专题04 选词填空常考易错100题-2023-2024学年译林版七年级上学期英语期末考点复习专项训练

本资料来自专辑：2023-2024学年译林版七年级上学期英语期末考点复习专项训练

七年级上学期英语期末考点复习专项训练

专题04 选词填空常考易错100题

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

一、短文选词填空

My name is Tom King. I am a middle school_1________. My school is next to my home. I often go to school on_2________.

I have an unhealthy eating habit. I usually_3________two meals a day—lunch and dinner. I don’t have breakfast. I know_4________is very_5________for my health. I have lunch at school. I like__6________, milk and bananas. After lunch, I play_7________my friends. For dinner I like chicken and carrots. But I_8________like ice-cream. I don’t want to be_9________. What do you like to eat? Can you_10________me?

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。

Last Saturday, this year’s Watermelon (西瓜) Festival came. I__11________very happy.

I was one of the festival princesses (公主). I would like to give special_12________to Mr. Williams. He dressed_13________just like a beautiful princess. At 7:00 a. m., my mom_14________me to the parade (游行). There we enjoyed a_15________breakfast. Then I met some other princesses. I was very happy to see many old friends_16________. My friends and I_17________beautiful songs and danced to the music in the parade. People around us shouted to show that they liked us.

After that, I ate_18________of watermelons. They were so big and sweet (甜的). There were many games_19________the watermelon in the parade. I had a good day!

I wanted to say thanks to all of the people in the parade. You_20________me a wonderful festival.

请阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的单词中选出合适的单词，并用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。

Everyone should eat healthy food and drinks. Vegetables, fruit, milk, eggs are all healthy. Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are_21________for our eyes. Milk, cheese and fish are good for our_22________. Chicken soup can make us less tired. A lot of vegetables and fruit help us__23________healthy. Ice cream, hamburgers and cola are not healthy. Meat is healthy but too much meat can make_24________fat and unhealthy. Too much coffee is bad for our_25________.

It is important to have a right_26_________every day. It is helpful for kids to drink a glass of milk_27________bedtime. Now many kids like_28________fast food, such as fried chicken and hamburgers. They are popular because it’s_29________and convenient (方便的). They are delicious but bad._30________children should eat less.

Remember: eat well stay healthy, stay away from unhealthy food and drink.

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

Hello, boys and girls! Doctor Brown wants to know something about__31________breakfast. Please answer two questions: Do you often have breakfast? And__32_________do you have for breakfast?

“My name is Helen. I have breakfast__33________day. I have some milk, potatoes and some ice creams. So I__34________not hungry (饥饿的) at school.”

“My name is Dick. You know, I get up__35________late. I have no time to have breakfast at home. I only have a little chocolate and a_36________of milk on my way to school.”

“My name is Alice. I don’t want to eat any food_37_________I get up. I have very little food for breakfast. I only_38________some milk.”

“I am Jack. I_39________food very much. I eat a lot for breakfast. I have two bags of milk, two_40________, three eggs and two bananas.”

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）

Tea house is very popular in China. It is a place to_41________tea._42________people love tea very much. So you can see a lot of tea houses in many_43________or even in many towns.

In China, a tea house is just_44________the American cafe. People get together at tea houses to have a talk, make_45________and enjoy tea. The Guangdong tea houses are very famous in the_46________. At tea houses, people also can eat_47________kinds of food when they drink tea.

In Japan, a tea house means a place for giving a big party. There are many houses in Tokyo. Lots of people go to tea houses and drink tea.

In the UK, Canada and the US, a tea house is a small room or restaurant. You can_48________light meals there. People can drink cream tea or_49________tea. They can have hamburgers and beef, too. They can also get some_50________like potatoes and beans.

Some of Chinese food is very_51________around the world. Dumplings are the_52________of Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them.

Everyone in China_53_________dumplings very much and there are many_54________kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and_55_________in them, and others have eggs, candy and so on. Dumplings_56_________cabbage and beef are my favorite.

Spring Festival is very_57________in China. When it comes, we_58________dumplings. Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling._59________someone eats the dumpling with a coin in it, he or she will be very_60________in the year.

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。

Come and buy your_61________at our great sale! We sell all our clothes_62________very good prices. Do you like sweaters? We have_63________sweaters for only ￥25! Yellow sweaters are__64________￥22! Do you_65________trousers? For_66________, we have black trousers for only ￥35. And T-shirts are only ￥28! How_67________are our jackets? Only ￥30! For_68________, we have skirts in purple for only ￥20. And we have black_69________for only ￥45. Socks are only ￥5 for_70________pairs! Come to Huaxing Store now!

认真阅读下面短文，根据所给音标写出单词或选择方框中的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。

Do you always eat__71________and never have milk, fruit or other things? Well, you need to stop these__72________if you want to be_73________.

For breakfast, you need to eat an egg and have some milk at least. They can help you_74________the day well and help you think_75________in class in the morning. And you’d better have breakfast before you have the_76________class. It will give you_77________for the whole morning. Also, you can eat apples, bananas, oranges and_78________fruit in the morning. It’s said that it’s better to eat fruit in the morning than in the afternoon. Some parents want their_79________to eat more fruit, too.

For lunch, it_80________enough to eat only vegetables and rice, because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food_81________chicken is good. You really need_82________if you have P.E. in the afternoon.

For dinner, it’s OK to eat a little. Some people like to eat only some vegetable salad_83________/bɪˈkɒz/ they don’t want to be fat. And it’s difficult for them to sleep well if they eat_84________. And when is the good to sleep?_85________students, it’s 9:00 p.m. For adults, it’s 11:00 p.m.

二、多句选词填空

从方框中选取恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。

86．Gina________her mom to bring things to school for her.

87．Sam and I________in the same class.

88．The map is in my________room.

89．Lily and Lucy are in________mother’s car.

90．—How do you________map?   —M-A-P.

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）

91．Gan Yu is one of the great________in Sichuan earthquake(地震).

92．Mike, my best friend,________to me every month.

93．Chinese national table tennis players are all great. I like________very much.

94．Please wait a minute, because I am________with my friend.

95．Li Fang is in the tennis team. She________plays tennis in her free time after school.

96．I have two friends, Tom and Shirley. Tom is very strong and Shirley is quite________.

97．Jim, I hope it is the last time. Don’t________ school again.

98．My mother and my sister usually have much time________ dinner every day.

99．The students at Sunshine School can________ roller skating in the park.

100．Ben does well in playing Chinese Kungfu. He________to play in the next Kungfu games.

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参考答案

1．student    2．foot    3．have    4．it    5．bad    6．rice    7．with    8．don’t    9．fat    10．tell

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。汤姆进行自我介绍，主要介绍了自己的饮食习惯。

1．句意：我是一个中学生。根据“a middle school”可知，是一个中学生，填单数名词作表语，结合所给单词，故填student。

2．句意：我经常步行去学校。根据“My school is next to my home.”和备选词汇可知是步行去学校，on foot“步行”。故填foot。

3．句意：我通常一天吃两顿——午餐和晚餐。根据“two meals”和备选词汇可知，表达的是“吃饭”，本句主语是第一人称“I”，全文时态为一般现在时，填动词原形have。故填have。

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