苏教译林版七年级下册英语期末测试卷附答案解析

资料来自专辑：【精品】译林版七年级下册英语单元测试卷+期中卷+期末卷附答案解析（江苏卷）

七年级下册英语期末测试卷

学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________   考号：___________

温馨提示：

本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。

第I卷（客观题 共55分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（15）

1、—Ann, here is        big tree. What can you see behind        tree?

—Oh,        elephant is standing behind it.

A、a; the; an                             B、a; a; the                 C、the; a; an                D、the; the; an

2、Mr Green helps me a lot        my English. I often ask her        help.

A、on; for                          B、with; for                C、with; about                    D、for; with

3、—What do you think of my new pet dog?

—It is quite       . It never barks at anyone or bites anyone.

A、gentle                                  B、rude                             C、interesting                     D、noisy

4、—You dog is walking around the garden.

—Maybe he is        for his ball. He plays with it every day.

A、hiding                          B、hunting                  C、holding                  D、carrying

5、When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing        also happen to a computer.

A、should                          B、need                             C、can                        D、must

6、      wonderful The Reader is! Many people enjoy this program.

A、How                                    B、How a                   C、What                            D、What a

7、There        a lot of smoke in the room at that moment.

A、is                                 B、was                       C、were                             D、are

8、Though the fire was big, they        soon.

A、put it down            B、put it out                C、put down it                   D、put out it

9、—The bread is really delicious.

—Thank you. I        it myself.

A、make                            B、made                            C、will make                      D、am making

10、—What’s the matter, Jack?

—I        down while I        on the ice. I got hurt badly.

A、was falling; skated B、fell; was skating             C、fell; skated                    D、was falling; was skating

11、Nobody knows anything about him because he never tells us        about him.

A、everything                    B、something                     C、nothing                  D、anything

12、Mike is        with his lessons, and he does his homework        every time.

A、careful; careful              B、careful; carefully    C、carefully; careful    D、carefully; carefully

13、—I’m afraid there is a ghost in the tree, Daddy!

—      . That’s nothing but a birD、

A、Be careful                     B、Come on                C、That’s OK                     D、You’re welcome

14、—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?

—A couple of days. I        it last week.

A、bought                   B、buy                       C、will buy                 D、have bought

15、—Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water.

—That’s really amazing! He is so       .

A、energetic                B、modest                   C、serious                   D、creative

II.完形填空（10分）

We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, dogs, birds, sheep…, but do you know (16)       these animals say things? First, let’s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something (17)      , it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail moves up and (18)      . When others see this, they run (19)      .

Many other animals use this kind of (20)      . When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell (21)       bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This may tell other bees (22)       the food is.

Some animals say things by making sounds（声音）like a man does. (23)      , a dog barks when a stranger （陌生人）comes near. Some birds can make several（几种）(24)       sounds, each with its own meaning. In a word, every animal has its (25)       language.

16、A、how                      B、where                    C、why                       D、when

17、A、interesting       B、dangerous              C、near it                    D、bad

18、A、up                  B、again                     C、down                     D、on

19、A、quickly                  B、away                     C、too                        D、back

20、A、way                    B、moving                  C、language               D、running

21、A、other                     B、small                     C、all the                    D、many

22、A、what                      B、how                       C、where                    D、whose

23、A、For example           B、Very often              C、As usual                 D、At first

24、A、strange                  B、interesting              C、useful                    D、different

25、A、real                    B、own                       C、easy                    D、old

Ⅲ.阅读理解（30）

A

Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van（住房汽车）.

A small car can hold（容纳）four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded（拥挤）. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family of three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.

Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children’s sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases（衣箱）when they travel.

Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

26、From the passage, a van is also called       .

A、a motor car                           B、a motor home                 C、a motorbike                   D、a big truck

27、Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they       .

A、sold their old house                                                         B、moved to their grandparents’ house

C、built a new place for a van                                               D、sold their second car

28、A motor home is usually owned by a family with       .

A、a baby                                                                            B、much money

C、more than two children                                             D、interest in vans

29、Americans usually use motor homes       .

