宿迁市泗阳县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案解析)
发布时间 2024年08月25日
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宿迁市泗阳县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案解析)

2024-01-15 七年级上册 0 2,417
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2022~2023 学年第一学期七年级期末学业水平监测

英语

第一卷(选择题,共 85)

一、听力(20小题;每小题1分,满分20)

第一部分 听对话回答问题

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到的信号时,进入下一小题。

1. What did Jim forget(忘记) to wear today?

2. What does the girl want to buy?

3.Which festival is Wendy getting ready for?

4.What will the weather be like tomorrow?

5. How much does one toy car cost if you buy two?

A.¥7.50.   B.¥8.00.   C.¥15.00.

6. How are the two speakers going home?

A. By bus.   B. By taxi.   C. On foot.

7. What colour are Lily’s shoes?

A. Black.    B. White    C. Yellow.

8. What subject does David like best?

A. Music.   B. Science.   C. English.

9. Who will see Tom this afternoon?

A. Linda   B. Linda’s sister.   C. Tom’s sister.

10. What is John?

A. student.   B. worker.   C. doctor.

第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

听一段对话,回答第 11—12 小题。答题完华,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。

11.Where does the boy’s father work in the morning?

A. In the factory.    B. In the garden.    C. In a hospital.

12How long does the boy’s father work in the morning?

A. For two hours.    B. For three hours.    C.For four hours

听第一篇短文,回答第 13—15 小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。

13. A. doing the housework    B. doing her homework    C. doing some cleaning

14.A. watching TV    B. playing computer games    C. reading a book

15. A. some stickers    B. his father    C. his teddy bear

听第二篇短文,回答第 16—20 小题。

16. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Smith have?

A. 2.     B.3.     C. 5.

17.What does Rose do?

A. A singer.     B. A doctor.     C. A worker.

18.What’s the name of Rose’s husband(丈夫)?

A.Peter.     B. David.     C. Jack.

19.What does Jack like?

A. Music.     B. Computers.     C. Swimming

20.Who is a teacher?

A. Rita. B. Mike. C. Mrs. Smith

二、单项选择(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

从下面 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. In ________ USA, children usually play ________ game called “trick or treat” at Halloween.

A. a; the                         B. /; the                          C. the; a                         D. /; a

2. China’s Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship launched (发射) ________ 23:08 ________ November 29, 2022.

A. in; on                         B. at; in                          C. at; on                         D. in; in

3. The coolest student on the Internet Zhang Yiran is a kind girl. ________ often helps others and her teachers love________ very much.

A. Her; she                     B. She; she                      C. Her; her                     D. She; her

4. Which of the following underlined part has a different sound from the other three?

A. idea                           B. meat                           C. near                           D. here

5. —Excuse me, what’s the________ of the hair clip?

—Lucky girl! As the last one, it is 10 yuan if you use Alipay.

A. material                     B. style                           C. size                            D. price

6. —How much does the lovely rabbit ________ you?

—I don’t know. It’s a New Year gift from my mother.

A. cost                           B. pay                            C. buy                            D. spend

7. —Paul, no more chocolates. There’s ________ sugar in them. It’s bad for your teeth.

—OK, Mum.

A. too many                    B. too much                    C. much too                    D. many too

8. —________ do you visit the home for the elderly?

—Twice a month.

A. How often                  B. How far                      C. How long                   D. How much

9. — This pair of shoes looks nice. Can I ________?

— Certainly, here you are.

A. try it on                     B. try on it                      C. try them on                 D. try on them

10. —Chinese New Year is coming. People usually eat dumplings on the first day of the new year.

—Let’s make some. We need to buy ________ and some vegetables.

A. two kilos of meat                                                 B. two kiloes of meat

C. two kilo of meat                                                  D. two kilos of meats

11. —Where is Mrs. Smith?

—She ________ lanterns with her children in the garden.

A. makes                        B. makes                         C. made                          D. is making

12. ________ stamps makes the boy ________ very happy.

A. Collect; feels              B. Collect; feel                C. Collecting; feels          D. Collecting; feel

13. —May I have ________ more milk?

—Sorry, we don’t have ________.

A. some; some                B. any; some                   C. any; any                     D. some; any

14. There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but her favorite food ________ vegetables and fruit.

A. is;are                         B. are; is                         C. is; is                           D. are; are

15. —Thank you for helping me carry all the bags.

— ________.

