专题29 一般过去时100题-备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练（含答案解析）

备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练

专题29 一般过去时100题

1．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—Who’s that tall boy over there?

—His name is Harry． He ________ short, but he is tall now．

A．is used to be                  B．gets used to being               C．used to be

2．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—I’ve already visited the space museum． What about you?

—Me, too． I ________ there last year．

A．go                                B．went                                  C．have gone

3．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________?

A．who will be the host of it                       B．in which hall was it held

C．whose show made you the most excited   D．that you were encouraged by the speech

4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023．

A．return               B．returned                 C．will return              D．have returned

5．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results．

A．studies              B．studied                   C．has studied              D．will study

6．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）—Can anyone give me an example of an event in the past?

—I can． ________

A．Shenzhou XVI will come back．

B．Quan Hongchan won the gold medal．

C．I am taking the English exam．

D．My classmate is going to watch a film．

7．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— How did you get to school yesterday?

— I ________ my bike to school．

A．rode                             B．ride                                   C．rides

8．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates． We had a good time．

A．will play                       B．play                                  C．played

9．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?

— Mrs． Chen． She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam．

A．fail                   B．was failing             C．failed                     D．have failed

10．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs．

A．write, showing             B．writing, show                     C．write, show

11．（2024·西藏·统考中考真题）With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute poverty(绝对贫困) in 2021．

A．end                  B．is ended                 C．ended                     D．was ended

12．（2024·统考中考真题）The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2024．

A．returned           B．are returning           C．have returned          D．had returned

13．（2024·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university．

A．graduates         B．graduated               C．has graduated          D．will graduate

14．（2024·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time．

—Yes． I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month． I came back yesterday．

A．worked            B．am working            C．have worked           D．work

15．（2024·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Who locked the door yesterday?

— ________．

A．I do                 B．I will                     C．I did                      D．I can

16．（2024·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—You look tired． I wonder ________ last night．

—I didn’t go to bed until eleven for preparing a report．

A．when you go to bed      B．when you went to bed         C．when did you go to bed

17．（2024·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）It only takes us two hours to go from Jishou to Changsha by train when Zhang-Ji-Huai high-speed railway ________ in December last year．

A．opens                          B．opened                              C．will open

18．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）WangYaping, the female（女性的）Chinese space walker, ________ her first space walk in November, 2021．

A．has begun                    B．begins                               C．began

19．（2024·广西柳州·中考真题）—I ________ in London for many years．

—You have never regretted moving back to China, have you?

A．lived                           B．was living                          C．have lived

20．（2024·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business．

—Oh, I didn’t know． When ________?

A．has he left        B．was he leaving        C．did he leave            D．will he leave

21．（2024·吉林·统考中考真题）—Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?

—Oh, I ________ for the speech competition．

A．prepares                      B．prepared                            C．will prepare

22．（2024·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese．

—So he does． He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college．

A．is attending                  B．has attended                       C．attended

23．（2024·湖北·统考中考真题）Li Lei ________ the school bus last Friday．

A．misses              B．missed                   C．was missing            D．has missed

24．（2024·四川达州·统考中考真题）— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years．

— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active．

A．has changed; used to                            B．changed; is used to

C．changed; used to                                  D．has changed; is used to

25．（2024·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC)．

—I know． It has been 100 years since CYLC ________．

A．born                B．was born                C．is born                   D．has born

26．（2024·辽宁阜新·中考真题）China ________ nine gold medals at the Beijing 2024 Winter Olympics．

A．wins                B．is winning              C．won                       D．will win

27．（2021·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）—You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing．

—That’s true． I ________ it last year．

A．visited             B．are visiting             C．have visited            D．will visit

28．（2021·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—What did you do last summer holiday, Becky．

—I ________ as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum．

A．will work         B．worked                  C．am working            D．work

29．（2023·吉林松原·校联考模拟预测）Yesterday mom ________ me some money to buy something to eat．

A．has given                     B．gave                                  C．was giving

30．（2023·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）—Did you see Jack at the party?

—No, he ________ by the time I ________ there．

A．was leaving; got           B．left; had got                       C．had left; got

31．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—How did you deal with your spoken English in the past?

—I ________ have problems with pronunciation at first． Later in Grade Seven, I ________ reading after the tape every day．

A．used to, am used to       B．used to, got used to             C．was used to, was used to

32．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）—As a panda lover, you’ve mentioned Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan to me several times． So can you tell me ________?

