专题13 语法提优-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中专项复习（译林版三起）

2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中专项复习

专题13 语法提优

一、选择题

1．This baby is my cousin． Don’t wake ________． (      )

A．up him                         B．him up                              C．he up

2．The lion laughed ________．(      )

A．loud                             B．loudly                               C．well

3．The little boy couldn’t find her mother, so she cried________．(      )

A．sad                               B．happily                              C．sadly

4．—Does she work here?

—No, but these days she _____ here．

A．helps                 B．help                       C．is helping               D．helping

5．What is your cousin’s bad _________?(      )

A．habits                           B．habit                                 C．a habit

6．What_____Amy_____last weekend? (      )

A．did, do                         B．do, do                               C．does, do

7．There _______ a few eggs on the plate yesterday morning． (      )

A．is                                 B．were                                  C．was

8．Eating ______ food and doing exercise can help you stay ______． (      )

A．health; healthy               B．healthy; healthy                  C．healthy; healthily

9．______! The horses are running fast through the grass． (      )

A．Look out_______   B．Look for_______    C．Look after

10．People ______ use mobile phones when driving a car． (      )

A．can                             B．mustn’t                              C．should

二、按要求写单词

1．must (否定形式)______________  2．can (否定形式)_______

3．first (基数词)______________     4．light (复数)_______

5．driver (动词)______________     6．sleep (形容词)_______

7．finish (第三人称单数)_______    8．put (过去式)_______

9．get (现在分词)______________   10．habit (复数)_______

三、词汇运用题

（A）根据句意，写出所给中文的正确形式。

1．His brother likes_______    (喝) coffee very much．

2．_______  (吃)too much is bad for our health．

3．It was his birthday yesterday． He_______   (得到)lots of nice presents．

4．There isn’t too_______  (很多)food in the fridge．

5．Sweet food is nice, but it is bad for_______  (牙齿)．

（B）用下列单词的适当形式补全句子。

1．He usually_______   (finish) his homework late．

2．My grandpa is walking_______  (slow) in the park．

3．The_______ (happy) dog danced_______ (happy)．

4．The boy is singing_______ (bad)

5．He always listens to his teacher at school and he also does      (well)at home．

6．Sometimes Sam and Tina_______ (clean) the classroom together．

7．He sometimes feels_______      (sleep) in the morning．

8．Yang Ling always does_______  (good) at home．

9．Sam sings_______  (bad)． I can’t stay here．

10．I sometimes get_______   (late) on Sundays．

（C）使用和句中画线部分意思相反的单词补全句子(注意正确形式)。

1．Shh! Be_______   ． Don’t talk loudly．

2．Mr Wang said to me, “_______   this book to my office and bring me my notebook, please．”

3．The boy looks so strong, but his sister is too_______   to run fast．

4．—Listen! Someone is_______   ． —No! The child is laughing．

5．—Why did you look so_______   this morning?

—Because I lost my lunch box． But then I found it． I’m happy now．

四、选词填空

根据句意，选择短语完成句子，填序号。

1．There are many buses and cars_______      every day．

2．It was windy yesterday． Yang Ling_______      in the park．

3．He is a careful boy． He always_______     ．

4．If you can’t find a zebra crossing near you, we can cross the road_______     ．

5．You should put your toys and books_______     ．

6．Please follow the traffic rules and_______      on the road．

五、句型转换

1．My mum did some cleaning at home last night． (改为否定句)

My mum_____________________      cleaning at home last night．

2．Tom did the housework yesterday． (改为否定句)

Tom_____________________the housework yesterday．

3．Tim sometimes rides to school． (改为同义句)

Tim sometimes_______to school_______bike．

4．I can read this English story for my friends． (改为一般疑问句)

_______ you_______  this English story for your friends?

5．There is a little milk on the table． (对划线部分提问)

______________    milk_______   there on the table?

六、补全对话

阅读还原。阅读下面对话，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: What are you going to do after the exams(考试)?

B:    1    Do you have any good ideas?

A: Yes． I want to relax(放松) myself． So I want to go on a trip．

B: Sounds great!    2

A: I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting．

B: There is a big zoo in Yancheng．    3

A: No, I haven’t． What about you?

B:    4    But my cousin went there last week． He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment(自然环境)．

A: Really? That sounds interesting． Let’s go to the zoo together．

B: OK． We can go there by bus tomorrow．

A:    5    It’s not far from here． And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise．

B: OK! I can’t wait．

A．Nothing to do!

B．Why not ride a bike?

C．Have you ever been there?

D．Where would you like to go?

E．Neither have I．

F．See you then．

七、完形填空

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员) for the program． Most of the young people like the program． They also like Jim Green． Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him    1    his work． There are lots of letters to him every day, too．

Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning． He has bread and a glass of milk    2    breakfast． He leaves home at 6:30 and    3    his office at 7:15．

The program    4    at 7:30． He plays the new records(唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners． At 8:00 it’s time for the news．

Jim finishes work at 10:30． He goes home    5    car． He reads  newspapers and listens to music after supper．

He thinks his life is very interesting．

(    )1．A．to                         B．for                                 C．of

(    )2．A．at                         B．with                               C．for

(    )3．A．goes                     B．gets                               C．gets to

(    )4．A．begins                   B．finishes                          C．over

(    )5．A．by                        B．in                                  C．on

八、阅读理解

阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

People eat different kinds of food in different countries． In China, people eat a lot of rice． Many people eat it for breakfast, lunch and dinner． Japanese people(日本人) eat a lot of fish． They live near the sea and they can get fish easily． In the UK, people eat a lot of potatoes． They can cook potatoes in many different ways．

Some people only eat fruit and vegetables． They don’t eat fish, meat or any other food from animals． They only eat food from plants． Thy think food from plants is healthy． These people are vegetarians．

1．In China, people eat a lot of ______． (      )

A．fish                             B．meat                                  C．rice

2．Why do Japanese eat a lot of fish? (      )

A．Because they like fish．  B．Because they can get fish easily． C．Because there is no other food．

3．In the UK, people eat a lot of ______． (      )

A．fish                             B．potatoes                             C．fruit and vegetables

4．The word “vegetarians” means “______” in Chinese． (      )

A．吃素食的人                 B．吃荤食的人                       C．种植蔬菜的人

5．Which sentence is true? (      )

A．Food from animals is not healthy．                              B．Japanese people eat a lot of meat．      C．Some people only eat food from plants．

九、书面表达

思考与写作。

Tim马上就要上一年级了，请以”Being a good student”为题，告诉他如何做一名好学生，从生活习惯、学习习惯、行为习惯等方面给他提一些建议吧！

要求：1．语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯。

2．时态、语法规范正确。

3．书写工整规范。

Being a good student

Tim, do you want to be a good student? What makes a good student? Let

me tell you! ______________________________________________________

Now, do you know how to be a good student?

…………

参考答案

一、1．B   2．B  3．C  4．C

【详解】is helping 因为现在进行时其中一个用法是“表示在一段时间内一直进行的某个动作或状态”，本句意为“但是这些天来，她一直在那里帮忙。”

5．B

【详解】你堂弟的坏习惯是什么？因为前面用了is,属于单数形式，所以选择B，习惯的单数形式habit。

6．A

【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A．did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。

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