

Zhang Guanxing, 13, Beijing

I always chat with my classmates on QQ. Sometimes we talk about how tired we are because our teachers give us too much homework. We talk about interesting things that happen to us in or outside school. Also, we girls usually like talking about popular singers and famous movie stars.

Wang Rong, 13, Fujian

It is a good way to communicate with others. For example, one of my friends went to visit the Shanghai World Expo in 2010. She logged on (登录) to QQ on her mobile phone. She told us the interesting things she saw, such as the special clothes people wore in the pavilions (展馆). She took lots of photos and shared them with us.

Yang Zhichao, 15, Zhejiang

I subscribe to (订阅) a free online newspaper on QQ. So I can share the new cartoons with my classmates who are cartoon fans on QQ. We often have a heated debate (激烈的辩论) on our favourite cartoons because some of my friends like Japanese cartoons, but others, including me, like Chinese cartoons.

26．Where does Lan Jiaqi come from?

A．Zhejiang.           B．Fujian.           C．Beijing.           D．Shanxi.

27．Zhang Guanxing thinks girls usually talk about ______ on QQ.

A．fashionable clothes

B．popular singers and movie stars

C．computer games

D．fighting with their classmates

28．______ friend went to visit the Shanghai World Expo in 2010.

A．Wang Rong’s        B．Lan Jiaqi’s        C．Zhang Guanxing’s        D．Yang Zhichao’s

29．Yang Zhichao subscribes to a free online ______ on QQ.

A．newspaper          B．book          C．magazine          D．game

30．Yang Zhichao often discusses problems about ______ with his friends on QQ.

A．homework          B．cartoons          C．health          D．sports

B

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people to save much time, and they can help people to work out many problems people can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers, except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke, instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain（抱怨）that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers make millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!

31．Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?

A．Because our country asks us to learn it.

B．Because we can use it to play games.

C．Because it can help us a lot.

D．Because it can help us to find jobs.

32．What do many teachers and parents complain about?

A．They complain that their students and children use computers to play games.    

B．They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.

C．They complain that computers make students and children fall behind.      

D．They complain that computers bring people a lot of trouble.

33．In this passage we know computers ________.

A．also bring us trouble

B．bring us happiness only                             

C．are hated by people

 D．are bad for people’s health

34．Can computers really help children to study?

A．Yes, they can.         B．It’s hard to say.       C．No, they can’t.        D．Of course not.

35．How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

A．It means computers are used by people.

B．It means people can live well without computers.

C．It means one must decide how to use computers.

D．It means computers are strange machines.

C

Most of the people have a dream of traveling around the world. But for most people, when they are 80 years old, they won’t have energy(精力) to make their dream come true. However, an old woman called Jiang Bin achieved(实现) that.

Jiang Bin is 90 years old now. At the age of 80, she sold one of her houses and then started traveling around the world. During these years, she visited over 15 countries with her daughter.

Jiang Bin is healthy and always has a lot of energy. It took her more than 10 hours to take a plane each trip but she never felt tired. When she wanted to try something exciting, her daughter advised her not to try. But she never gave up trying.

When Jiang Bin doesn’t take a trip, she keeps a healthy lifestyle. She gets up early every morning. After breakfast, she dances, sings or has DIY lessons with her friends. One of her friends is also a 90-ycar-old woman. Jiang Bin makes breakfast for her every day and talks with her.

Jiang says she must keep healthy, or she won’t be able to visit more countries in the future.

36．What does the underlined word “that” refer to?

A．Living a healthy life.

B．Living to the age of 80.

C．Travelling around the world.

D．Cooking for her friend.

37．What can we know from the second paragraph?

A．Jiang visited ten countries.

B．Jiang took a trip with her daughter.

C．Jiang began to travel when she was 90.

D．Jiang sold all of her houses for her trip.

38．What did Jiang’s daughter advise her not to do?

A．Make breakfast herself.