A. That’s right                 B. Good idea                   C. All right                     D. You are welcome

三、完形填空(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost (几乎) everyone has ____16____ own(自己的) dream in his life. The dreams are very important ____17____ them. The dreams can make them study ____18____

I am studying in a school now. I do ____19____ in all my subjects and ____20____ the teachers like me very much. My dream is to be a ____21____ in West China. Many children there want to go to school ____22____ they can’t. Their families are ____23____ and their parents don’t have enough money ____24____ their children to school. I think that going to school and studying is the only ____25____ to change their life.

West China ____26____ a lot of teachers, so I want ____27____ a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make ____28____ with them. All the children there like to ____29____ with me too. I will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person. I think it is an interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can ____30____!

16. A. he                     B. she                             C. your                           D. his

17. A. at                      B. to                               C. in                              D. with

18. A. happy                B. happily                       C. easy                           D. hard

19. A. good                 B. well                           C. bad                            D. badly

20. A. both                  B. all                              C. each                           D. every

21. A. doctor               B. nurse                          C. teacher                       D. driver

22. A. and                   B. but                             C. or                              D. so

23. A. poor                  B. rich                            C. friendly                      D. nice

24. A. send                  B. sends                          C. sending                      D. to send

25. A. school               B. dream                         C. way                           D. place

26. A. needs                B. gives                          C. buys                           D. helps

27. A. become             B. to become                   C. becoming                   D. becomes

28. A. friends              B. a friend                      C. models                       D. a model

29. A. say                    B. says                            C. talk                            D. talks

30. A. look after          B. wake up                      C. look for                      D. come true

四、阅读理解(共两节,满分 35)

第一节(15小题;每小题2分,满分30)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项.

A

31. How many subjects does Wang Tao study?

A. Five.                       B. Six.                         C. Seven.                     D. Eight.

32. Which subject is Wang Tao good at according to the report?

A. Chinese.                  B. Math.                       C. English.                   D. History.

33. From the report, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Wang Tao is good at PE.                                    B. Li Wei is Wang Tao’s father.

C. The teachers give Wang Tao different advice(建议) on his subjects.       D. Wang Tao is a careful boy and seldom makes mistakes in Maths.

B

Peter is a nine-year-old boy. He lives in an orphanage(孤儿院)with nine other children. The orphanage has little money, so the children only have a little food to eat. But at every Christmas, each child can get an orange. It is the best gift of the year for each child.

But Peter can’t have his Christmas orange this year, because he broke(打破)acup on December 23. After a day’s wait, he still can’t get the orange Peter is very sad. He cries in his bed all the night before Christmas Day.

Peter spends Christmas Day alone. Nobody is around him. The light is off. Peter climbs back to his bed, but he can’t sleep. Someone touches(触摸)Peter, puts something in his hand and then goes away.

Peter doesn’t know what’s in his hand. He climbs down the bed. By the moonlight, he sees aspecialorange in his hand. It has nine segments(橘瓣)from nine different oranges.

34. Why do the children in the orphanage only have a little food to eat?

A. Because the orphanage is very poor.

B. Because the orphanage wants to save money

C. Because there are too many children in the orphanage

D. Because the children in the orphanage eat too much

35. How is Peter on the night before Christmas Day?

A. Happy.                    B. Sad.                         C. Excited.                   D. Angry.

36. When does Peter get his orange at last?

A. On December 23.                                              B. On December 24.

C. On December 25                                                  D. On December 26.

37. Where is the special orange probably from?

A. From Peter’s teacher.                                         B. From Peter’s parents.

C. From Peter’s best friend.                                    D. From nine other children.

C

A lot of people in the world eat fast food. When you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?

English people are the world’s biggest fans (粉丝) of fast food, while the French like quick meals the least (最不), according to a survey (调查) done last year.

The survey shows 45% of English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same words.

The French, proud (自豪的) of their delicious cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.

How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether (是否) you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.

38. The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food.

A. 37%                          B. 44%                           C. 75%                           D. 81%

39. Some English people can’t give up fast food because ________.

A. it’s cheap                    B. it’s safe                       C. it’s delicious               D. it’s healthy

40. What does the underlined word “cuisine” in the passage mean?

A house                            B. water                          C. country                      D. food

41. What’s the passage about?

A. Western countries.                                             B. Fast food.

C. Restaurants in the world                                        D. Chinese food.

D

It is summer. The sun is shining brightly. The Grasshopper (蚂蚱) is playing here and there. He has a good time. The Ants (蚂蚁) are busy doing something. The Grasshopper thinks it is crazy (疯狂) of the ants to work hard on such a hot day.

The big ant is busy carrying food home. The Grasshopper doesn’t understand why he is working so hard.

“Why not come and chat with me?” says the Grasshopper, “Don’t work so hard.”

“I am working to save (储蓄) up food for the winter.” says one of the Ants, “I think you should do the same.”

