专题07 语法填空-备战2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（全国通用）

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七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编

专题07 语法填空

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

Bicycle riding is good exercise. It helps people become     1     (health). Bicycle riding can make the     2     (ride) heart strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycle do not cause（引起）pollution.

Bicycles share the road with cars and truck. Drivers do not always notice（注意到）bicycles. So bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around     3     (they) and know traffic lights. They must know and follow the     4     (safe) rules, such as which lane（车道）    5     (take) on the road. If they ride at night, they should have lights on the bicycle or     6     (wear) light-colored clothes. In a word, the     7     (good) way to be safe is to be careful.

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Running is becoming popular these days. Many of     8     (we) run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from     9     (this) bad things: eating and drinking too much, smoking (吸烟), and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Don’t smoke, eat and drink less, and exercise     10     (much).”

Running is a good form of exercise     11     it helps build a strong heart. It can also help most people become much     12     (thin). For example, one 38-year-old woman     13     (be) 70 kilos (公斤) two years ago. But when she began to run three     14     (time) a week, She is 60 kilos now. “I love     15     (run),” she says.

Running is good for health     16     other ways, too. Many runners say running     17     (keep) colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.

Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.

短文填空

Do you like running? Some people think running is     18     (bore). But there are ways to make it exciting—for example, “plogging”.

Plogging is a new exercise trend(趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up”     19     “jogging”. It means picking up trash(垃圾) while running.

Ploggers go outside     20     a pair of gloves and a trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will stop     21     (pick) it up. Nobody     22     (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend brings environmental protection(环保) and healthy living together.

Plogging may even be     23     (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down(弯腰) to pick up trash     24     (be) another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way     25     school. You can stay     26     (health) and keep the environment     27     (clean) at the same time.

根据句意或提示填空。

There are many different kinds of clubs in     28    （we）school, such as the music club, the chess club and the sports club. The sports club is the most popular. In the sports club, we can do many different sports like     29    （swim）, skating and playing basketball and volleyball. Most students like basketball. It makes us     30    （health）. And lots of children would like to be good basketball     31    （play）, just like Yao Ming. They think basketball is very interesting. There are many girls in the basketball team and they work hard and play    32   （good）.

七个词用所给词的适当形式填空，三个词根据你的判断填空

Hi! I’m Colin and I    33    (look) for new friends now! I’m 11 years old and I live in Nanjing. I love sports! I like    34    (run), football and volleyball, but my favourite sport is tennis. I play it    35    (two) a week at a tennis club. Many of my friends    36    (be) members of the club too. I hope to be a good tennis    37    (play) one day, like all my    38    (hero). At the weekend I like to go on picnics in the park with    39    (I) friends. I also like drawing and    40    to music in my free time.

Do you like sports too? Do you like tennis? What other things do you enjoy?

Send     41     an email and we can      42      friends!

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

The Clarkson family live in the country near Cambridge. They have a big, old house with a beautiful garden. Molly, the owner （主人） of the house, is old and she has a lot of money.

Molly has three   43   (child), Jackie, Roger and Diane. Jackie lives with Molly in the big house. Roger is Molly’s   44   (two) child. He wants   45   (have) Molly’s money and house. Diane likes singing. It’s her dream   46   (be) a singer. She always asks her mother for money. But Molly says: “Nobody is getting more money   47   me, not before I die.”

One night, after   48   (eat) dinner with other family members, Molly died in her bedroom. Who killed Molly? What do you think is more important, love or money?

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Emily Mathias is a normal (普通的) girl. She    49    (live) with her parents and three sisters. She likes animals and she can play    50    violin very well. But her family is different from most    51    (family). Why?    52    Emily and her sisters Anna, Mary and Grace    53    (be) identical quads (四胞胎). They were all born on 16th February 2000.

The four girls have the same long fair hair and blue eyes,    54    their personalities (性格) are very different. Emily loves horse-riding. Grace is    55    (friend). Mary likes writing and Anna’s interested in science. “   56    (We) house is very busy”, says Emily. “We have to help with housework at home. Every Monday I do the housework    57    school. It’s Tuesday today. And it’s Anna’s turn. Look! She      58      (wash) the dishes. People often ask me, ‘Who are you? Are you Mary?’ Sometimes the teacher doesn’t know. It’s funny!’

Hello, I’m Gina. I am     59     American girl. Please look at the photo. Who is the girl in it? Oh, she is my sister and     60    （she） name is Amy. She can do lots of things. She can play the piano and the violin. She wants to be a     61    （music） when she grows up（长大）. She is also good at singing and dancing, but she doesn’t do well in math.     62     I often help her with it. Amy never gets up late in the morning. She     63    （walk） to school every day and it takes her about ten minutes. She has seven lessons at school every day. She is busy on school days, and she works very hard.

