专项01 Unit 1 语法易错+巩固练习-2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义（人教PEP版）

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2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义

专项01 Unit 1 语法易错+巩固练习

一、词法

1．next to挨着 in front of 在．．．．．．前面 over there 在那里 near在．．．．．．附近

(1)表示某物在那里，可用以下句型：

It’s+ 表示地点的词语。它···

如：It’s next to /near the hospital．

over there．

on Dongfang Street．

in front of the library．

near the house．

(1)表示方向的词组：turn left/right 向左转/右 go straight直走

Turn left at the book store．在书店向左转。

二、句法

1． Where is the+ 地点?

··在哪儿?

例：Where is the library? 书店在哪里?

其回答语是：It’s+ 表示地点的词语。它···

例：It’s in front of the post office．它在邮局的前面。

2．(一）由what 引导的感叹句的构成：

(1)What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!

例句:What an interesting film!多么！有趣的电影!

(2)What+(形容词) +可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

例句:

What nice music it is!多么美妙的音乐!

（二）由how引导的感叹句的构成：

（1））How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!例句: How hard the workers are working工人们工作的多么辛苦!

How quickly the boy is writing!这个男孩写的多快!

(2)How+主语+谓语!

例句: How time flies!时光飞逝!

3．询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:

问句: How can +主语 +get (to)+地点?

．．．．．．怎么到．．．．．．?

回答语：Turn left/right at．．．

Go straight

语法精练

一、单项选择。

( )1． —-______ is the library? —-It’s over there．

A． When B． What C． Where

( )2．The hospital is in front ______ the school．

A． on B． of C． to

( )3．– How can I ________the cinema?—Go straight and turn left．

A． get to B． get on C． get off

( )4． What ________interesting film it is！

A． a B． an C． the

( )5． –Where is John?– ______ the bookstore．

A． Of B． For C． In

( )6． Turn left ________ the cinema．

A． on B． of C． at

( )7． If you want to see a doctor, you can go to the ______．

A． hospital B． library C． cinema

( )8．The restaurant is next to the park _________Dongfang Street．

A． at B． on C． to

( )9． –Is there a post office near here?—Yes, _____．

A． there is B． there isn’t C． it is

( )10． –__________ ishas GPS? –Robin．

A． Who B． How C． Where

二、改错。

1． How can I got to the bookstore ?( )_______________

2． Turn right on the hospital． ( )_______________

3．How a great museum!( )_______________

4．How can we get to there?( )_______________

5．A talk robot! ( )_______________

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1． There _____________(be) a bookstore near the school．

2． The post office is _____________(next) the bookstore．

3． How can I _____________(get) there?

4． Kate _____________(walk) to the bookstore．

5． You can _____________(go)straight at the hospital．

四、连词成句。

1 can, how, I, there, get?

_______________________________________________________________．

2 is, the, where, library．

_______________________________________________________________．

3 left, at , bookstore, turn, the ．

________________________________________________________________

4 next ,it’s, the, to, cinema．

_______________________________________________________________．

五、句型转换。

1．The park is behind the zoo．(就划线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

2．Turn right． (改成反义句)

_______________________________________________________________

3．Is there a hospital near here?(否定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

4．right,then, the, office, turn, at, post(．)

_______________________________________________________________

六、阅读理解，判断对T, 错F。

Hello, I’m Bai Ling． I often go to the bookstore after school． It’s not far, but not near either． Usually I go by bike, but sometimes I would like to have a walk． When I go on foot, I have to walk straight for 20 minutes． Then I turn right． The bookstore is easy to find． I like reading books in the bookstore． When I have enough money, I would like to buy some．

( ) 1． Bai Ling often goes to the library after school．

( ) 2． The bookstore is very near．

( ) 3． Bai Ling usually walks to the bookstore．

( ) 4． Bai Ling wants to buy some books．

( ) 5． Bai Ling likes books very much．

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参考答案

一、1-5：CBABC 6-10:CABAA

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