译林版八年级英语下册Unit3《Online tours》第3课时(Grammar)同步练习（含答案）

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八年级英语下册Unit3《Online tours》同步练习

第3课时 Grammar

一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。

l．Both the USA and Canada are in the north of___________ (美洲)．

2．Can you see the_________(巨大的) balloon in th he sky, Millie?

3．People __________(聚集)in the square to watch the raising of the national flag．

4．The businessman is busy with the_________(贸易) with some foreign countries．

5．His poor English has a great effect(影响) on his understanding of the English________ (剧本)．

6．Mr．Li is attending an_________(国际的)meeting in Beijing these days．

7．We need __________ (护照) when we go abroad．

8．Hainan is the biggest __________(岛屿) in China．

9．The road hugs the __________(海岸线) for hundreds of miles．

10．My _________(梦想) will come true one day．

二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

11．TFBOYS__________(sing)several songs at the concert last night．Their fans screamed excitedly．

12．The engineer________(try)every possible way,but still cannot get the computer started．

13．_______ you _______(put) away my book? I can’t find it anywhere．

14．The Greens________(live) here for ten years．They_________(come) here in 1998．

15．—Why not see the film with me?

— I________ it last week with my sister．(see)

16．—Anna,-________you_________(buy) this month’s Reader’s Digest yet?

—No，but I_________just_______(borrow)one from John．

17．—Jane,______you ever_________(eat) Chinese dumplings?

—Of course．My mother_______( make) dumplings for my family quite often．

18．Peter drove for a long while and then _________(stop)in front of a fast food chain．

19．—_______you still_______(write) your report at the moment?

—No．I________( send)it to Mr Lee already．

20．You and Tom__________(not be)to the cinema recently, right?

—-No,but we_________(watch)a movie in Wanda Square this weekend．

三、单项选择

(   )21．Sorry,I haven’t finished the work_________

A．already                  B．before                    C．yet                 D．ever

(   )22．—Dali is such a beautiful place．I _________ there last month．

—Yes,I__________ there three times．

A．went; have gone    B．went;have been     C．have gone; went    D．have been; went

(   )23．—It must be on Channel 2．Try that．

—I_______that．But I still can’t get anything．

A．will try                  B．try                  C．have tried                      D．tried

(   )24．—I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary．

—When and where__________you________it?

A．have;bought           B．did;buy                  C．will;buy                        D．do;buy

(   )25．I have lived here _________I was born in 1991．

A．when                            B．before                           C．after                                    D．since

(   )26．I don’t feel very well, Jack．I’m afraid you________．me your cold．

A．give        B．had given         C．have given        D．would give

(   )27．—Where did you go last weekend?

—I___________to the Great Wall．

A．go                  B．went                      C．will go                                 D．have gone

(   )28．—Mom，I_____________the Great Wall in the last two years．

—Well, I will take you there next month．

A．don’t visit        B．won’t visit         C．haven’t visited        D．didn’t visit

(   )29．—I have to be off right now．

—What a pity!I_________you could stay a little longer with us．

A．thought        B．am thinking         C．think        D．was thinking

(   )30．—________you ever_________Han Hong sing live?

—-Of course．A couple of times in different cities．

A．Have;seen        B．Did;see         C．Do;see        D．Are;seeing

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During the summer holiday，some students might have been busy with traveling，summer camps and all kinds of courses．But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life____31____school．

    Twelve cousins from a big family sold____32_____at a local market together．Among them，the oldest was 16 years old，while the____33____was just 13．Within 12 days，they___34_____more than 1，500 yuan．

    “Compared_____35____traveling，such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our　____36_____are．They work so hard to bring us up．”said Dalin，16，to the City Morning Newspaper．Dalin，a middle school graduate，and her 14﹣year﹣old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea．

   ____37_____their vegetables well，they learned to work hard．Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock．___38______ of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables，the others went to the local market to____39_____a temporary stall （临时摊位）．To lower the cost，they learned to bargain （讲价） with the sellers．

    _____40____about 6：30 a．m．，they began to sell vegetables．They peddled（吆喝）loudly to attract （吸引） customers．After several days，they got some_____41____．For example，it was better____42____vegetables in order and bigger ones on top．They gave customers an extra （额外的） plastic bag____43_____ the vegetables were too heavy．

    When they____44_____got home，they had a small meeting．Everyone took notes and____45_____their feelings．

    Dalin said，”Although we are tired，we have gained a lot．”

(   )31．A．inside      B．outside                   C．next to                   D．near

(   )31．A．vegetablesB．fruit                      C．snacks                    D．drinks

(   )31．A．youngest B．cleverest                 C．shortest                  D．strongest

(   )31．A．borrowed     B．returned            C．made                     D．paid

(   )31．A．as                  B．for                         C．on                         D．with

(   )31．A．teachers   B．parents                   C．farmers                  D．customers

(   )31．A．To buy    B．To grow                 C．To sell                    D．To carry

(   )31．A．All         B．Each                      C．Some                     D．None

(   )31．A．take up    B．lift up                    C．look up                  D．pick up

(   )31．A．In           B．On                         C．Since                     D．At

(   )31．A．experienceB．happiness              C．information            D．knowledge

(   )31．A．put         B．to put                     C．putting                   D．puts

(   )31．A．although  B．so                          C．unless                    D．when

(   )31．A．finally     B．nearly                    C．suddenly                D．successfully

(   )31．A．had         B．shared                    C．got                        D．learned

五、阅读理解，阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Good evening．Here is the news for kids．All the eighth﹣graders at a school in Illinois，US became food packers（包装工人）!

    They took part in an activity，Feed My Starving（饥饿的）Children，at the end of August．They worked in groups and packed meals for poor children around the world．The meals were rice and potatoes．

    In just two hours，they packed many meals．The meals could feed 71 children for one year．The workers of the activity sent out the meals．

    It was fun packing food，and the students also learned a lot．They learned that little things can help a lot of people．

    Julie Bartell，a teacher of the school，said the activity also helped the students get closer to each other．People see each other differently after they did something important together．

(   )46．What did the eighth﹣graders do in the activity？

A．They cooked food．

B．They packed meals．

C．They fed children．

D．．They bought food．

(   )47．What did the workers of the activity send out？

(   )48．In two hours，the students ____________．

A．worked very hard

B．fed 71 children

C．washed a lot of potatoes

  D． did housework by themselves

(   )49．The students thought the activity was ___________．

A．difficult        B．interesting        C．boring        D．tiring

(   )50．What did the students learn from the activity？

A．Food packers make little money．

B．Getting close to nature is helpful．

C．Small actions can help a lot．

D． No pain, no gain．

…………

参考答案

1．America

2．huge

3．gather

4．trade

5．play

6．…………

…………

21．C

句意：对不起，我还没有完成作业。

Already用于肯定句，haven’t finished是否定句，否定句中用yet，故选C。

22．B

句意：—大理是个非常美丽的地方。我上个月去的。

—是的。我已经去过那里三次了。

…………