A、to travel with all the family members of holiday

B、to do some shopping with all the family members

C、to visit their grandparents at weekends

D、to drive their children to school every day

30、Motor homes have become popular because       .

A、they can take people to another city when people are free

B、they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays

C、some people think motor homes are cheap

D、big families can put more things in motor homes

B

What is Andy going to do when he has no classes in the coming weeks? Look at what he writes.

April 2: Fruit picking time

Why not wear comfortable clothes and pick fruit with Mum and Dad? Uncle Liu’s farm is a wonderful place for a day out.

April 9: Museum visit

I will go to the museum and learn something about the culture（文化）and history of our city.

April 16: English day

I will try to speak English with Mum and Dad for a whole day. I can use pictures of body language（体态语言）to help if they can’t follow me then.

April 23: Super party

April is the best time to have a party in the garden. I’d like to invite my best friends to my home. We can play games for a great time!

May 1: Take photos

I’m going to take a trip outside the city with my friends and take some photos. Spending time in nature is good, because you can smell flowers and take in fresh air.

May 3: Be a volunteer

It is cool to go to the community center and work for others.

31、The reading is about plans for Andy’s       .

A、lessons                          B、hobbies                   C、friends                           D、activities

32、Andy writes his plan for       .

A、one and a half months  B、seven weeks            C、two months             D、one and a half weeks

33、Andy isn’t going to        in April.

A、pick fruit                       B、have a party            C、be a volunteer         D、visit the museum

34、The word “nature” may mean “_______” in Chinese?

A、主题公园                            B、大自然                  C、地下室                  D、市中心

35、Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading?

A、Andy plans to take photos in the center of the city.

B、Andy only wants to invite his cousins to his party.

C、Andy is going to the museum in May.

D、Andy’s parents may not be good at English.

C

Last year, the movie called The BFG（圆梦巨人）became very famous all over the worlD、In fact, it comes from a book of Road Dahl. He was a famous English writer for children. Here, we are going to tell you about another book of his.

This is a story about James and his insect（昆虫）friends. James doesn’t have parents, so he lives with two aunts. But his aunts are very baD、Aunt Spiker is tall and thin. Aunt Spounge is short and fat. Although James gets up early and works for his aunts, they don’t give him food and often beat him.

One summer afternoon, an old man comes and gives James a bag. There are many little green balls in it. The old man tells him to throw the balls on the soil（土壤）.

The next day, the balls became a giant peach. The peach is as big as a house. James finds a way to go to inside the peach. He meets an earthworm, a spider, a ladybug and many other insects. The peach can roll（滚动）quickly. It can also fly in the sky! Together, James and his insect friends begin a wonderful trip.

根据文章内容，回答问题。

36、Which country does the writer Roald Dahl come from?

37、Why does James have to live with his aunts?

38、How do James’ aunts treat him?

39、What do the green balls in the bag become the next day?

40、What may James say when he begins the trip with his insect friends?

第II卷 （主观题  共45分）

Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）

根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。

41、The police try their best to       （保护）the people arounD、

42、She was       （惊讶的）when I told her about the thing.

43、When she saw the snake on the road, she ran away       （迅速）.

44、If you do your homework       （细心）, you won’t make mistakes.

45、The Book of Poetry, the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinese       （历史）.

（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

46、Why didn’t you check your homework        (careful)?

47、When the monkeys saw these visitors, they stopped        (play) and came near together.

48、Who        (carry) the box for you just now?

49、Look! Many        (visit) are taking photos over there.

50、Miss Liu is        (able) to wait for a long time without getting angry.

Ⅴ.短文填空。（10）

Lei Huawei won the final（赢得决赛）of the third season of Chinese Poetry Competition（中国诗词大会）on CCTV on April 4、But do you know what his (51)j       is? He is a food courier（快递员）man! His story (52)s       all the Chinese people a lot.

Lei Hauwei, a 37-year-old man, (53)c       from Shaoyang, Hunan Province. He is now working as a food courier man in Hangzhou, the (54)c       of Zhejiang Province.

