南京市江宁区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题.（含答案和解析）

2022一2023学年度第一学期期中学情分析样题

七年级英语

选择题（共50分）

一、听力（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

略

二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1． Many parents and visitors come and visit our school ________ the school Open Day．

A． at                              B． on                              C． in                              D． for

2． —Millie, are these your books?

—________．

A． Yes, they do               B． No, they don’t             C． Yes, they are               D． No, there aren’t

3． —Millie ________ do you go roller skating?

—Twice a week． I like sports．

A． How long                   B． How much time           C． How often                  D． How many times

4． May is quiet and ________ plays with other students． She has no friends．

A． usually                       B． always                        C． seldom                       D． often

5． Mr Wu is our English teacher． He looks young． We all like ________．

A． he                              B． his                             C． himself                       D． him

6． Amy studies hard． She usually ________ at 10:00 p． m．

A． has lunch                    B． goes to bed                 C． goes to school             D． wakes up

7． I can’t see the film because two tall men sit ________ me．

A． behind                       B． beside                         C． in front of                  D． far away from

8． —Let’s go to the reading room shall we?

—Good idea． I know it ________ from 1 p．m． to 4 p．m．

A． is opening                  B． is open                       C． opens                         D． opening

9． — ________．

—It’s 20 October． Oh, tomorrow is our School Open Day．

A． What day is it today?                                            B． What time is it now?

C． What’s the date today?                                          D． What season is it now?

10． —Sorry, Miss Green． I am late．

— ________． Please go to your seat．

A． All the best                 B． That’s OK                   C． You’re welcome          D． With pleasure

11． Which of the underlined(画线) letters has a different sound from the other three?

A． big                            B． bike                           C． with                           D． him

12． Which of the underlined parts is pronounced(发音) /s/?

A． city                            B． cup                            C． cat                             D． club

13． Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the other three?

A． which                        B． where                         C． when                          D． who

14． Which of the underlined letters has the same sound as the one in the word “box”?

A． nose                           B． those                          C． stop                           D． home

15． Which of the following words is pronounced(发音) /ɡraʊnd/?

A． glad                           B． gate                            C． glasses                        D． ground

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My name is Tom． I am a student of a junior high school． I ____16____ up early every morning, so I am never late for school． After breakfast, I go to school by ____17____． I think biking is good for my health．

I like my school very much． There ____18____ some clubs in my school． Students can have great fun in these clubs． I really love music and like singing songs． In my ____19____ time, I often sing some songs and listen to music, so I join the Music Club． When school finishes on Tuesday and Thursday, the Music Club has activities． I make some friends in the club because we have the same ____20____． I am always very happy to ____21____ with my friends about music．

I love playing ____22____ a lot． I often watch basketball games ____23____ TV． After school, my classmates often see me play basketball on the playground, ____24____ they call me a lover of basketball． Of course, I’m a member of my school basketball club． The basketball club has activities on Monday and Friday． You can see that I have club activities ____25____ days a week．

What a colorful school life I have!

16． A． take                  B． stand                          C． get                             D． look

17． A． car                    B． bus                             C． train                           D． bike

18． A． is                      B． has                             C． are                              D． have

19． A． free                   B． long                           C． short                          D． old

20． A． age                   B． grade                          C． class                         D． hobby

21． A． chat                  B． come                          C． walk                          D． say

22． A． football          B． basketball                   C． tennis                      D． baseball

23． A． at                      B． for                                C． in                             D． on

24． A． but                    B． because                       C． so                             D． or

25． A． four                  B． five                            C． six                              D． seven

四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

A study timetable

Here is a study timetable for a week in our summer school to practise and improve your English skills． Would you like to go to a school like this?

26． When do the students travel to South Hill?

A． On Monday．             B． On Tuesday．             C． On Wednesday．         D． On Friday．

27． What do students usually do at three o’clock in the afternoon?

A． Play sports．          B． Listen to music．        C． Have Art lessons．      D． Travel to a new place．

B

Dear Betty,

I’m very happy to get your letter from London． I think I can be your first foreign friend． My name is Yu Yan． My English name is Helen． I’m twelve． I am a student in No． 1 Middle school in Nanjing． I am in Class Three, Grade Seven． I am good at music． I can dance well． At school, my favorite subject is English． Miss White, our English teacher, is from America． She’s good to us．

I have many friends in my school． Kim is an English girl． She can play tennis very well． May always wears a yellow skirt． She is a beautiful girl． She is good at maths． She always helps me with my maths． Sally can speak Chinese, French and English． She is also good at swimming． Wendy is new here． She is from Beijing． She speaks English well．

Please send me a picture of your class and tell me something about your friends

Yours,

Helen

28． Where is Betty?

A． In America．              B． In England．              C． In China．                 D． In Canada．

29． What subject does Miss White teach?

A． English．                   B． Computer．                C． Chinese．                   D． Maths．

30． What is Kim good at?

A． Swimming．              B． Maths                         C． Playing tennis．          D． Speaking English

31． How many friends does Helen talk about in Paragraph 2?

A． Two．                       B． Three．                      C． Four．                       D． Five．

C

What is “Walk to School”?

Now we are working on a program of “Walk to School”． Would you like to take part in(参加) it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills． You can take part by walking to and from school with your child for one or two days during the week．

Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy．

It’s free． You’ll save money by not using the car．

It’s environment-friendly． Smoke from cars makes the air dirty． Walking is clean and helps to protect(保护) the Earth．

It’s a good time to talk to your children．

Here is some advice(建议) to help you and your child enjoy walking to school:

The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together． And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means． After that, you can make your child help you to cross the road in the safest way． At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean．

Walk to School! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you? Please go to www． walktoschool． org． ur． for more．

32． Who does the writer want to take part in “Walk to School”?