“Winter is far away. There is lots of food everywhere. Stop working. Come sing and dance with me.” says the Grasshopper. The Ant doesn’t stop and goes on with hard work.

When winter comes, the Grasshopper looks around for food in the cold. He is very cold and hungry. He is going to die (死) because of having no food. He suddenly thinks of the Ants.

The Grasshopper comes to the Ants’ house for food. But he sees the Ants are having a good time with a lot of food.

—Taken from Aesop’s Fables

42. How does the Grasshopper feel in summer?

A. Hungry.                   B. Sad.                         C. Happy.                    D. Lucky.

43. What is the big ant doing when he sees the Grasshopper?

A. He is playing here and there.                              B. He is sleeping at home.

C. He is carrying food to his home.                         D. He is talking with his friends.

44. What does the Grasshopper do after he hears the Ant’s words?

A. He still plays.           B. He begins to work.    C. He helps the ant.       D. He goes away.

45. What happens to the grasshopper in winter?

A. The grasshopper begins to save food.

B. The grasshopper goes on its way of life

C. The grasshopper has a good time with the ants.

D. The grasshopper has no food and death (死亡) is waiting for him.

第二节(5小题;每小题1分,满分5)

阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you like shopping on the Internet? Over 200 million(百万) people shop online in China. ____46____

There are really some good things about shopping online. It is easy. ____47____ And you don’t need to go out to shops. You just order things online and then pay with a credit card (信用卡) or Alipay when you get the thing. And there are many different kinds of things for you to buy ____48____ They say sometimes the online shops cheat (欺骗) people. In a real clothes shop, you can try on clothes. But ____49____ A dress may look nice on other people, but it may not fit you. ____50____ They like window shopping.

A. But some people like shopping in real shops better.

B. Online shopping is not easy.

C. you can only see some pictures in an online shop.

D. And some people think going shopping with families or friends is great fun.

E. They like buying things on the Internet.

F. Online shops are always open.

G. Shoppers can’t buy things easily online.

第二卷(非选择题,共 35)

五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。

(10小题;每小题1分,满分10)

51. My parents took me to the ________ (博物馆) twice a month in the past.

52. Tik Tok(抖音) is becoming more and more ________ (受欢迎的) among young people now.

53. The ________ (数量) of the students in our school is 2,800. It’s really a big school.

54 Simon likes football and he is i________ in playing football after school.

55. Jenny wants to ________ (改变) her diet because she’d like to be slimmer.

56. My mother’s wool coat ________ (搭配) her new boots very well.

57. It’s polite for us to k________ on the door before we come into a room.

58. Chinese people usually eat moon cakes to ________ (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival.

59. Our road in life is not always ________(平坦的).

60. Kitty has a healthy lifestyle and she ________ (not often) eats snacks.

六、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。(10小题:每小题1分,满分 10)

With the new policy (政策) of the COVID-19 epidemic, a healthy lifestyle is very important to ____61____ (we). You need ____62____ (take) more exercise and eat more healthy food. Here is some advice on how ____63____ (keep) yourself healthy.

Eating Better

Start the day with a ____64____ (health) breakfast. It helps you start the day ____65____ (good).

Take time to eat and chew (咀嚼) slowly. It takes 20 minutes for the brain ____66____ (tell) the body that you are full.

Eat more vegetables and fresh fruits because they are very healthy. Try to eat 2 cups of fruit and 2.5 cups of vegetables each day. This can ____67____ (give) you enough energy.

Dink enough water, low-fat or non-fat milk, and low-calorie drinks.

Being More Active(活跃的)

Try to exercise for about thirty minutes each day. Plan ____68____ (play) sports with your friends for halfan hour every day. It helps you keep fit.

Do ____69____ (activity) such as running or biking, when you go on holiday.

Follow the advice above, and I believe they can help you ____70____ (have) a healthier lifestyle and reduce the risk of infection (降低感染风险).

七、书面表达(满分 15)

71. Linda来自美国,现在和父母一起在宿迁生活,学习。现在请你以Linda的口吻给她在美国的朋友Tony写一封信,谈谈她自己在中国的学习,生活及所见所闻。

要求:

1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)必须包括提示中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;

3)词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

…………

参考答案

1.C

【详解】句意:在美国,孩子们通常在万圣节玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。

考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。USA=United States of America是由普通名词构成的专有名词,所以用定冠词the;“game” 为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故选C。

2. C

【解析】

【详解】句意:中国神舟十五号载人飞船于2022年11月29日23时08分发射升空。

考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节;on在具体某一天;at在某时刻。第一个空后是时刻,用介词at;第二个空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故选C。

…………

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