苏教译林版七年级下册英语第五单元Unit5单元培优卷附答案解析

本资料来自专辑：苏教译林版七年级下学期英语单元+期中+期末培优测试卷

Unit 5 Amazing things 培优卷

学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________   考号：___________

温馨提示：

本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。

第I卷（客观题 共55分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（15）

1、—Look! There is        UFO over there.

—Come on, dear! It’s just        amazing model plane.

A、an; an                                  B、an; a                             C、a; a                        D、a; an

2、Andy was late        school yesterday morning.

A、at                                 B、on                         C、for                        D、about

3、Mrs Green helped me a lot        my English. I often ask her        help when I have problems with English.

A、to; for                                 B、with; for                C、with; about                    D、for; with

4、—I felt        when I heard Millie was ill.

—But I didn’t. You know, she always worked too hard and didn’t sleep enough.

A、afraid                                  B、surprised                C、interested                      D、amazing

5、There        a match between Class One and Class Two last week.

A、was                              B、were                             C、had                        D、has

6、Little Tom didn’t tell this secret(秘密) to       .

A、somebody                            B、everything                     C、nobody                  D、anybody

7、They        learned a lot about the film.

A、too                               B、either                            C、as well                   D、also

8、We heard him        in the next room just now.

A、singing                         B、sang                             C、to sing                   D、sung

9、The little cat        a sound        a whisper last night.

A、make; like                            B、makes; as                      C、made; like                     D、made; as

10、Now I am not afraid of        snakes. I would like        more about them.

A、seeing; to learn                     B、seeing; learning             C、to see; learning              D、see; learn

11、Jim didn’t come to school yesterday. What happened        him?

A、on                                B、to                          C、with                             D、for

12、—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?

—Not really. I just        at home.

A、stay                              B、stayed                           C、will stay                 D、am staying

13、—Where did you go last weekend?

—I        to the Great Wall.

A、go                                B、went                             C、will go                        D、have gone

14、 Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by       .

A、she                               B、her                        C、herself                   D、hers

15、       needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.

A、Someone                             B、No one                  C、None                            D、Everyone

II.完形填空（15分）

A long time ago, there was a king in IndiA、 The king’s (16)       game was chess.

One day, a wise old man (17)       to the palace and the king challenged him to (18)       game. The king promised the old man, “You can (19)       any prize if you win the game.”

The old man (20)      , “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of (21)       for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the (22)      , and then double the amount for each of the (23)       of the squares.”

“Is that all?” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver (24)      ?”

“No, just rice. “ replied the old man.

The king and the old man played the game (25)       a long time. Finally, the old man won. (26)      the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He (27)       one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the (28      —even with all the rice in the country, he would (29)       not have enough rice to put on all the (30)      .

16、A、boring                           B、favourite                 C、dangerous               D、famous

17、A、came                      B、faced                      C、brought                  D、turned

18、A、an                                 B、a                                   C、the                         D、/

19、A、make                      B、try                         C、have                       D、give

20、A、told                        B、talked                            C、spoke                            D、said

21、A、sweet                            B、rice                        C、bean                       D、cake

22、A、third                      B、fourth                            C、fifth                       D、sixth

23、A、whole                            B、couple                           C、part                        D、rest

24、A、instead                          B、too                         C、again                      D、once

25、A、in                                 B、at                                  C、for                         D、from

26、A、But                               B、So                                 C、Or                                 D、Yet

27、A、found                            B、used                       C、put                         D、took

28、A、problem                        B、decision                  C、advice                           D、opinion

29、A、hardly                           B、still                        C、just                        D、also

30、A、squares                          B、bags                       C、areas                      D、spaces

Ⅲ.阅读理解（25）

A

In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It’s the deepest lake in the UK. People say a big monster (妖怪) lives in the water. It weighs at least 1,000 kilos. A lot of people went to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people said they saw it. Nobody knows if they really saw it.

The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular in the 20^th century(世纪). In 1993, somebody said he saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, some people also said they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren’t real photos. Then scientists worked hard to find out the fact. They took lots of photos, but they couldn’t find the monster.

Is there a real monster in the lake? There is no evidence. But there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true: plenty of people go there for it every year.

31、Loch Ness is a       .

A、 monster             B、 lake                        C、 river            D、 scientist

32、The second paragraph tells about       .

A、 who first told the story about the Loch Ness Monster

B、 when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster

C、 why scientists worked hard to find the Lock Ness Monster

D、 how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular

33、The underlined word “evidence” means “      ”.

A、猜疑                      B、证据                      C、传说                      D、报道

B

Jack had an unusual experience last night. He is sharing it with his friends. Ken and May.

Ken: What were you doing, Jack What did you see?

Jack: It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for beD、 I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth. I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out. To my surprise, I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.

May: Maybe the light you saw was a UFO! Or a ghost! A few years ago, an American man saw a flying saucer (飞碟) while he was driving along a roaD、 He also saw some strange yellow light. You have heard about it, haven’t you?

Ken: Don’t be imaginative, May. Jack didn’t see anything, or anybody. It wasn’t a ghost. It was probably a plane, or a shooting star. Perhaps Jack just made a horrible dream!

Jack: I am very serious. I did see something. The light disappeared and then suddenly some “tiny people” were standing in the garden. There were four of them. Two of them ate some flowers in the garden.

