2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍
专题11 启事类
【题型分析】
启事,是为了公开声明某事而刊登在报刊或贴在墙上的文字。这里的“启”是“说明”的意思,而“事”就是指被说明的事情。中考英语启事类书面表达的范围很广,包括;征稿启事,招聘启事,招领或者寻物启事等。近几年考查启事类的小作文会出现。
【高分技巧】
启事:首段:介绍事由
主体:具体事项/事情发生的经过
尾段:鼓励参加/道谢
【常用词汇】
lost found thank thankful/grateful call at sb. get back applicant申请人
include包括 payment n.报酬 deadline n.最后期限 requirement要求 happen to 偶然
look for 寻找as follows 如下 be expected to 预期 pay attention to 注意 make sure 确保
for the sake of 为了 center on 围绕;以……为中心 be warmly welcomed 受到热烈欢迎;
preferable较适合;更可取 contact联系 claim 索取;认领
【常用句型】
寻物启事
1.It is a pity that I lost my purse on the playground at 5:pm this afternoon.
2.I left my...yesterday afternoon while I was...
3. I’d be very grateful if you could find my watch and return it to me. Please contact me at 12345678900.
4.Will the finder please send it to...or telephone me at...as soon as possible?
5. I’ll be very thankful and pay you for it.
6.Due to my carelessness, I found my watch when I came back home.
7.Anyone who found it, please do contact me. Many thanks.
招领启事
1.This morning I happened to find a a school card with a puppy on it.
2.The loser is expected to...to claim it.
3.The owner of...may contact me now.
4.The...can be generally described as follows.
招聘启事
1.Our newspaper/company is looking for an editor/a clerk, The requirements are as
follows.
2. With the development of Student Union, we now want an English advisor.
3.Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with... The deadline is...
4.If you have interest, just contact us.
5.We hope for your joining.
6.Fluency in English is required for the job.
7. Our school is in urgent need of an English editor.
8.Let’s make joint efforts to do our bit.
9. Whoever meets the above requirements can apply. If you are interested, please call LI Hua at....
征文启事
1.School Daily is scheduled to hold a photo and article collection themed with “The most beautiful Hometown”.
2.If interested, please send your works to English daily@163.com. Looking forward to your works of high quality.
3.Please send your entries to lh6688@163.com before May 30, 2022. Excellent original works are in urgent need.
4.Your active involvement will be a true feast for the eyes ....
5.Contributions from all students are highly expected. Articles to do sth... are preferable.
6.You can either put your article into the school English newspaper submission box or send it to English news paper@163.com before....
7. We proudly announce that ...! Now your contributions are urgently wanted.
8.The articles are required to do sth.
【写作模板】
在写失物招领和寻物启事时,我们可以分三步走:
1.直接表明捡到(丢失)的过程.
单刀直入主题,在文章一开头就表明自己在什么时间里捡到(丢失)了什么东西,可以适度拓展讲一下是在什么情况下捡到(丢失)的,譬如上学路上或者打球时等,但不宜过多笔墨.
2.详细描写捡到(丢失)的物品.
针对所捡到(丢失)的物品,做一个详细的说明,譬如它的颜色,形状大小,新的还是旧的,如果说钱包类物品,里面都装有哪些东西等,这些都要一一说明.
3.发出呼吁并表明联系方式.
在文章的最后,要呼吁大家一起行动找到物品或物品的主人,并要说明该怎么联系拾物人(失主)拿回自己的物品、且要写上时间日期等.