A． Bus drivers．                                                      B． Sports players．

C． Teachers and students．                                        D． Parents and children

33． What does the underlined word “environment-friendly” mean?

A． Free of money．                                                 B． Away from smoking．

C． Good for the Earth．                                           D． Good at walking．

34． What do you need to do first before you enjoy walking to school?

A． Plan a safe way together．                                    B． Help your child cross the road．

C． Find out what a pavement is．                              D． Look after road signs．

35． What’s the best title(标题) for the passage?

A． Walking to school                                                B． Protecting the Earth

C． Road safety                                                         D． Saving money

非选择题（共50分）

五、填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

将下面方框中单词画线部分发音按音标归类，并将单词填写到相应的横线上。

36． /ɑː/ ________ ________        37． /e/ ________ ________

38． /ɜ:/ ________ ________        39． /əʊ/ ________ ________

40． /ʌ/ ________ ________

判断下列每组单词画线部分读音是否相同，相同写S，不同写D。

41． Would you like to fly kites with me this Sunday? _________

42． People in small cities like to go to work by bike． _________

43． Breakfast is important． It helps us get ready for a day． __________

44． The girl is glad to get the birthday cake from her parents． _________

45． Could you answer the phone, please? _________

根据音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

46 Writing a _________ every day is good for you to learn better．

47． Our school looks _________ /ˈrɪəlɪ/ beautiful with lots of trees and flowers．

48． We have our morning break at a _________ /ˈkwɔːtə/ to nine every day．

49． We hope everyone can come and watch the game． _________ /wɪʃ/ our team good luck．

50． My _________ /ˈhɪərəʊ/ is Fan Zhendong． He plays table tennis very well．

根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

51． It takes Millie 20 minutes _________ (get) to school by bike．

52． Amy is a top student． She is good at _________ (read) books．

53． I like listening to music in my free time because it makes me _________ (feel) great．

54． Tommy _________ (not be) often late for school． He goes to school early．

55． Miss Green teaches _________ (we) English this term and we all like her．

六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

按要求改写句子，每空一词。

56． Daniel goes to school at 7:30 every morning． (对画线部分提问)

_________ Daniel go to school every morning?

57． Tim does his homework after supper． (改为否定句)

Tim _________ his homework after supper．

58． Anna listens to music when she is free． (改为一般疑问句)

_________ Anna _________ to music when she is free?

59． I like maths best of all the subjects． (改为同义句)

_________ subject is maths of all the subjects．

60． We are in the school football team． (改为同义句)

We are _________ the school football team．

根据汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。（每空词数不限）

61． 马克来自美国，他现在在南京第一中学学习。

Mark _________ the USA． Now he studies in No． 1 Middle School in Nanjing．

62． 马克的妈妈请他带她参观他的学校。

Mark’s mum asks him to _________ his school．

63． 马克总是和同学们在操场上玩得很开心。

Mark always _________ with his classmates on the playground．

64． 课后，马克也和同学们谈论足球。

Mark also _________ football with his classmates after class．

65． 马克想成为足球运动员。我们希望他的梦想能成真。

Mark wants to be a football player． We hope that his dream can _________．

七、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

The 100th Day of School is a special day in elementary schools around the United States． American schools start in September． So the 100th day is usually in February．

It is a day of fun and learning． Students do not have regular classes． Instead, they enjoy games and activities based on(以……为基础) the number 100! For example, they may make necklaces from 100 pieces of cereal． Or they may draw pictures of themselves at age 100． They may bring 100 special things to school for show and tell． The 100 things may be photos, stamps, crayons, or anything!

The students always have a good time on that special day!

The 100th Day of School

阅读短文，根据短文内容及元音提示写单词，使短文的意思完整正确。

注意：所写单词必须包含所给元音。

例：My name is David． I love  0  /ɔ:/  and I like basketball very much．

答案：sports

Scientists find that music is helpful in getting you ready for a sports game． They say that listening to the right music ____71____ /e/ people exercise and feel good after exercising． A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them get ready for sports games．

Listening to the right music is ____72____ /ʊ/ for all of us． We all know that doing some exercise is good, ____73____ /ʌ/ many of us don’t like doing it． Listening to music can make exercise interesting, and help people keep doing it． Every evening I go running for exercise． Maybe I can ____74____ /eɪ/ my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening to some music．

But not all sportspeople ____75____ /aɪ/ listening to music in their training or games． One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate (集中注意力) before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music．

八、书面表达（满分10分）

76． 你校英文校刊《英语园地》正在进行主题为“My friend”的征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文向校刊投稿。

要点：

要求：

1． 词数60词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：

2． 涵盖表格中所有要点，省略处请适当增加细节信息；

3． 文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。

My friend Amy

Hi, everyone! I am happy in my new school． Today, I’d like to tell you about Amy．

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

This is my friend Amy and we will always be friends．

…………

参考答案

1． B

【解析】

【详解】句意：许多家长和游客在学校开放日来参观我们的学校。
考查介词辨析。at后加具体时刻；on后加具体的某一天；in后加某年某月某季节；for后加一段时间。根据“Open Day”可知具体到开放日应用介词on。故选B。

2． C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——米莉，这些是你的书吗？——是的，它们是。

考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句以be动词开头对应的回答是“Yes, 主语+is/are”或“No, 主语+isn’t/aren’t”。根据“are these”可知回答是“Yes, they are”或“No, they aren’t”。故选C。

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