八年级下学期英语Unit 5 单元测试卷
姓名________班级 ________得分________
第一卷(选择题 60分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1、What is not allowed?
2、What’s the girl’s favourite sport?
3、What could the boy’s sister do when she was little?
4、Where did Tom go finally?
5、What does the man use the computer to do?
A、Play chess. B、Draw and design C、Chat with her friends.
6、Where does the boy come from?
A、China. B、Australia. C、America.
7、What information is the man searching for?
A、About films. B、About computer games. C、About travelling.
8、When is the man asking the woman to come?
A、On Friday morning. B、On Saturday afternoon. C、On Friday night.
9、Where are they most probably talking?
A、At a bus stop. B、At a theatre. C、At a railway station.
10、Whose computer did the girl use?
A、Her brother’s. B、Her father’s. C、John’s.
第二部分:你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。请选出你认为最合适的答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11、Why was Jim late for school?
A、Because he got up late.
B、Because there was something wrong with his bike.
C、Because there was lots of traffic on the road.
12、What did Ms Brown want him to do?
A、To go to her office after class. B、To finish his homework. C、To get up early.
听下面一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
13、 A、Put off B、Throw away C、Pick up
14、 A、on a train B、by bus C、in a car
15、 A、vegetables B、trees C、flowers
听下面一篇短文,回答16至20小题。
16、Where may the tourists be now?
A、In London. B、On the bus. C、In the park.
17、Where does London lie?
A、In the southeast of EnglanD、 B、In the northeast of EnglanD、
C、In the south of England.
18、What does the guide think of the people in London?
A、Hard-working and humorous. B、Polite and generous. C、Helpful and friendly.
19、What can people do in the City Park?
A、Boating and flying kites. B、Boating and fishing. C、Swimming and flying kites.
20、Where can the tourists enjoy the beauty of the whole city?
A、On the London Eye. B、On the Big Ben. C、On the Tower Bridge.
二、单项选择题
21、This is public place for us to do some reading. Keep your voice down in___ public.
A、a; a B、the; a C、a; / D、/; /
22、–Excuse me, sir. But you are___ .
–Sorry, I didn’t know you were passing by.
A.on our way B、on the way C、in our ways D、in our way
23、—Jack, you’ll have to get here on time for the interview tomorrow morning.
—OK. But ______, a clock must keep good time. We will have to get on the plane to Shanghai at 5:20 a.m.
A、for the first time B、above all C、as a result D、soon after
24、–What are you busy these days?
–I’m busy ____ for the coming party.
A、for, preparing B、with, to prepare C、for, to prepare D、with, preparing
25、The ____ of new inventions(发明) should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.
A、rules B、purposes C、secrets D、conclusion
26、I have spent______ on this jo B、I think I can finish it______this afternoon.
A、sometime; sometime B、sometimes; some time
C、some times; sometime D、some time; sometime
27、— You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you?
— ______ . I like singing, but I don’t have any time.
A、Yes. I do B、No. I don t C、Yes, I have D、No, I haven’t
28、—Do you drink much coffee as before?
—No, at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.
A、none B、little C、nothing D、anything
29、Jim always keep the tap running _____ he finishes washing his face.
A、since B、while C、as D、till
30、Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you ____ mistakes.
A、make B、provide C、avoid D、advise
31、—Do you think the question is too hard ______?
—I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.
A、of Jim to answer B、of Jim to answer it
C、for Jim to answer D、for Jim to answer it
32、I find this computer game ______ to play.
A、too easy B、easy enough C、too easily D、easily enough
33、When we are waiting for the bus, we can’t ___________ others to grab (抢) a seat.
A、push past B、push out C、push in D、push away
34、–Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?
–_________. It has rained for ten days. It’s too wet everywhere.
A、I hope not B、I’m sure it is
C、I’m afraid it will D.I hope so
35、— Hurry up! We must be the first to interview the pop star.
— Sure. __________.
A、No pain, no gain. B、The early bird catches the worm.
C、Every dog has its day. D、The grass is always greener on the other side.
三、完形填空题
Have you heard of the term “etiquette” (礼仪,规矩)and do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word 36_____ very useful to understand? Etiquette is not the same in every culture 37_____ in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some 38_____ people might feel 39_____.Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is 40_____ .For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is 41_____ .Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice 42_____ in public places. In fact, we should also 43_____ not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.
If we see someone 44_____ the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions.
Perhaps one of the most polite ways 45_____ ask someone, “Would you mind doing this?” or “Would you mind not doing that?”For example, if someone cuts 46_____ you in a line, you could ask them, “Sorry, would you mind 47_____ the line?” If someone is smoking on the bus, you could ask, “Excuse me, could you please 48_____ that cigarette?”People don’t usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful 49_____we do this.
Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, 50_____ is almost never alloweD、If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask them, “Would you mind picking it up?”
36、 A、however B、although C、nor D、but also
37、 A、or B、but C、as D、and
38、 A、Asian B、American C、European D、African
39、 A、comfortable B、uncomfortable C、happy D、excited
40、 A、not allow B、not asked C、not allowed D、allowed
41、 A、polite B、rude C、impossible D、common
42、 A、off B、Small C、loud D、down
43、 A、try B、make it C、take care of D、care for
44、 A、following B、breaking C、obeying D、broken
45、 A、are B、are to C、is D、is to
46、 A、in front B、in front of C、in the front D、in the front of
47、 A、waiting B、jumping C、cutting D、joining
48、 A、put on B、put off C、put out D、put up
49、 A、what B、when C、how D、why
50、 A、dropping litter B、chopping trees C、smoking D、picking litter up
四、阅读理解
A
Are you ready for adventure (冒险)? Then Sunny Shores Sea Camp is the place for you! The activities there are all about the sea.
At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, you can get excited and improve your skill-level. You can enjoy the wonders of Sunny IslanD、From diving(潜水)to sailing, sea science to seafood, Sunny Shores Sea Camp offers courses for your different interest. You can also learn about the sea environments of Sunny IslanD、It is hard for you to find anywhere else like that.
Whether you’re a beginner or already an expert (专家), Sunny Shores Sea Camp is a great place that brings together campers from all over the world.
Wonderful memories and new friends are waiting for you at Sunny Shores Sea Camp!
Camp Activities: Adventure . Sea Biology. Diving . Sailing . Windsurfing
Camp Address: Sun Bay , South Florida 000634
Dates: June 28 – July 18 , July 21 -August 9
Cost Week: $600 – $900
Campers Ages: From 13 to 17
Contact us: Sign up at www.sunnyshoresseacamp.org! Or call 800-645-14231
51、At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, all the activities are about___________.
A、the earth B、food C、science D、the sea
52、At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, you can___________.
A、improve your skill-level B、learn about sailing stories
C、take19 different courses D、protect the sea environment
53、The campers are only___________.
A、adults between 18 and 28 B、experts
C、teenagers between 13 and 17 D、beginners
B
One of sweetest memories as a child is of going down to the river and sitting comfortably on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to songs of birds. I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under the pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their original state after the wind had died down.
When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bend and move back, the word “resilience” comes to my minD、When it is used for a person, this word means the ability to readily recover(恢复) from shock, sadness or any other suffering. Have you ever felt like you were going to snap? Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived to talk about it.
Life is a mixture(混合) of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.
An amount of hope will take you through the unpleasant suffering. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem. The unpleasant suffering may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.
If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!
54、What does the word “snap” in the second paragraph most probably mean?
A、break B、change
C、win D、Complain
55、What can help people get through sufferings according to the writer?
A、Holding peace and quiet in minD、 B、Waiting until sufferings disappear.
C、Experiencing more bad times. D、Hoping for a better tomorrow.
56、What would be the best title of this passage?
A、Memories of Bamboo B、Be Like Bamboo
C、Enjoying Bamboo D、Characteristics of Bamboo
C
It’s Friday evening. My daughters, 3 and 9, sigh(叹息) when I gently take the iPads away from their laps. One by one, our screens are turned off. We light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.
Most people in our lives know they will not be able to contact us by using computcre or moblie phones for 24 hours. And so it has gone, every week for three years. We call it our “Technology Shabbat(科技安息日)” which lasts from sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.
I first understood the importance of disconnecting in 2008, when my father was told that he
had got brain cancer. Some days he would have ony one good hour, and I wasn’t willing to be disturbed when I was with him, so I’d turn off my mobile phone.
Soon after, encouraged by National Day of Unplugging(全国断网断电日) on March 1st, my husband and I decided to unplug for one full day every week.
During our “Technology Shabbats”, time slows. Our Saturdays now feel like mini-vacations. We drive our car or ride our bike. We, with our kids, work in the garden, play board games and cook meals. I feel more balanceD、I feel like a better mother, wife and person.
Keeping a balance between the good and the bad of technology is my lasting state. The technology we’ve created makes it possible for us to share knowledge and take in carious ideas all over the worlD、But the technology also take something away from us. When we stay up late at night linking(连接) from website to website or sending messages or e-mailing, we click again, and again, and again until we’ve overloaded(超负荷的).
When we rush into the time full of high technology, it’s necessary for us to pay attention to what we are doing online and when we should go off.
I will always remember the most important thing in my family: “Technology Shabbat“.
57、When is “Techtwhgy Shabbat‘ in the writer’s family?
A、Only on Sunday. B、From sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday.
C、Only on Friday. D、From sunset on Saturday to sunset on Sunday.