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Good morning! My name is Li Hua and I’m in Hope Middle School. Here     64     (be) two pictures. In the first one is     65     (we) English teacher, Ms. Taylor. Ms. Taylor is     66     nice teacher. She always     67     (help) us and we all(都) like her. What about the next picture? Is it a picture     68     Ms. Taylor, too? No, it isn’t. In the picture is our classroom. You can see six students’     69     (desk) and Ms. Taylor’s desk in it. What are     70     (that) on Ms. Taylor’s desk? They are a computer     71     a tape player. Jerry and Ben are     72     (brother). They are both(两者都) in our class. A model plane is on Jerry’s desk.     73     is Ben’s desk? I think you can find it easily(容易地). Ben is not tidy. His books are everywhere.

Many middle school students enjoy     74     (watch) TV very much. But from Monday to Friday they must     75     (go) to school. On Saturday and Sunday, they stay at home and watch TV all day! They don’t know it’s bad for     76     (they) eyes.     77     (usual) they like hamburgers, fried chicken and some     78     (beef). They don’t like      79      (some) vegetables or fruit. They don’t know eating more vegetables and fruit     80     (be) better than eating meat. At school, the students only do a few     81     (minute) of sports. The teachers think it is     82     (importance) for the students to do some sports, so they try to ask the students     83     (play) sports every day.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过三个单词)。

Li Ming is from a poor country. He is    84    school boy. He is 15 years old. His birthday is coming. It is    85    April 3rd. He wants his mother to buy    86    (he) a pair of shoes as a birthday gift because he has no shoes.

One day, Li Ming walked past a shoe shop at the street corner. He    87    (stop) to see a pair of beautiful shoes. He was happy to see his favorite shoes. He wanted    88    (have) them for his birthday. When he had a look at his feet, he was sorry for himself. He walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him the shoes    89    she could. But he also knew that his mother had no money. He didn’t want to go home at once (立即). “What should I do?” he thought.

He went to a park and    90    (sit) on a chair. In the park, he saw a girl in a wheel chair (轮椅). The girl was pushing (推) two wheels with her hands. She was too poor. The girl had no    91    (foot) at all. He looked down at his feet. “Having no shoes    92    (be) better than (比) having no feet. I’m luckier (幸运) than her.” he thought.

阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

What a shiny scooter(踏板车)! Sophie couldn’t keep    93    (she) eyes off it. Her dad noticed.

“Sophie, you have a scooter already, a    94    (real) nice one!”

“I know, but this one is so shiny and new,” Sophie said.

“It is great    95    (连词) we have to go,” said her dad.

They left the store. Sophie knew her scooter was nice, and it still worked. She just couldn’t stop    96    (think) of that new scooter!

A few weeks    97    (late), Sophie and her dad were back in the store.    98    (冠词) scooter was just there, with a big sale sign on it! The girl ran right over to it. Her dad looked at the price.

“I know you’ve been thinking about this scooter a lot, Sophie. The sale price is pretty good, though it’s still a lot of money. I can’t just buy this    99    (介词) you. But what if I pay for part of it, then lend you the money for the rest (剩余的), and you promise to pay me back?” her dad asked.

“Really?” Sophie    100    (say) excitedly. “I promise I will pay you back!”

As they were walking towards the cashier desk (收银台), her dad asked Sophie if she knew what it meant to borrow money.

“Yes, it    101    (mean) that I have to give it back to you,” Sophie answered.

Her dad said, “You’re right, but you can give it back to me a little at a time. Now you get five dollars a week for your allowance (零用钱). You could pay it back to me     102     (one) a week until you pay off your part of the scooter. It will take several months.”

“Thank you, Dad! I will pay you back until I return all the money.”

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr. Smith is an old but wise man in our neighborhood. After his retirement, he bought a small house in    103    quiet village.

There    104    (be) a big garden in front of his house, so many boys play football there on weekends. They are    105    noisy that Mr. Smith can’t rest well.

To solve this problem, Mr. Smith thinks hard and comes up with several    106    (idea). Finally, he decides to meet the boys    107    a Saturday afternoon. He tells the boys, “I enjoy    108    (watch) you play football, so I will give you sixty dollars a week if you play football here.”

At first, the boys are glad and they play hard and get their money for the first week.

The second week comes. Mr. Smith tells them, “I lose my job and can’t even make a living by    109    (me) now. So I can only give you thirty dollars.” The boys continue playing football there without saying anything. Then comes the    110    (three) week. Mr. Smith tells the boys that his wife is ill so he can only give them ten dollars. The boys feel    111    (happy). They get only five dollars the fourth week.

“Why do we play hard for only five dollars?” they say      112      (angry). After that, they never play in the garden again.

根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

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参考答案

1．healthy    2．rider’s    3．them    4．safety    5．to take    6．wear    7．best

【导语】本文介绍了骑自行车的好处以及在路上骑车需要注意的事项。

1．句意：它帮助人们变得健康。health是名词，become是系动词，后加形容词作表语，故填healthy。

2．句意：骑自行车可以使骑车人的心脏强壮。根据“heart”可知是指骑自行车人的心脏，rider“骑自行车的人”，此处应用名词所有格形式修饰名词heart，故填rider’s。

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