2023-2024学年译林版七年级上册英语Unit6《Food and lifestyle》单元易错综合练习（含答案解析）

七年级上册英语单元易错综合练习

Unit6《Food and lifestyle》

（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

第一部分 选择题

一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

1．There is ________ “u” and ________ “s” in the word “us”.

A．a; an                      B．an; a                      C．a; a                        D．an; an

2．Tom can’t swim. So he ________ goes swimming.

A．often                      B．usually                   C．never                     D．always

3．—________ tea and Coke are you going to buy?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．How many             B．How much             C．How often              D．How long

4．There are two ________ and three ________ in my bag.

A．radios; tomatoes      B．radios; tomatos       C．radioes; tomatos      D．radioes; tomatoes

5．—How often do you watch TV?      

—________.

A．Every day              B．For two hours         C．On Sunday             D．Twice

6． There _________ some juice and pears in the fridge.

A．are                         B．is                           C．has                         D．have

7．He usually has some milk and two eggs ________ breakfast.

A．of                          B．for                         C．as                          D．with

8．The boy is very thirsty. Would you ________ him some ________, please?

A．take; bread             B．bring; drinks           C．get; eggs                 D．help; cakes

9．The ________ on the ground look very lovely.

A．chicken                  B．beef                       C．chickens                 D．rice

10．It’s not easy ________ all the exercises before lunch time.

A．for we doing           B．for me doing          C．of us to finish         D．for us to do

11．There are two ________ teachers and three ________ students in the classroom.

A．woman; girl            B．women; girls          C．women; girl            D．woman; girl

12．Tom ________ late for school.

A．is never                  B．don’t be                 C．doesn’t be               D．never is

13． Don’t eat  salt. It’s bad for your health.

A．too much         B．much too         C．too many         D．many too

14．The soup ________. It’s too salty.

A．tastes good             B．looks delicious        C．seems bad               D．tastes bad

15．—Would you bring me some bread? I’m hungry.

—________. Here you are.

A．No problem.           B．No, thanks.             C．Yes, please.             D．That’s all right.

二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Fruit is good __16_____people. Many people eat some __17_____ every day. Mr and Mrs Black __18_____ fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the __19_____ near her house.The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all __20_____ of fruit there, apples, pears, __21_____ and bananas. In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the __22_____, sometimes __23_____, sometimes low. Mrs Black __24_____ to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. __25_____ buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself.

16．A．to                     B．with                       C．of                            D．for

17．A．fruit                B．eggs                       C．pears                      D．apples

18．A．want               B．like                        C．think                      D．have

19．A．shopping       B．street                     C．shop                       D．room

20．A．kind               B．piece                      C．pieces                     D．kinds

21．A．orange            B．oranges                C．meat                      D．fish

22．A．good               B．bad                        C．some                      D．same

23．A．little               B．high                       C．much                     D．low

24．A．goes                B．likes                      C．want                      D．try

25．A．He                  B．Him                       C．Her                        D．She

三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

A

26．What does Diana like?A．Vegetables.         B．Apples.                  C．Milk.  D．Bread.

27．Joan usually have breakfast with her ________.

A．classmates              B．friends                   C．teachers                  D．family

28．Who don’t like hamburgers?

A．Diana and Joan.      B．Kate and Diana.      C．Joan and her family. D．Joan and Kate.

29．________ likes orange juice.

A．Diana                     B．Joan                      C．Kate                       D．Joan’s mother

30．下面哪一项叙述是正确的?

A．Diana has oranges every day.                     

B．Diana likes Coke a little.

C．Joan usually has bread for breakfast.           

D．Kate likes bread.

B

We all know that vegetables are good for our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow.

But how can they make us healthy? What kinds of vegetables should we eat? Here are the answers.

Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes. Carrots can help us see better at night.

Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans (豆). Beans have vitamin B in them. Vitamin B is helpful in digestion and absorption (消化吸收).

Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop some illness. They also have vitamin C and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So It is important to eat some tomatoes.

Don’t forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can make us strong. So if you want to keep healthy, remember to eat different kinds of vegetables every day.

31．Why are vegetables good for our health?

A．Because they have different colours.