B．Get up too early.    

C．Try something exciting.

D．Take a trip by plane.

39．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?

A．Jiang’s good friends.

B．Jiang’s feeling about her trip.

C．Jiang’s preparation for her trip.

D．Jiang’s daily life.

40．Where can we read the passage?

A．In a diary.              B．In the newspaper.    C．In a travel guide.     D．In a sports magazine.

第二部分 课本知识应用

四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

41．Her ________ (梦想) of visiting Australia came true.

42．The cute monkey comes from ________ (非洲).

43．There will be an ________(国际的) meeting in Yancheng next year.

44．________(几个) students have been to New York before.

45．It is my ________（高兴）to share the office with you.

46．We plan to visit a few ________ (岛屿) countries in the Pacific Ocean this summer.

47．Look at the ________(屏幕). Is the picture nice?

48．The ________ (键盘) is very comfortable.

49．How many ________ (公司) are there in Wall Street?

50．This computer costs about 800 ________(美元).

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

51．Wow, there are so many beautiful ________ (beach) here.

52．Now more and more ________ (Europe) people come to our country to do business or visit the famous places of interest.

53．These ________ (mouse) are so beautiful. I think they will match your computer well.

54．Three days later, we found the dog ________ (lie) in the snow in the forest.

55．The movie is so interesting that I ________ (see) it twice.

56．People must do something ________(protect) the wild animals in nature.

57．The little boy always dreams about ________（climb）Mount Huang someday.

58．When it began to snow last night, we ________ (have) a meeting.

59．— No smoking here. Can’t you see the sign?

— Sorry, I ________ (not see) it.

60．The UK stands for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and ________ (north) Ireland.

六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

61．汤姆用他的手机收发电子邮件。

Tom uses his mobile phone _________________________________________ emails.

62．数千年来，无锡以“鱼米之乡”而闻名。

Wuxi __________________________________________________ for thousands of years.

63．中国有许多自然风景区，例如黄山和九寨沟。

China has many ________________________________ Mount Huang and Jiuzhaigou.

64．游览丽江的最佳时间是9月到10月，因为秋天是丽江最美的季节。

______________________________________________ to October, because autumn is the most beautiful season in Lijiang.

65．日本是一个岛国，它位亚洲东部。

Japan is _________. It lies ____________________________________________.

七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，根据上下文或首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词。

Today Daniel and I took an o____66____ tour on the website “Around the World in Eight Hours”. We c____67____ Sydney. Sydney is on the southeast coast of Australia. It is the l____68____ city in Australia. On the w____69____, we saw a lot of pictures of Sydney. Sydney is near the sea. There are many beautiful b____70____ there. We also saw a w____71____ building called the Sydney Opera House. It is a theatre and looks like a ship with many s____72____. Near the Sydney Opera House is a famous Habour Bridge. People can climb it. It takes about three hours. It is r____73____ cool! Australian seasons are the o____74____ of ours. For example, in April, it is _____75_____ in Australia.

八、材料作文(本大题共20分)

76．请根据提示，写一篇有关中国的旅游指南，可以适当发挥。要求语言通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80词。

要点：

1、地处亚洲，由34个省份（province）和地区（district）组成。首都北京是现代化的大城市；

2、和英国一样，有悠久的历史；

3、有很多名胜。可以参观长城。苏州、杭州因为园林而出名。有很多自然风光，如黄山；

4、不同地区的天气情况不同。去之前做好准备；

…………

参考答案

1．C

【详解】句意：今年4月，中国国家主席习近平访问了欧洲岛国芬兰。

考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。此处表示“既是一个欧洲国家也是一个岛国”。European以辅音音素开头，冠词用a；island以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选C。

2．C

【详解】句意：你没什么可担心的。

考查非谓语动词。“There’s nothing for sb to do sth”是固定句型，意为“某人没有什么事要做”，其中to do为后置定语，修饰nothing；“担心……”用worry about来表示。

…………