译林版八年级下册英语完成句子专项练习（含答案解析）

八年级下册英语专项练习

完成句子

1．我过去怕黑。

I __________ __________ be afraid of the dark.

2．我有时在家里弹钢琴。

I play the piano at home _________ __________ ___________ _________.

3．此外，手机使得交流变得更容易。

________, mobile phones ________ ________ ________ now.

4．在你写作前应该读一些书评。

You should read some ________ ________ the book ________ ________.

5．现在老人们过着舒适的生活。

Now the old are living ________.

6．对我们来讲，尽可能经常互相保持联系是非常重要的。

It’s very important for us to ________ with each other as often as possible.

7．公路的两旁有很多绿树。

There are __________ the road.

8．“你的家乡过去几年改变了很多吗？” “当然。”

—__________ your hometown __________ in the past few years?

—Of course.

9．我妹妹七岁时开始读小学。

My younger sister ________ when she was seven years old.

10．事实上，我出生在北京并且从那时起我就住在那儿。

In fact, I was born in Beijing and I ________.

11．我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活条件。

We should take action to ________.

12．在过去的几年里，西宁发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes ________ in Xining in the past several years.

13．步行上班代替开车将有助于减少空气污染。

________ will help reduce air pollution.

14．这位老人并不感到寂寞，因为他的孩子每周都会去看望他一次。

This old man doesn’t ________, because his children go to see him ________.

15．——你爸爸小时候为什么不乘坐公交车上学？

——因为等下一辆车要花很长时间。

—Why didn’t your father ___________ to school when he was young?

—Because it __________________________________________________.

16．“你认为现在的公交服务比以前好吗?” “嗯，在某种程度上是的。”

—Do you think the bus service now is ________ than before?  

—Well, ________ it is.

17．我刚吃了一些面包，所以现在不感到饿。

I ____________________ some bread, so I don’t ______________ now.

18．这波电影有助于你了解关于中国的过去和现在。

This film can help you learn about ______________________________.

19．我和汤姆通过电子邮件相互保持联系。

Tom and I ________ each other by email.

20．海豚利用声音相互沟通。

Dolphins use sound to _______________ each other .

21．我希望爸爸很快能从美国回来。

I ________ Dad ________ the USA soon.

22．暑假期间凯特将去国外旅游。

Kate will _______________ for travelling during the summer holiday.

23．我叔叔一家还没有搬进他们的新房子。

My uncle’s family ________ their new house yet.

24．他经常坐公交车去上学。

He often ________.

25．对于这部电影我了解很少，你能告诉我一些有关它的事情吗？

I ____________________________ the film. Can you tell me something about it?

26．近年来，随州发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes ________ in Suizhou ________.

27．我的很多老朋友习惯和我保持联系，比如说杰克和路易。

Many of my old friends get used to ___________________ with me, _______________ Jack and Louis.

28．这种食物不如我们四川的食物可口。

This kind of food is ______ ______ ______ as our Sichuan food.

29．我去过这个城市许多次了。

I have ________________ this city many times.

30．当我在班级前面讲话时我感觉紧张。

I __________________ when I speak in front of the class.

31．我打算在父亲节那天给我爸爸买个礼物。

I am going to _________________ my father on Father’s Day.

32．你以前去过动物园吗？

Have you _________ _________ the zoo before?

33．（2023春·八年级单元测试）张老师从他25岁起就在这所学校教书了。

Mr Zhang ______________ in this school since he was 25.

34．现在越来越多的人对出国旅游感兴趣。

Now more and more people are interested in ____________________.

35．（2023春·八年级单元测试）结婚以来，他们已经去过很多名胜古迹了。

They ___________ many places of interest ________________.

36．我昨天对宋仲基进行了一次采访，然后忍不住一直和他合照。

I had __________________ with Song Joong Ki yesterday, and then I couldn’t ____________ him.

37．（2023春·八年级单元测试）我们每天匆忙地去赶早班车。  

We ________________ the early bus every day.

38．在那天结束的时候，我们在电影院看了一场电影。

________________________________________, we watched a film in the cinema.

39．（2023春·八年级单元测试）“你打算去哪里？” “我打算去纽约度假。”

—____________ are you going?   

—I’m going to New York ____________.

40．在云南，你可以终年欣赏到美丽的景色。

You can enjoy the beautiful views _________________________ in Yunnan.

41．这本书你可以借阅一周。  

You can ________ this book ________ a week.

42．（2023春·八年级单元测试）珍妮已经和她的家人去南京了。  

Jenny ______________________ Nanjing with her family.

43．她买这条连衣裙已经两周了。   

She ________________________ for two weeks.

44．李先生三年前就已加入排球俱乐部。

Mr Li _________________________________________________ since three years ago.

45． I have learned English since two years ago.（同义句转换）

 I have learned English ________ ________ ________.

46．她非常喜欢水果，比如苹果或葡萄。

She likes fruit very much, _______ _______ apples or grapes.

47．惠山古镇向来以其美景和古建筑而为人所知。

Huishan Town has always ______________________ and old buildings.

48．——你到北京多久了？

——三天多了。

—How long ______________________ Beijing?

—More than three days.

49．李华的爸爸去成都出差过两次。

Li Hua’s father has been to Chengdu ______________ twice.

50．去苏州或扬州最好的时间是在春天。

______________________________ go to Suzhou is in spring.

51．我建议你去青岛。它是一个进行帆船运动的好地方。

I advise you to go to Qingdao. It is a ______________________________.

52．在这儿，这个时候的天气是一年中最好的。

The weather here at this time is ______________________________.