B．Because they can stop all the illness.

C．Because we can get vitamins from vegetables.

D．Because we can make different kinds of dishes with vegetables.

32．If we want to keep our eyes healthy, what should we should eat more?

A．Beans.                    B．Carrots.                  C．Onions.                  D．Potatoes.

33．What CAN’T we find in spinach leaves according to the passage?

A．Vitamin A．           B．Vitamin                  C．Vitamin E.              D．Vitamin P.

34．How many kinds of vegetables are mentioned (提及)?

A．Three.                    B．Four.                     C．Five.                      D．Six.

35．What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Our bodies only need vitamins.

B．We should eat different kinds of vegetables.

C．Vitamins are only in vegetables.

D．We don’t need to eat vitamins.

C

Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are popular. Among them, dumplings（饺子）are the real Chinese food.

Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork （猪肉）.

Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar （醋）.

The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin （硬币） in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky in the new year.

Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.

36．What does the underlined word “popular” mean?

A．liked by a lot of people                             

B．bought at a high price

C．liked by few people                                   

D．had to stay healthy

37．Alice likes dumplings with ________.

A．beef and vegetables B．eggs and carrots      C．vegetables and pork D．meat and carrots

38．People put a coin in a dumpling, because ________.

A．it is good for health                                  

B．they think it is lucky

C．it is a real Chinese food                             

D．they have many coins

39．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Alice may live in China.

B．You must eat dumplings with vinegar.

C．People eat dumplings only in the Spring Festival.

D．Everyone across the world likes dumplings.

40．Which can be the best title of the passage?

A．The Spring Festival                                   

B．Alice’s Favorite Food

C．A Real Chinese Food                                 

D．Dumplings with Coins

第二部分 课本知识应用

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

41．The boys ________ (drink) some orange juice now.

42．Miss White asks ________ (we) to sing the song.

43．My birthday is on the ________ (twelve) of June.

44．Do you want ________ (be) a singer?

45．Yao Ming and Liu Xiang are both ________ (China).

46．The ________ (knife) are very sharp.

47．Do you think the story is ________ (bore)?

48．Look at those ________ (child).

49．I don’t like ________ (paint) my face at Halloween.

50．Wendy often ________ (play) “trick or treat” on October 31^st.

五、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

51．He hates dumplings, so he n_______ eats them.

52．I e_______ every day, so I am fit and healthy.

53．She needs a lot of e_______ to dance every day.

54．Your l_______ is not healthy. You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food.

55．I am not good at maths, so I n_______ your help.

56．He likes eating _______ (汉堡包) very much.

57．Would you like some _______ (可乐)?

58．The beef _______ (尝起来) very nice.

59．Do you _______  (感觉) hungry between meals?

60．What do you want to _______ (点菜), Andy?

六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

61．我们能从食物中获得很多能量。

We can get ________ ________ ________ from food.

62．他今天一整天都不在学校。

He is not at school________ _______ ___________today.

63．我计划花(spend)更多的时间学骑自行车。

I _______ ___________spend _________ ___________in learning to ride a bike.

64．跳舞帮助我保持苗条。

Dancing ________ ________ ________ ________.

65．我需要你帮我买五公斤土豆。

I need you to buy me ________ ________ ________ ________.

七、材料作文(本大题共15分)

66．假设你是李凯，请根据下面的汉语提示以“My lifestyle生活方式”为题目写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。内容提示

1．我叫李凯，今年14岁

2．我每天打篮球，我想成为一名篮球明星；

3．我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋，午饭和晚饭吃肉和蔬菜；

4．我喜欢喝牛奶；

5．我不喜欢吃冰激凌，因为它对我的健康没有好处。

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参考答案

1．A

【详解】句意：在“us”这个单词中有一个“u”和一个“s”。

考查冠词用法。字母“u”的发音是辅音音素/j/开头的，因此用不定冠词“a”来修饰，字母“s”的发音是以元音音素/e/开头的，因此用不定冠词“an”来修饰。故选A。

2．C

【详解】句意：汤姆不会游泳。所以他从不去游泳。

考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；never从不；always总是；根据“Tom can’t swim.”可知，他从不去游泳，故选C。

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