本资料来自专辑：2023年江苏中考一模英语分项汇编
2023年中考一模英语分项汇编阅读理解
单项选择
1．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Have you seen ________ film called Detective Chinatown during this year’s Spring Festival?
—What ________ interesting film it is!
A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．the; an
2．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—We don’t know ________ the patient lady is.
—They say she is a doctor called Li Lanjuan.
A．what B．who C．which D．where
3．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Jim, you say that you won’t play computer games any more.
—Please trust me! I will certainly do what I ________.
A．mean B．want C．care D．prefer
4．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?
—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.
A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability
5．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）Remember to wear masks. ________, you won’t be allowed to enter the mall.
A．Otherwise B．Instead C．Anyway D．Moreover
6．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.
A．to B．at C．with D．from
7．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Why not ________ your parents know your problem?
—That’s a good ________. I will have a try.
A．let; advice B．to let; suggestion C．let; suggestion D．to let; advice
8．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）As a student, you ________ study too hard because hard work leads to success.
A．cannot B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
9．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）There ________ some good news coming to us after this year’s National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会).
A．are going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have
10．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—It says that The Novel Coronavirus (新冠病毒) happened in the USA and made many people lose their lives.
—________ bad news report!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
11．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Tom didn’t say anything yesterday. I wondered ________
—He lost his favorite toy.
A．what is wrong with him B．what was the matter with him
C．what is the matter with him D．what the matter was with him
12．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan ________ you can use for your report?
A．who B．how C．which D．where
13．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）What sport does Zhong Nanshan enjoy ________ him look strong?
A．to make B．make C．making D．made
14．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Jack, you’ve made great progress in Chinese recently.
—Thanks. ________. I hope I will be able to catch up with the top students some day.
A．When in Rome, do as Romans do B．You cannot burn the candle at both sides
C．Many hands make light work D．But there’s still a long way to go
15．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Tom, it’s said that wild animals are in danger now.
—________. We shouldn’t kill them for their meat and fur any more.
A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．My pleasure D．It’s a great pity
16．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.
— I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.
A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s
17．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it ________ be used responsibly and in a proper way.
A．can B．need C．will D．must
18．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）The BBC documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet _________ Du to William Shakespeare, one of the greatest writers of the West.
A．considers B．connects C．compares D．complains
19．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?
—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives.
A．beyond B．over C．against D．through
20．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）You’d better think ________ before taking up a new hobby, and don’t choose it just for fun.
A．properly B．bravely C．seriously D．politely
21．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）A man should follow his heart when reading, or ________ he reads as a task will do him little good.
A．that B．how C．why D．what
22．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）Men who stay fit can lower their risk of dying from a heart condition by 30% as compared with those who are ________.
A．out of shape B．out of place C．out of order D．out of control
23．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）________ interest in studying abroad is rising, more Chinese students who study abroad are also returning home upon completing their degrees.
A．While B．Since C．Once D．Until
24．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）—I hear you’re organizing a trip to the game next week. _________ me in!
—No problem. Just keep in touch on WeChat.
A．Matter B．Leave C．Count D．Mind
25．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）—Where’s Nancy?
—Your guess is ________ mine. She didn’t say anything to me.
A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as soon as
26．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）—When did the singer Cindy Wang become famous?
—She first ________ the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003).
A．broke into B．broke down C．broke out D．broke away
27．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）—Have you decided ________?
—Yes. I will go there in August.
A．how you will go to Beijing this summer holiday
B．when you would go to Beijing with your parents
C．who you will go to Beijing with this summer holiday
D．when you will go to Beijing for a visit with your parents
28．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）—I feel relaxed to be back. How terrible I felt about the heavy traffic on the high way and hotel food during my trip!
—I can imagine. ________.
A．It never rains but it pours B．The grass is always greener on the other side
C．East or west, home is the best D．Travel is not your cup of tea
29．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）—Shall we go to the gym to play badminton together this weekend?
—________. Isn’t it meaningful that we do some voluntary work in the nursing house?
A．Take care B．Forget it C．Don’t mention it D．I couldn’t agree more
30．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.
A．in B．at C．on D．to
31．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）—Windy, ________ does the film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ last?
—Oh, it’s over three hours.
A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long
32．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）— When are you going to the Hero Monument in XuZhou?
— I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK. I am free these two days.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Both; and
33．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.
A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid
34．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）The space lecture given by the astronauts was ________ eye-opening experience that it aroused my brother’s interest in science.
A．so B．so an C．such D．such an
35．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______.
