译林版八年级英语下册Unit4《A good read》第3课时(Grammar)同步练习（含答案）

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八年级英语下册Unit4《A good read》同步练习

第3课时 Grammar

一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。

1．—What should I pay attention to when I borrow books from the library?

—You must______(归还) the books to the library on time．

2．Lucy hasn’t finished reading the book, so she wants to______(续借)it．

3．Who has_______(推荐)so many interesting books to you, Jenny or Linda?

4．After reading the book, you can write______(评论)on the paper on the wall．

5．Bob doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in class and he doesn’t ________(交,递) in homework on time．

6．Jim’s words really________(感动) me ten minutes ago．Nations in New York

7．My brother put a bag of rice on his right______(肩膀) and left the shop．

8．There is no______(多余的)room．But I can share mine with you．

9．I found it was very difficult to learn ______ (法语) well．

10．I like cooking and I want to get more ______(知识) about it．

二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

11．Tomorrow is my birthday, but I don’t know who________(invite)．

12．We should keep quiet when ________(read) in the reading room．

13．The workers are discussing which colour________(paint) the walls．

14．Our parents often tell us ______(not swim) in the river．It’s dangerous．

15．You must_______(read)the instructions carefully before you take the medicine

16．—Why can camels live in the desert for a long time ?

—Because each camel has two________(stomach)．

17．After coming back from the island,I felt I wasn’t_______(I)．

18．—If you keep________(work) hard,you are sure to win．

19．Without your support,I am ________(able) to complete this documentary on time．

20．Could you help us? We don’t know what______(do) with this problem．-Of course

三、单项选择

(    )21．—It’s too late．I have to go now．

— Oh,it’s raining heavily outside．You’d better stay ______ it stops．

A．until                      B．since               C．while                      D．though

(   )22．People______ drive after drinking alcohol(酒)．It’s against the law．

A．mustn’t           B．needn’t            C．couldn’t                  D．wouldn’t

(   )23．—Wow，Wendy,it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone．

—Just with a software called Meipai．Let me show you________．

A．which to use     B．how to use it      C．what to use     D．where to use it

(   )24．In our school library, there are many books like English, Chinese, Maths______．

A．for example            B．and so on      C．such as                   D．also

(   )25．—______ I complete the composition today， sir?

—No, you needn’t．You may ________ tomorrow morning．

A．Can;hand it in     B．May: hand in it      C．Must; hand it in     D．Need: hand in it

(   )26．—We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don’t know ______．

—Why not Mary? She is always willing to help others．

A．what to choose     B．how to choose      C．when to choose     D．who to choose

(   )27．Uncle Li likes to travel on high speed trains because they are usually ______．While planes are

behind schedule(晚点) too often．

A．at times                 B．on time                  C．at the time                     D．on the time

(   )28．—I’ll have a ten-day holiday．But don’t know______．  —How about Paris?

A．what to do            B．where to go            C．when to go                    D．how to go

(   )29．You ______take me to the station．My brother’s taking me．

A．can’t                       B．mustn’t                   C．shouldn’t                 D．don’t have to

(   )30．—Must I wait here all day? I have a lot of work to do．

—No, you _______．You may be back in the afternoon．

A．mustn’t                  B．can’t                             C．don’t have to           D．shouldn’t

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I sat down in my seat waiting for the plane to take off．A line of____31______came over and filled all the empty seats．

    After a_____32_____，we were told that sack lunches（袋装午餐） were available for ＄5．As I reached for my wallet to buy one，I heard a soldier ask his buddy_____33_____he planned to buy lunch．”No，that_____34_____　like a lot of money for just a sack lunch．I’ll wait till we get to Chicago．” His friend agreed．

    I looked around at the other soldiers．_____35_____　of them were buying lunch．I walked to the back of the plane and handed the flight attendant（服务人员） a ＄50 bill．”Take a lunch to all those soldiers．”

    After I finished_____36_____　，I went to the restroom．A man stopped me．”I saw what you did．I want to be_____37_____　of it．Here，take this．” He handed me ＄25．

    Soon after I_____38_____　to my seat，the Flight Captain came to me and said， “I want to shake your hand．I was an army pilot．Once，someone bought me a lunch．It was an act of_____39_____　that I never forgot．” I was embarrassed when applause（掌声） was heard from all of the passengers．

    Later，I walked to the front of the plane____40______I could stretch（伸展） my legs．A man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand，wanting to shake_____41_____．　He left another＄25 in my hand．

____42______we landed in Chicago，I picked up my belongings．While waiting to_____43____　the plane，a man passed by and put something in my pocket．Another ＄25!