53．这个欧洲国家由数以千计的岛屿组成。

The ________ country is made ________ of thousands of ________.

54．这些卡通片非常好，赢得了很多奖。

The cartoons were ______ ______ ______ they ______ a number of awards.

55．故事发生在1990年。

The story ________ ________ in 1990.

56．他的第一面给她留下了好印象。

His first appearance ___________________ her.

57．我记得恐怖分子摧毁世贸中心时我正在等公交车。（take）

I remember I was waiting for the bus when the terrorists ________ the World Trade Center.

58．援沪的500多名无锡医护人员在四月三日下午动身前往。

More than 500 doctors and nurses from Wuxi ______________________ April 3.

59．我从Lucy那里借的这把伞。

I ________________________________ from Lucy.

60．我今天早上醒来时就九点钟了。

It was nine o’clock when I ________ ________ this morning.

61．休息之后他继续弹奏吉他，但是他一点也不觉得累。

He ________ ________ the guitar after a short break, but he didn’t feel tired at all.

62．他们费了很大力气才穿过了这片森林。

They ________ their ________ through the forest.

63．到家后，他就躺在床上了

After he got home, he ________ ________ on the bed.

64．童话故事告诉我们王子对Cinderella一见钟情。(完成译句)

The fairy tale told us the prince ________ in love ________ Cinderella at the first sight.

65．她一直梦想长大后成为一名老师。(完成译句)

She always ________ about ________ a teacher when she grows up.

66．在他年轻时，过多的工作导致了他的疾病。(完成译句)

Too much work ________ his illness when he was young.

67．昨天晚上他感到不舒服。

He _______ ________ last night.

68．不要相信他的话。他是编造的。

Don’t believe what he said. He _______ it _______.

69．老师说的话对他的学习产生了很大的影响。

What the teacher said _________ a big _________ to his study.

70．新加坡位于亚洲的最南端。

Singapore is ______________________ Asia.

71．他去年去世之前，把大部分的钱捐给了儿童之家。

Before he died last year, he ________ ________ most of his money to the Children’s Home.

72．当她看到小说《飘》的结尾时，忍不住哭了。

She ________ when she read the end of the novel Gone with the wind.

73．由于突如其来的大雨，他们到达山顶时已经筋疲力尽了。

They _______ the sudden heavy rain when they reached the top of the mountain.

74．我妈妈如此累以至于她很快就入睡了。

My mother was so tired that she ________ quickly.

75．因此我量了他的体温，发现他有些发烧。

So I ________ his ________ and found that he had a fever.

76．他们提供给我们食物。

They ____________ us ___________ food.

77．最后，我们设法把废品变成了有用的东西。

Finally, we ________.

78．李子柒最终成功拥有了一大批粉丝并成了中国最优秀网红之一。

Li Ziqi ______________________ fans and became one of the best online celebrities in China finally.

79．老师让我们下课时上交我们的电影评论。

Our teacher asked us ________ when class was over.

80．这些俱乐部给学生们开启了一个全新的世界。

These clubs ________.

81．那个男孩在河里不停地游了2个小时后已经精疲力尽了。

The boy _________________________ after swimming in the river for 2 hours without a stop.

82．你花了多长时间把这篇文章译成法语的？

How long ________ the article ________?

83．无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道。

However the weather is, the cleaners always clean up the streets ________.

84．当婴儿学习走路的时候，他们经常摔倒。

Babies often ________ ________ while they are learning to walk.

85．我必须阻止我的妹妹花费过多时间看视频。

I must ________ my younger sister ________ ________ too much time ________ videos.

86．到现在为止，我有很多好朋友。（完成译句）

________ ________, I have a lot of good friends.

87．这儿只有一块橡皮，因此我们不得不共用它。

There was only one eraser, so we had to ________ it.

88．学生要有良好的学习习惯，例如按时上交作业，上课认真听讲。

Students should have good study habits, ____________________________ homework on time and listening carefully in class.

89．就如何照顾他的胃，你能给我一些建议吗?

Could you give me ________________________ look after his stomach?

90．We can learn a lot of _________ (知识) in class if we listen carefully.

91．按时交作业是个好习惯。

It’s a good ________ to ________ in the homework on time.

92．你的作业必须今天完成。

Your homework _________ _________ _________ today.

93．虽然他已经超过 65 岁了，但是仍然非常健壮，享受工作。

________he is ________ 65, he is very fit and still ________ ________.

94．学校将不得不把计划推迟到下星期。

The school will have to ________________ the plan until next week.

95．昨天晚上我不得不学习备考，因此我睡眠不足。（so）

_____________________________________

96．这不是一个玩笑，你们必须认真对待它。

This isn’t a joke. You must ________ ________ ________.

97．我喜欢英语、法语、德语等等。

I like English, French, German, _________ _________ _________.

98．到目前为止，经理仍未做出决定，我们不得不等待。

_____, so we have to wait.

99．自从他来中国，他就教孩子们法语。

He ________ since he came to China.

100．请你演示一下如何开始这个在线旅游好吗？

Would you mind showing me how to ________?

…………

参考答案

1．used     to

【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查used to“过去常常，曾经”，后加动词原形，故填used；to。

2．from     time     to     time

【详解】from time to time“有时”，固定短语，故填from；time；to；time。

3．Moreover     make     communication     easier

【详解】moreover“此外”，副词；make sth.+adj.“使某物（变得）……”，communication“交流”，不可数名词作宾语，easier“更容易的”，形容词的比较级作宾语补足语。结合语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“mobile phones”为复数，谓语动词make用原形。故填Moreover；make；communication；easier。

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