A．achievement B．agreement
C．development D．entertainment
36．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）What’s the weather like tomorrow? I was on the phone and _________ most of the weather report.
A．have missed B．was missing C．would miss D．missed
37．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）To create a green school, we’re _________ to bring our own lunch boxes and chopsticks.
A．invited B．warned C．encouraged D．chosen
38．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）—I lost my wallet last week. What’s worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it.
—_________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B．
A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but it pours
C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．A miss is as good as a mile
39．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）Seeing the three astronauts return to Earth safely, I couldn’t stop crying, for it is _________ news I have heard recently.
A．a worse B．the worst C．a better D．the best
40．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.
A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through
41．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）Don’t follow the movie stars blindly. You should know _________ is worth our learning from.
A．who B．what C．which D．how
42．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）—I felt very sorry that I heard an earthquake took place in Turkey on 6 February. —________.
A．So did I B．So I did C．Neither I did D．Neither did I
43．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）- Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about _________.
_ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A．what present I gave her B．how I can give her a surprise
C．if I planned a party for her D．where will my family have a big meal
44．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem?
A．remain B．appear C．taste D．last
45．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）To achieve ________ great success, there must be ________ balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.
A．a； / B．/；a C．/； / D．a；a
46．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.
A．positions B．situations C．events D．experiences
47．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made.
A．what; which B．which; what C．which; which D．what; what
48．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）Since he had no tools, he had to put the picture _______ the wall before he could put it up.
A．on B．in C．against D．over
49．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）–The local food may taste a bit strange.
– Well, __________we are here, why not give it a try?
A．though B．unless C．since D．because
50．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）—Lily, why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting?
—Because it’s important in exams. We ________ pay too much attention to it.
A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
51．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）— Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother?
— ________. After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.
A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither
52．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）Shenzhou XIII returned to Earth safely and successfully on April 16, 2022. I wonder ________.
A．how the three astronauts worked in the aircraft
B．that the three astronauts has finished their work
C．whether were the three astronauts happy in the aircraft
D．what did the three astronauts do in the aircraft
53．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）— Has your father come back from Shanghai?
— Yes. He ________ there for about one month to help people there fight against the virus.
A．has stayed B．stays C．stayed D．will stay
54．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）After the big earthquake, thousands of volunteers went to the street to________bottled water and food to the victims.
A．get out B．hand out C．put out D．run out
55．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）Though she is disabled, the ______ girl teaches children drawing for a(an) _____. She always brings animals_____ on the paper.
A．living; live; alive B．live; living; lively C．lively; living; alive D．lively; alive; living
56．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）—Lisa, I spend 3 hours learning English every day, but I still can’t do well in the exam.
—________. As long as you keep doing it, your English will surely improve sooner or later.
A．Every little helps B．Seeing is believing
C．Losers are always in the wrong D．You can’t judge (判断) a book by its cover
57．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）It’s said that the result we are interested in ________ as soon as the head teacher comes back.
A．announcing B．will be announced C．will announce D．being announced
58．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—________. Opposites sometimes attract.
A．I hope so B．I don’t care C．I can’t agree more D．I don’t think so
59．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）The doctor who seemed professional said that there was ________ wrong with me, but I didn’t feel better at all.
A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
60．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）With a workout partner, you ________ your training effort as there is a subtle(微妙) competition.
A．have increase B．increased C．will increase D．increase
61．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）You’ll actually ________ if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym to exercise with you.
A．show off B．show around C．show up D．show time
62．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）The core（核心）of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team.
A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership
63．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）I ________ and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.
A．looked back B．looked up C．looked around D．looked down
64．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）“I was afraid that kids from other schools ________ at him,” he explained uncomfortably.
A．will laugh B．laugh C．would laugh D．laughing
65．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—Mike fell asleep in class this morning.
—He ________ be out late last night or maybe he worked at night.
A．can B．need C．must D．should
66．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）________ a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.
A．So B．Because C．As D．When
67．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—Excuse me, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.
—All right, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.
A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling
68．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）And then there is the story of Tobie the generous cat who would always ________ her dinner with the hungry dog that lived next door.
A．help B．share C．laugh D．give
69．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r” sounds at the end of the words________.
A．dropped B．are dropped C．drop D．dropping
70．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—I’ve never been to Disneyland, in Shanghai, Judy.
—________
A．So have I. B．Neither have I. C．Neither am I. D．So I have
71．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）— Why do so many people like Ann?
— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.