—Sure． At a zoo in China．

A．where they will be born                                              B．where they were born    C．where were they born

33．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）Tom ________ an English competition last year．

A．wins                            B．won                                  C．will win

34．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）—Laura has a ticket for tonight’s concert．

—Cool! How ________ she ________ it?

A．had, got                       B．did, get                              C．was, getting

35．（2023·福建厦门·厦门市松柏中学校考模拟预测）—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?

—A couple of days． I ________ it last week．

A．bought                        B．have bought                       C．buy

36．（2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测）— There ________ a meeting about labor education in our school last week．

— Sounds great!

A．was                 B．is                           C．are                         D．were

37．（2023·安徽·校联考模拟预测）—Has your sister come back from Yunnan?

—Yes． He ________ there for two months to help training teachers in the countryside．

A．stays                B．stayed                    C．has stayed               D．will stay

38．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）—Your e-mail address again? I ________ quite catch it．

—It’s hyz@hotmail．com．

A．can’t                B．couldn’t                 C．don’t                      D．didn’t

39．（2023·甘肃武威·校考模拟预测）Tom used to _____ problems _____ along with his roommates, but now he can get on well with them．

A．having; getting B．have; get                C．have; getting           D．having; get

40．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—What did the teacher say to you?

—He asked me _______．

A．why I look unhappy then                      B．what time did I go last night

C．what I have done                                 D．if I had got ready for the exam

41．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Emily _______ every night for a week before her tests and got good grades．

A．has studied       B．studies                   C．studied                   D．will study

42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Mary _______ very hard for the exam for the whole weekend and got an “A”．

—Her hard work finally paid off．

A．studied             B．studies                   C．has studied              D．is studying

43．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Nancy ________ every night for half a month before her big exam and got a good grade．

A．studies             B．studied                   C．has studied              D．will study

44．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Kate ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade．

A．studies                                                B．has studied

C．studied                                               D．will study

45．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Ariel ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test and got a very good grade．

A．studied                                               B．studies

C．has studied                                          D．was going to study

46．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考二模）Although I ________ early this morning, I still arrived late because of the heavy traffic．

A．left                  B．leave                      C．is leaving                D．will leave

47．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—How is your grandmother?

—She _______ three years ago． She ________ for three years．

A．died; has been dead                              B．had died; has been dead

C．has died; had died                                D．died; died

48．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）Emily ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade．

A．will study         B．studies                   C．studied                   D．has studied

49．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）I__________ the Three Gorges Museum last weekend and fell in love with it!

A．visit                 B．will visit                C．visited                    D．have visited

50．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—Could you introduce your friend ________ yesterday to me?

—No problem．

A．who you hear from       B．you heard from                  C．from who you heard

51．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—How do you like the city of Harbin?

—Very much． As an exchange student, I ________ there for two months last year．

A．have stayed                  B．were staying                       C．stayed

52．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time?

—In 2006．

A．when you will visit Beijing                                          B．when you visited Beijing       C．when are you visiting Beijing

53．（2023·江西九江·统考二模）Tsinghua University ________ the highest-placed Asian institution according to Times Higher Education World Reputation Rankings in 2024．

A．will become     B．is becoming            C．was becoming         D．became

54．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）— Hey, Kitty! Why ________ you come to the cinema with us yesterday?

— Sorry． I ________ an interesting book called Three Body Problem at that time yesterday．

A．not; was reading                                  B．don’t; was reading   C．didn’t; was reading   D．not; read

55．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第十九中学校考三模）It is reported that Ya Ya, a female giant panda finally _______ home on April 27．

A．arrives                         B．has arrived                         C．arrived

56．（2023·吉林·统考二模）—What did you do last Sunday?

—I read books at home and ________ the soccer game on TV．

A．watch                          B．watched                             C．will watch

57．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模）Chinese traditional tea processing techniques（技艺）________ to the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage for Humanity（世界非物质文化遗产）by UNESCO on Nov． 29th, 2024．

A．added                          B．are added                           C．were added

58．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）There ________ a lot of litter in the neighborhood in the past, but now it gets clean and tidy．

A．is                    B．are                         C．was                        D．were

…………

参考答案

1．C

【详解】句意：——那边那个高个子男孩是谁？——他叫Harry。他过去很矮，但他现在很高了。

考查used to do结构。根据“He．．．short, but he is tall now．”可知，他过去很矮，used to be“过去是”，故选C。

2．B

【详解】句意：——我已经参观了太空博物馆。你呢？——我也是。我去年去的那里。

考查时态。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。

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