Ken: Oh, come on, Jack. I really doubt what you have saiD、

Jack: I am not joking! One of the people was looking at me through the window.

May: Really? What did it look like? Were you frightened?

Jack: Its whole body was green. It had no ears and nose. Its hands were huge. Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs. It started at me and I could hardly move.

Ken: What happened then?

Jack: I was able to move eventually. I ran and got my camera immediately.

May: And?

Jack: I didn’t have a film.

May: Oh no!

34、Ken suggested that Jack       .

A、 saw a ghost last night                                    B、 possibly had a dream last night

C、 met a UFO last night                                     D、 as telling them something serious

35、The underlined word “eventually” in line 23 means “      ”.

A、 at home                                                B、 at last

C、 in a short time                                              D、 after a long time

36、The best title of the passage might be “      ”.

A、 A horrible dream                                          B、 A flying saucer

C、 A ghost’s visit                                        D、 Alien’s visit

C

Is this a real fish? SoFi is a special “fish”. It is 47 centimeters long. It is all white. It has a small round heaD、 What kind of fish is it? Actually, SoFi is a soft robotic fish(软体机器鱼). Scientists from MIT made it look like a real fish. They want to use it to study sea animals when the ocean environment changes.

SoFi’s skin is made of a kind of rubber(橡胶). It’s soft. The robotic fish’s head is 3D printeD、 There is a camera in its nose and it can take photos and videos underwater. SoFi can swim among real fish. It is quiet. It doesn’t scare(惊吓) other fish. It can also turn left and right, and even change its speeD、

Although SoFi is not the first lifelike robotic fish, it is the most advanced（先进的）of its kind, according to MIT scientists. Many other countries have also made robotic fish, including the UK and ChinA、 Scientists said these robotic fish can easily get close to other fish. And other fish can even interact (互动) with them.

37、 Why did scientists make SoFi?

A .To catch real fish.

B .To see how rubber works in water.

C .To study sea animals.

D .To change the ocean environment.

38、Where did scientists put the camera?

A .In SoFi’s eyes.                                             B .On top of SoFi’s heaD、

C .Under SoFi’s skin.                                       D .In SoFi’s nose.

39、 SoFi can do all of the following EXCEPT       .

A .take videos and pictures                                       B .scare away other fish

C .turn left and right                                                D .change its speed

40、Which is TRUE about SoFi?

A .It has a small round body.                                    B .Its skin was 3D printeD、

C .It is the first lifelike robotic fish.                          D .It is an advanced robotic fish.

第II卷 （主观题  共45分）

Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）

根据句意及所给的汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

41、The man likes drinking very much. It’s u       for him to refuse(拒绝) a drink.

42、The moon at that night was b       and beautiful.

43、I want to       (搜寻) out an old school frienD、

44、You don’t have to       (耳语). No one can hear us.

45、I was walking on the road when a car hit me       (突然).

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

46、He       (tell) me to stay away from the dog five minutes ago.

47、I       (see) my cat half an hour ago, but now I can’t       (find) it anywhere.

48、I think we will have a       (wonder) time there.

49、There       (be) many things to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty ad delicious fooD、

50、—Can you pour me some tea, please, Jenny?

—Are you sure? I       (think) you preferred coffee.

Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（10）

51、前天我什么事都没发生。

                     me the day before yesterday.

52、昨天我在公园里玩得很高兴。

I                             in the park yesterday.

53、在上学的路上，我遇见了一位老人。

                                  , I meet an old man.

54、他们环顾了一周，但什么也没看到。

They               but              .

55、他去了公园，站在树边，仔细地听。

He went to the park,               the tree and              .

Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（10）

Few children grow up without knowing or having a toy bear. But how much do you know about bears’ life?

How do bears get food?

Some large bears have claws (爪子) about five inches long. They use the claws to dig up roots (根) and catch fish. In the snow, a polar bear (北极熊) sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it isn’t easy for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.

What do bears eat?

Most bears eat roots and leaves of plants. Some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹).

What do you know about baby bears?

Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then. The babies are only a few hundred grams (克) at birth. But they grow quickly. A week later, the babies can open their eyes. And when spring comes, they are big enough to go up to trees for fun!

…………

参考答案

Ⅰ.单项选择（15）

1、【答案】D

【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。UFO的第一个字母的发音是辅音因素，故其前面用不定冠词a；amazing的第一个字母的发音是元音音素，故其前用不定冠词an。故答案为D。

2、【答案】C

【解析】本题考查固定搭配。结合选项可知句意为“安迪昨天早上上学迟到了”。be late for是固定搭配，意为“迟到”，故答案为C。

3、【答案】B

【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：格林夫人在英语方面帮助了我很多。当我有英语方面的问题时，我经常向她求助。help sB、 with sth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某物”；ask sB、 for help是固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”，故结合选项可知答案为B。

4、【答案】B

【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。afraid意为“害怕的”；surprised意为“吃惊的；惊讶的”；interested意为“感兴趣的”；amazing意为“令人惊奇的”。由答句句意“但是，我没有。你知道的，她总是很认真的工作，没有足够的睡眠”可知此处是说“当我听到米莉生病的时候我很吃惊”，故答案为B。

5、【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词时态及固定搭配。本题考查there be句型，故先排除C和D项；再根据“last week”可知，此处用“一般过去时”，故答案为A。

…………

苏教译林版七年级下册英语第五单元Unit5单元培优卷附答案解析下载：