When he was at the (55)a       of six, he was interested in ancient poems（古诗词）. Lei said, “My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, ricers, lakes and seas in minD、He also (56)t       me the stories behind each poem. He wrote poems down, put them up on the wall of the kitchen and taught me ro read them from a young age.” His father’s small house was (57)f       of books about ancient poems.

Lei didn’t go to college. But he never lost his interest in poems. Because he was (58)t       poor to buy books, Lei would remember the poems in bookshops and write them out when he went back home.

Now, as a busy food courier, he reads and remembers poems by using his mobile phone when waiting (59)f       food to be prepareD、It helps him have a good rest during his busy life.

After winning, Lei went back to Hangzhou and continued（继续）his work as a (60)b       food courier.

Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（5）

61、汤姆每天花一小时练习弹吉他。

Tom        an hour               the guitar every day.

62、我忘记把作业本带来了。

I                      my exercise book here.

63、我喜欢金鱼是因为我喜欢看它们游来游去。

I like goldfish because I like                            .

64、你是多么粗鲁呀！

              you are!

65、鸟会用树枝和树叶给自己造家。

Birds can                             sticks and leaves for themselves.

Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10）

Do you and your classmates like Doraemon? Yes, it is a popular cat. But you know, he is not a real cat but a robot（机器人）. The cat is a famous cartoon character（卡通人物）from Japan. Doraemon is from the 22^nd century. I love Doraemon and I also love his 2, 000 amazing gadgets!

Doraemon has a bamboo-copter（竹蜻蜓）. Put it on your head, and you can fly in the air. With a copter like this, I don’t need to go to school by bike any more. The bamboo-copter flies at 80 km per hour. It’s fast.

Here is a jelly translator（果冻翻译器）. Eat this jelly and then you can speak and understand any language in the worlD、You can also understand what animals say.

Doraemon has a great door. It can take you to any place you want. First say the name of the place, and then pass through the door. You can get to that place in no time.

Doraemon also has memory（记忆）breaD、Take a piece of the breaD、Stick（粘贴）it onto a page of a book. Eat it, and you can remember everything on the page quickly. But I don’t like this kind of breaD、Learning new things is fun, but eating it isn’t, right?

How I wish I could have some of these gadgets（工具）!

 Ⅷ.书面表达（10）

上周一你和你的同学们在放学的路上，把一位跌倒在地的老人送往了医院。请根据所给图片，写一篇英语短文，记录事件的全过程，并给出故事的结尾。

要求：1、文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

2、不少于80词，语言表达自然流畅，书写工整；故事结尾符合常理。

3、参考词汇：救护车an ambulance

参考答案

Ⅰ.单项选择（15）

1、【答案】A

【解析】本题考查冠词用法。句意：——安，这儿有一棵大树，你能看到这棵树后有什么？——哦，一头大象正站在那儿。第一空用a，表示泛指一棵大树，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词；第二空表示特指那棵大树，故用定冠词the；第三空是泛指一头大象，且elephant是以元音音素开头的单词，故用a。故答案为A。

2、【答案】B

【解析】本题考查介词固定搭配。句意：我学英语，格林先生帮助了我很多，我经常向他求助。help sB、with sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”；ask. sB、for help为固定搭配，意为“向某人寻求帮助”。故答案为B。

3、【答案】A

【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。gentle意为“温和的”；rude意为“粗鲁的；不礼貌的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；noisy意为“吵闹的”。由答句的后半句“它从不对着任何人叫或者咬他人”可知此处是说“这只宠物狗很温和”，故答案为A。

4、【答案】B

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。hide意为“躲藏”；hunt意为“搜寻；打猎”；hold意为“拥有”；carry意为“携带；搬运”。句意：——你的狗在花园里到处走。——他可能在找他的球，他每天都和他玩。故答案为B。

5、【答案】C

【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。should意为“应该”；need意为“需要”；can意为“可能；会”；must意为“必须”。句意：当病毒进入我们的身体时，我们会生病。同样的事情也可能会发生在电脑身上。故答案为C。

…………

苏教译林版七年级下册英语期末测试卷附答案解析下载：