【话题范文】
1.假如你是校报负责人张华,需在学校内招聘一位同学任英文版的编辑,请写一篇招聘启事,不少于40词。 (标题已给出,不计入总词数。)
English Editor | 要求 | 1.擅长英语
2.擅长美术 3.熟练使用电脑 |
联系方式 | 电话 84556534 | |
截止时间 | 本周五 |
An English Editor Wanted
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.假如你是楚都宜城第一中学英语社团的一名成员,你们想要更多的同学加入社团,分享学英语的乐趣。请你代表社团团长,根据下列思维导图,写一则招新启示,内容包括:提出要求,介绍社团活动,阐述加入社团好处,欢迎大家踊跃加入。
Ability: can speak English
Must: be interested in English |
Welcome to join us! | |
Activities:
learn English songs, practice speaking English (5:00-5:30 PM, Wednesday); read English stories, watch English movies (2:00-3:30 PM, Friday) |
||
learn
have fun make friends |
注意:
1.根据上图所给提示,适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名。
3.词数80词左右。
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.根据要求完成短文写作。
新的学期开始了,社团招新了!假如你是The nature club社团团长林亮,请你根据提示内容写一则The nature club的招新广告。
要求:
(1)至少50词;
(2)作文内容必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使其连贯和通顺;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名,班名等相关的信息。
We Want You!
Do you love nature? Do you like...
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Email Liang Lin at Liang nature@happymail. com for more information.
4.李华的宠物狗今天早上在红旗街走失了。请根据所给要点,用英语写一则不少于40词的寻物启事。
要点:
1.狗的名字叫 Lucky;
2.它全身是黑色的;
3.它的脖子上有一条红色的绳子;
4.联系人:李华;
5.电话:8576-1443。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺:简洁得体,不少于40词。
Lost
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.第九届亚洲冬季运动会(Asian Winter Games)将于2025年在黑龙江省哈尔滨市举办,现在需要招聘10名志愿者,请你为此写一则招聘广告。
招聘条件:(1)擅长英语;(2)善于和人们相处;(3)周六上午工作;(4)联系人:王老师; (5)电话号码0451-5687533.
Volunteers Wanted for the 9th Asian Winter Games
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.根据要求写一份招聘启事,词数:不少于5句话,30-40词左右。
请为2025年哈尔滨亚冬会招募志愿者写一篇招聘启事。要求志愿者身体健康,擅长与人沟通,会说英语。报名联系人:Mr. Liu 联系电话:8204589
Volunteers Wanted for the 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.我校英语社团现需要招募新成员。假如你是社团负责人李华,请根据以下提示,用英语完成一则招聘启示。
提示如下:
1. 对英语感兴趣;2. 善于与人沟通;3. 会唱英文歌曲
4. 联系人:Li Hua 联系电话:89013475
要求信息完整,要点齐全,不少于五个句子,40词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8. 新学期即将来临,学校篮球社团计划招募新成员。假如你是篮球社团负责人李华,请根据下面要点和要求,用英语写一封不少于40词的招聘启事。
要点:
1.喜欢并且擅长运动;
2.周日有时间;
3.在俱乐部里打篮球,交朋友;
4.打电话0431-4558629与Mr. Wang联系。
要求:要点齐全,表述通顺;简洁得体。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.假设你是Happy School乐队的负责人,请根据下列要求用英语写一篇不少于40词的招聘启事。
提示:
1. 喜爱音乐,会唱歌、跳舞或演奏乐器;
2. 每周六下午来学校音乐教室参加练习;
3. 联系人:Mr. Xu,邮箱:38104283@qq.com。
要求:要点齐全,表达通顺,简洁得体。
Students Wanted for Happy School Band
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.转眼一个学期即将结束,下学期我们将要开展校园“社团节”活动。假如你是英语社团团长李华,请你根据所给信息用英语写一则不少于40词的招募启事,为下学期的“社团节”提前招募新成员。
要点:
1. 擅长说英语并且可以讲英文故事,能唱英文歌曲;
2. 善于和学生和睦相处;
3. 周三下午前联系 Mrs. Zhang,电话:688-3056。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
…………
参考答案
1.An English Editor Wanted
Our school paper is in great need of an English editor. If you want to apply for the job, you must meet the following requirements. You should be good at English and art and be able to use computer skillfully.
Will anyone be interested in the job? Please call us at 84556534 before this Friday.
Thank you!
【详解】[总体介绍]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文;
②时态:采用“一般现在时”
③提示:要求包含所有要点提示,内容完整,句子衔接自然,注意标点符号的使用。
…………
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