    I walked over to the soldiers and handed them ＄75．”It will_____44_____　you some time to reach the base（基地）．It will be about time for a sandwich．God bless you．” I said．

    These soldiers were giving their all for our______45____．I could only give them a couple of meals．It seemed so little．

(   )31．A．students   B．businessmen            C．soldiers                  D．children

(   )32．A．while      B．day                        C．week                      D．year

(   )33．A．that         B．if                           C．when                     D．where

(   )34．A．smells     B．touches                   C．seems                     D．tastes

(   )35．A．None      B．Each                      C．Neither                  D．All

(   )36．A．eating     B．telling                    C．reading                  D．painting

(   )37．A．proud      B．part                        C．top                        D．support

(   )38．A．reported  B．returned                 C．proved                   D．led

(   )39．A．liveliness B．richness                  C．rudeness                 D．kindness

(   )40．A．before     B．because                  C．so that                    D．in order to

(   )41．A．me          B．mine                      C．it                           D．his

(   )42．A．Since      B．Until                      C．When                     D．Whenever

(   )43．A．get on     B．get off                    C．get up                    D．get down

(   )44．A．take        B．spend                     C．pay                        D．afford

(   )45．A．dream     B．money                    C．country                  D．school

五、阅读理解，阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Dear students，

    We need some volunteers．We are looking for ten students to contribute（贡献）their free time．You should be patient and open﹣minded．

    You can choose one from the following：

◆The orphanage（孤儿院）．We will go to the orphanage on Saturday morning．You can bring flowers or some interesting books．If you can sing or dance，that will be better．

◆The library．We will help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon．It seems boring but it really helps the librarians a lot．

◆The park．We will go to the park on Sunday morning．We will take out some rubbish and water the trees．We can have free bread and some bottles of water．

If you want to be a volunteer，please call Miss Lee at 6528186．And go to her office to fill in a form before Tuesday．

(   )46．How many volunteers do they want？

A．Ten．                     B．Fifteen．                       C．Twenty．                D．Thirty．

(   )47．When will the volunteers go to the orphanage？ 　

A．On Saturday morning．

B．On Sunday morning．

C．On Saturday afternoon．

D．On Sunday afternoon．

(   )48．Why does the library need volunteers？ 　

A．Because they need to sell old books．

B．Because they need to buy new books．

C．Because they need to read books to children．

D．Because they need to move books．

(   )49．What will the volunteers do in the park？ 　　

A．Plant some trees．   B．Do some cleaning．   C．Play with kids．   D．Raise money for kids．

(   )50．Which of the following is TRUE？ 　　

A．The volunteers need to take CDs to the orphanage．

B．The volunteers need to clean the library．

C．The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park．

D．The volunteers must call Miss White before they go to her office．

…………

参考答案

1．return

2．renew

3．recommended

4．reviews

5．hand

6．…………

21．A

句意：太晚了，我现在必须得走了．哦，外面正下着大雨呢．你最好呆到它停下来再走吧

根据-It’s too late．I have to go now．Oh，it’s raining heavily outside．You’d better stay _______ it stops．A直到；B尽管；unless，除非．结合语境可知，你最好呆到它停下来再走吧。故选A。

22．A

句意：人们不能酒后驾车(酒)．这是违法的。

结合句意是说酒后驾车，是违反法律的，根据常识可知酒后驾车是禁止的，drive是动词原形，mustn’t表示禁止，can’t不能，may not 可能不，don’t不，四者都是后面加上动词原形，根据词义，故选A。

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