A．which B．who C．whose D．what
72．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）You might think about posting ________ on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response.
A．who you are looking for B．what you were looking for
C．what you are looking for D．when you are looking for
73．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—All of us take pride in the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-14.
—My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in the future.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
74．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）A big earthquake shook Türkiye _______ 4:17 _______ February 6th, 2023. Many people lost their lives in this earthquake.
A．at; on B．in; on C．on; at D．at; at
75．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—Boys and girls, what can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?
—We should depend on ________ when we meet difficulties.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
76．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a ________to her motherland.
A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．collection
77．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—Mom, could I watch TV after finishing my homework?
—________. You’d better go out for a walk.
A．No, you couldn’t B．Sorry, you can’t C．Of course, you can D．Yes, you could
78．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—Spring is coming. Birds sing _______ and flowers smell _______.
—Yeah. Spring is dreaming and please put spring in your heart.
A．good; nice B．well; nice C．well; wonderfully D．good; nicely
79．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—Have you watched the film The Battle at Lake Changjin II?
—Yes, it touched me a lot. I ________ it with my family last month.
A．watch B．will watch C．watched D．have watched
80．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing created a new history of Chinese tennis and became the first man ________ the championship.
A．win B．wins C．won D．to win
81．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—________ is the Olympic Games held?
— Every four years. It will take place in Paris in 2024.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long
82．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—Many cities in China are now offering teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).
—________ great news!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
83．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—Ann won the first prize in this final exam.
—So she did. She is so hard-working that she did ________ exercises and made ________ mistakes of all the students.
A．the most; the most B．the least; the most
C．the most; the fewest D．the least; the fewer
84．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—Yuan Longping is a great person. It’s his dream to help solve the food problem of the world. I think his dream can _______ one day.
—You’re right. Let’s learn from him.
A．come true B．come from C．come out D．come back
85．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）— Our country is the ________ largest land area in the world.
— It is a beautiful country, about ________ of the land is covered with trees and grass.
A．three；two fifth B．third；two fifth C．three；two fifths D．third；two fifths
86．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）Many people think ________ the windy yard (有风小院) in the TV play Meet yourself is well worth ________.
A．whether; visiting B．that; a visit C．if; a visit D．that; to visit
87．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）—You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.
—________.
A．You’re welcome B．Thanks a lot C．Not at all D．That’s OK
88．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）Mr. Ma is a wise man, and he usually gives us a few ________.
A．suggestions B．advice C．information D．knowledge
89．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）Safety comes first. Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn`t
90．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）Oh, he smiles! He nods! He understands! I’ve got ________ dog in the world.
A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest
91．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）—Mary, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.
—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.
A．am told B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told
92．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）Tom called his father every day even while he ________ around the world.
A．was travelling B．is travelling C．travelled D．travels
93．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）________ the cost of living in Chengdu is among the lowest in China, people live there comfortably and happily.
A．Since B．When C．Although D．Unless
94．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little?
—OK, I will.
A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in
95．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）Which of the following words is created in the same way as “careless” ?
A．wonderful B．impatient C．dishonest D．unhappy
96．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）―David, you said you would work harder the next term.
―That’s for sure. .
A．I have no idea B．I am a man of my word
C．I agree with you D．I understand what you mean
97．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）At weekends, I do all my housework on one day, so ______ day I’m free to relax.
A．other B．others C．the other D．another
98．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）—What did Tom say to you just now, John?
—He asked ________.
A．if I could go to the movie with him tonight B．why I am so happy today
C．who did I play soccer with after school D．what would I do for the party
99．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）—What time do you expect me back, Mum?
— ________ half an hour.
A．At B．Before C．In D．For
100．（2023·江苏徐州·校考一模）—Where are the teachers now?
—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.
A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held
…………
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：——你看过今年春节档的《唐人街探案》吗？——它是一部多么有趣的电影！
考查冠词辨析。第一空特指《唐人街探案》这部电影，所以第一空填the。第二空是感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式，interesting是以元音音素开头的，故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：——我们不知道这位耐心的女士是做什么的？——他们说她是一位名叫李兰娟的医生。
考查宾语从句。what什么，关系代词，在从句中可作主、宾、表；who谁，人，关系代词，在从句中可作主、宾、表；which哪一个，关系代词，在从句中可作定语；where哪里，关系副词。根据“We don’t know”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，根据“the patient lady is”和“They say she is a doctor called Li Lanjuan”可知，从句缺表语，且是在询问这位耐心的女士是做什么工作的，故应用what。
…………
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