58、The writer’s family have “Technology Shabbat” every week mainly becausc they hope to __.
A、save energy B、enjoy life together
C、stay away from others D、follow National Day of Unplugging
59、What do the writers family NOT do during their “Technology Shubbats”?
A、They drive their car or ride bikes for mini-vacations.
B、They light the candles and sit down to have a big meal.
C、They work in the garden, play board games and cook meals.
D、They stay up late at night linking from website to website.
60、What’s the main idea of this passage?
A、Every family must have ”Technology Shabbat”.
B、A woman should Icam to be a good mother or wife.
C、People need to stay away lrom technology properly.
D、People had better not send messages, e-mail or chat online.
第二卷 (非选择题 40分)
五、词汇(15分)
A、根据中文提示或句意完成单词。
61、We can start a ________ (a small talk)by talking about the weather.
62、The teacher spends as much time as he can________ (解释) everything to us.
63、If nobody drops ________ (杂物), the park will be a clean and comfortable place.
64、If you don’t look after your pet bird in ________ (correct or right) ways, it will get ill easily.
65、As everyone knows, “________makes perfect.”
B、从方框中选择合适的单词,用其适当形式填空。
success, discuss, polite, Rome, park
66、Tom didn’t mean to be ___________ when he shouteD、He was just too excited.
67、Look at the sign. It says “No __________!”.
68、Mr Smith had a ________ with us about the film just now.
69、Jack is working hard to finish the task on time.
70、—Do you know those _____________names?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
C、从方框中选择合适的动词,用其适当形式填空。
bump, take, speak, risk, obey
71、Jack was walking along the street in a hurry when he ____________ into a boy.
72、Don’t worry. He __________losing everything to protect you.
73、She as well as her parents always _____________traffic rules when crossing the street.
74、—________you ________ a photo of the famous painting by Picasso yet?
—Not yet. Look at the sign “No photos.”.
75、The teacher told us actions _____________ louder than words.
六、句型转换。(5分)
76、You are too young to take part in this activity. (保持句意基本不变)
You aren’t __________ ___________ to take part in this activity.
77、Simon was very exciteD、He didn’t express himself clearly. (合并句子)
Simon was _______ __________to express himself clearly.
78、Mr. Wu warned us not to shout in the museum. (改为祈使句)
“ _______ ______ in the museum.” Mr. Wu said to us.
79、They like shouting and laughing loudly in publiC、 (改为否定句)
They __________ like shouting ___________ laughing loudly in public.
80、The public sign says “No photos!”. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ the public sign say?
七、短文填空(5分)
A) British people only 81 relatives or close friends with a kiss. They talk about the weather, 82 , music, books or something else. But they avoid 83 like age, weight or money. They 84 politely in publiC、They always queue. They think it’s rude to push in before others. They are very 85 at home as well. They say “please” and “thank you” all the time.
B) When I reached my new home I had a comfortable stable. It was not as nice as my last one, but I had good fooD、Our new master looked after us well. He had a lot of horses and carriages of d 86 kinds for rent(出租). Sometimes his own men drove them, sometimes he rented the horse and cart to gentlemen or l 87 who drove themselves.
Sometimes we had bad d 88 , who went very fast and whipped us. But one morning I went to a house in Pulteney Street. Two gentlemen came out. One man drove me and I can r 89 now how quietly he turned me round, and we were off.
He was a good driver. It seemed like old times again, and I was very happy.
This gentleman liked me very much. And a friend of his wanted a good horse for r 90 . He asked my master to sell me. And so in the summer Mr. Barry bought me.
81、__________ 82、____________ 83、____________ 84、____________ 85、___________
86、__________ 87、____________ 88、____________ 89、____________ 90、___________
八、阅读与回答问题
Don’ t Rest on Your Laurels
Have you ever heard the saying “Don’t rest on your laurels”?“ Laurels” means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn’t be so satisfied with your achievements that you’ll no longer try to improve.
As to this saying, Mike Perham has set us a good example. Born in 1992 in Hertfordshire, England, Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesn’t think so. At the age of 17,he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage(航海).
Mike is now 19, and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next adventure, he plans to fly around the world on his own, making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.
Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures, he has travelled widely, speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK, Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of “Live the Dream”.
Amazing Facts:
Mike started sailing when he was seven.
His trans-Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua.
His round-the-world yacht(游艇) was called TotallyMoney.com.
91、What does the saying “Don’t rest on your laurels” mean?
92、When did Mike start sailing?
93、How long did it take Mike to sail all by himself around the world at 17?
94、What does Mike plan to do for his next adventure?
95、What do you think of Mike? (自拟一句话作答)
九、书面表达
…………
参考答案
一、听力
1-5、ACBA B 6-10、…………
二、单项选择
21-25、CDBDB 26-30、…………
三、完形填空
…………
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